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1、,第6讲 八年级(上) Units 34,八年级(上) Units 34 (训练时间：60分钟 分值：100分),综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1. Do you often play _ soccer with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _piano in my free time. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a 【解析】考查冠词用法。球类名词前不加冠词；乐器名词前要加定冠词the。 【答案】C,2. My sister is _. She likes mak
2、ing friends with others. A. shy B. quiet C. athletic D. outgoing 【解析】考查形容词辨析。shy“害羞的”；quiet“文静的”；athletic“擅长运动的”；outgoing“外向的”。由句意可知选D。 【答案】D,3. Thank you_ inviting me to your birthday party. I really had a good time there. A. on B. of C. in D. for 【解析】考查介词的用法。thank sb. for doing sth. “感谢某人做某事”。 【答案
3、】D,4. I have only two tickets for TFBOYS concert. _ you _ he can go with me. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also 【解析】考查连词的用法。结合语境可知，此处表示“要么你要么他可以和我一起去。”故选A。 【答案】A,5. (2016上海)This temple is one of _ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it. A. old B. older
4、 C. oldest D. the oldest 【解析】考查形容词最高级的用法。“one of the 形容词最高级可数名词复数”意为“最的之一”，为固定搭配。故选D。 【答案】D,6. What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? I think it is colourful, _ I am always busy. 【导学号35490040】 A. if B. though C. while D. until 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“我觉得初中生活丰富多彩，尽管我总是很忙。”前后句之间为转折关系。if “如果”；thou
5、gh“虽然，尽管”；while“当的时候，然而”；until“直到”。故选B。 【答案】B,7. Are you_ painting and writing? Welcome to be in the art club! A. good for B. good with C. good at D. good to 【解析】考查固定搭配。be good at意为“擅长做某事”。故选C。 【答案】C,8. Whats on _ side of the hill, Mom? A big lake. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 【解析】考查代词
6、辨析。other“其他的”，后跟名词；others“其他的人或物”；another指“三者或三者以上中的另一个人或物”；the other指“两者中的另一个”。由句意可知，是指山的另一面，用the other。 【答案】D,9. (2016天津)A journey by train is _ than by coach. A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing 【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。根据than by coach可知，此处要用比较级。 【答案】A,10. What do you think
7、of the documentary A Bite of China? _. It has attracted lots of audiences. A. Enjoy yourself B. Many thanks C. Pretty Good D. Its hard to say 【解析】考查交际用语。Enjoy yourself“玩得开心”；Many thanks“多谢”；Pretty good“非常好”；Its hard to say“很难说”。由“It has attracted lots of audiences. ”可知，这个节目非常好。 【答案】C,1. A. proud of
8、B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with 【解析】句意为“Philip是我认识的最勇敢的男孩，他的朋友和家人都为他感到骄傲。”四个选项中只有A项符合文意。 【答案】A 2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest 【解析】结合下文“which means that he is always breaking his bones”可推断，Philip一生下来就患有一种“疾病”，故illness符合文意。 【答案】C,3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves 【解析】结合
9、上下文的描述可推断，尽管他患有严重的疾病，但是他仍然“热爱”运动，故loves符合文意。 【答案】D 4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held 【解析】句意为“去年一月他开始练习轮椅赛跑。”故started符合文意。 【答案】B,5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview 【解析】句意为“他在第一次赛跑中获得了第二名”，故race符合文意。 【答案】B 6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided 【解析】句意为“为了寻找新的挑战，Philip决定参加伦敦
10、轮椅马拉松。”故decided符合文意。 【答案】D,7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First 【解析】结合上下文之间的转折关系可知，However“然而”符合文意。 【答案】C 8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out 【解析】句意为“他虽然生病了，但他并不想放弃。”故give up符合文意。 【答案】A,9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented 【解析】句意为“他不仅完成了比赛，而且还获得了第一名。”故completed符合文意。 【答案】C 1
11、0. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair 【解析】在第一段中提到了“Philip is the bravest boy I know. ”，在最后一段中也提到了“the Bravest Child of the Month”，由此可推断，Philip很“勇敢”，故brave符合文意。 【答案】A,根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 1. Many teenagers think their friends know them better than their parents do. 【解析】根据第一段第二句可知，本题表述正确。 【答案】T,2. Whe
12、n teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to have a discussion with their family members by phone. 【解析】根据第二段第二句可知，本题表述与原文意思正好相反。 【答案】F 3. Parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. 【解析】根据第三段第一句可知，本题表述正确。 【答案】T,4. Friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. 【解析】由第二段最后一句可知，本题表述正确。 【答案】T 5. The sentence “Your answers are welcome. ” means “Your answers are always correct. ” 【解析】Your answers are welcome. 表示答案无所谓对错，你们各抒己见，故“你的答案总是正确的”表述错误。 【答案】F,
