2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 Unit 1 Festivals around the world讲义 新人教版必修3

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1、Unit 1 Festivals around the world 听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。1Whats the topic of the conversation?AMidAutumn Day. BThe Spring Festival.CThe Dragon Boat Festival.答案:A2When was the festival first celebrated in Chinese history?AIn the Tang Dynasty. BIn the Ming Dynasty.CIn the Qing Dynasty.答案:A听第2段材料,回答第3至5题。3What

2、 does the man miss most about Christmas?AHis family. BColored lights. CChristmas music.答案:A4What is the womans brother doing now?ATaking photos. BDoing some shopping.CBeing with his family.答案:B5What can we learn about the speakers?AThe man comes from China.BThe man bought the woman a camera.CThe wom

3、ans brother loves taking photos.答案:C【技巧点拨】有时候听力材料中并不直接说出答案,比如第5题,选项C中的taking photos与听力材料中a good camera相呼应,此时需格外留意。Text 1W:Tomorrow is the MidAutumn Day. Why is the festival called “MidAutumn Day”?M:Because the 15th of the eighth lunar month is just in the middle of autumn.W:Oh? What activities do yo

4、u have this evening?M:Family members have a delicious dinner, eat mooncakes and enjoy the beautiful moon.W:How fun!M:Its said the moon on this evening is the loveliest, the roundest, the brightest and the most charming.W:Really? When was the festival first celebrated?M:It was first celebrated in the

5、 Tang Dynasty. At that time, a lot of poets wrote many beautiful poems about the moon.W:I see.Text 2W:Christmas used to be my favorite time of the year. But right now I feel terrible.M:No wonder. Its your first Christmas away from home. And so is mine.W:What do you miss most about Christmas in Ameri

6、ca?M:I miss lots of thingsthe Christmas music, the colored lights, the parties. But most of all, I miss my family.W:Me, too. Theres nothing better than being with family at Christmas time.M:At least your brother is here with you.W:Im really glad about it.M:Where is he? I thought he was coming over.W

7、:He said he needed to do a little shopping first.M:I hope hell like the gift weve bought for him.W:Im sure hell love it. He always wants a good camera. And in Beijing there are lots of interesting things to photograph. 1核心单词(1)religious (adj.) 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的religion (n.) 宗教;宗教信仰(2)belief (n.) 信任;信心;

8、信仰believe (vt.) 相信(3)trick (n.) 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 (vt.) 欺骗;诈骗(4)gain (vt.) 获得;得到 (n.) 好处;利益;收益(5)gather (vt. & vi.) 搜集;集合;聚集gathering (n.) 聚集;聚会;集会(6)award (n.) 奖;奖品 (vt.) 授予;判定(7)admire (vt.) 赞美;钦佩;羡慕admiration (n.) 钦佩;羡慕(8)permission (n.) 许可;允许permit (vt.) 允许(9)apologize (vi.) 道歉;辩白apology (n.) 道歉(10)obvi

9、ous (adj.) 明显的;显而易见的(11)remind (vt.) 提醒;使想起reminder (n.) 引起回忆的事物2阅读单词(1)harvest (n. & vt. & vi.) 收获;收割 (2)agriculture (n.) 农业;农艺;农学 agricultural (adj.) 农业的;农艺的 (3)energetic (adj.) 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 (4)custom (n.) 习惯;风俗 (5)worldwide (adj.) 遍及全世界的;世界性的 (6)fool (n.) 愚人;白痴;受骗者 (vt.) 愚弄;欺骗 (vi.) 干傻事;开玩笑 (a

10、dj.) 傻的 (7)drown (vt. & vi.) (声音)淹没;(使)溺毙;(使)淹死 (8)sadness (n.) 悲哀;悲伤 (9)wipe (vt.) 擦;揩;擦去 (10)weep (vi.) (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪 (n.) 哭;哭泣 (11)forgive (vt.) (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕 【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Kazuo Ishiguro from the United Kingdom _(award) Nobel Prize in Literature in 2017.答案:was awarded2So

11、me volunteers hold the _(believe) that they will be the heroes of human beings if they succeed.答案:belief3_(obvious), hes sorry for being late. He looks so sad.答案:Obviously4India attained _(independent) in 1947 after a long struggle.答案:independence5You mustnt use the car without my _(permit)答案:permis

12、sion6At dawn they _(gather) up all their picnic things and set off for home.答案:gathered7There are still lots of people suffering from _(starve) and disease.答案:starvation8It is a worldwide custom that the _ (energy) young are admired for their youth, vitality and creativity.答案:energetic9Dont wait for

13、 an _(apologize). Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.答案:apology10Anyone who knows his exact time of _(arrive) keeps it a secret.答案:arrival联想积累1后缀(i)ous形容词大全religious 宗教上的humorous 幽默的dangerous 危险的glorious 光荣的cautious 小心的ambitious 有抱负的various 各种各样的envious 嫉妒的courageous 勇敢的

14、famous 著名的generous 慷慨的;大方的mountainous 多山的poisonous 有毒的2“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦belief n. 信任;信心;信仰faith n. 信任;信念;信仰trust n& vt. 信任convince vt. 使确信;使信服doubt n& vt. 怀疑suspect vi.& vt. 怀疑;猜想 n. 犯罪嫌疑人3“服装”大全clothing (总称)衣服boot 靴子glove 手套jeans 牛仔裤scarf 围巾short trousers 短裤skirt 裙子sock 袜子;短袜suit 套装;一套衣服sweater 毛衣tie 领带uniform 制服 1take_place 发生;举行2in_memory_of 纪念;追念3dress_up 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑5look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望6day_a

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