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1、八年级下册 Units 7-8,. 单词分类记忆 【核心速记】不可不记 1. _(adj. ) 深的; 纵深的 2. _(n. ) 人口; 人口数量 3. _(adj. ) 古代的; 古老的 4. _(v. ) 实现目标; 成功 5. _(v. 称的重量,deep,population,ancient,succeed,challenge,weigh,7. _(n. ) 成功 8. _(v. ) 属于; 归属 9. _(v. ) 介绍; 引见,success,belong,introduce,【联想串记】不可不知 1. tour(n. 成绩 4. freeze(v. ) _(adj. )冰冻的
2、5. danger(n. ) _(adj. )危险的 _(adj. )濒危的,tourist,touristy,amazing,amazed,achievement,freezing,dangerous,endangered,6. keep(v. ) _(n. )饲养员 7. wake(v. ) _(adj. )醒着 8. excite(v. ) _(n. )激动; 兴奋 _(adj. )(感到)兴奋的 _(adj. )令人兴奋的 9. ill(adj. ) _(n. )疾病 10. remain(v. ) _(adj. )遗留的; 剩余的 11. protect(v. ) _(n. )保护
3、12. laugh(v. ) _(n. )笑; 笑声,keeper,awake,excitement,excited,exciting,illness,remaining,protection,laughter,. 短语双语互译 1. (可以)随便(做某事) feel _ 2. 就我所知 _I know 3. 吸入; 吞入(体内) take _ 4. 出生时 _ birth 5. 满是的; (有)大量的 full _ 6. 赶快; 急忙(做某事) hurry _ 7. 自从 _ since 8. in the face of _,free,as far as,in,at,of,up,ever,
4、面对(问题、困难等),9. even if/even though _ 10. up to _ 11. walk into _ 12. fall over _ 13. or so _ 14. one another _,即使,到达(某数量、程度等),走路时撞着,绊倒,大约,互相,. 句型超级填写 1. 如果我们只谈论明朝部分的话, 它大约8 850千米长。 If were only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, its _. 2. 据我所知, 没有人造的物体和这个一样大。 _, there are no man-made obje
5、cts as big as this. 3. 读书报告只有两周就到期了。 The book report _ in two weeks.,about 8, 850 kilometers long,As far as I know,is due,4. 你已决定要写哪本书了吗? _ you _ which book to write about yet? 是的, 我决定好了。 Yes, I _.,Have,decided,have,【核心词汇】 1. population n. 人口; 人口数量 【填一填 思维激活】 The population of that village_ (be) abo
6、ut 2, 000, and nearly half of the population_ (be) the old. China has the_ (biggest/smallest) population in the world. The population of Guangdong is about 110 million. (对画线部分提问) _ _the population of Guangdong? 答案: is; are biggest What is,【记一记 知识构建】population的三考点 (1)population是集合名词, 指人口总数, 常与定冠词the连
7、用, 作主语时, 谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式, 如果表示个体概念, 被分数或百分数修饰时, 谓语动词用复数。 (2)表示人口“多”用large/big, “少”用small; 不用many/much/few/little等修饰。 (3)询问人口数量时, 一般要用Whats the population of. . . ? 相当于How large is the population of. . . ? 等句型。,【巧学助记】巧记population的用法口诀 population指“人口”; 提问它用what, 不用how many/how much; 人口多用large, 人口少用smal
8、l; 人口增加用grow, 人口减少就用fall。,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014毕节中考)_the population of China? 1. 3 billion. Everyone knows China has the_ population in the world. A. What are; most B. What is; largest C. How many are; most D. How many are; largest,【教师备选】 (2013天水中考)Do you know_? Yes. Its about 3, 600, 000. A. what the po
9、pulation of Tianshui is B. what is the population of Tianshui C. how many the population of Tianshui is D. how much the population of Tianshui is,(2012随州中考)The worlds population is growing_, and there is_ land and water for growing rice. A. larger; less B. larger; fewer C. more; less D. more; fewer
10、【解析】选A。考查形容词的辨析。修饰population用形容词large或small, less修饰不可数名词, fewer修饰可数名词, land为不可数名词, 故选A。,2. even though(=even if)即使; 虽然 【填一填 思维激活】 即使它很危险, 为什么还有那么多的人尝试爬此山? Why do so many people try to climb this mountain_ _it is dangerous? Mr. Li always speaks_ _(好像)he knew everything. 答案: even though as if,【辨一辨 考点突
11、破】even though/as if的用法辨析,【练一练 走近中考】 (2014衢州中考)_Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer. A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though,【教师备选】 (2012福州中考)Many teachers go on working_ _(即使)they are sick. 答案: even though,3. full of满是的; (有)大量的; (有)丰富的 【填一填 思维激活】 Oliver Twist is
12、 about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island_ (full of/fill of) treasures. The box is full of books now. (改为同义句) The box_ _ _books now. 答案: full of is filled with,【记一记 知识构建】 full/fill的不同用法 (1)fulladj. “满的”, 反义词为empty, 意为“空的”; (2)fillv. “充满”, 反义词为empty, 意为“倒空”; (3)be full of“装满, 充满”(强调状态); be
13、 filled with“装满, 充满”(强调动作)。,【图解助记】full与fill的区别,【练一练 走近中考】 (2013莱芜中考)If you read a lot, your life will be full_ pleasure. A. by B. of C. for D. with,4. success n. 成功 【填一填 思维激活】选词填空(success/successfully/ successful)。 Mo Yan is a_ Chinese writer, and he won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. At last the disabled young man got to the top of Mount Tai_. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of_, but not about belonging to
