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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics,rare adj. 稀罕的, 稀有的 He suffered from a rare disease It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. Its very rare for him to be so late. Hes devoted his whole life to the protection of the rare animals.,Language points,Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable?,occas
2、ional, uncommon, scare, rare这些形容词均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。 occasional: 指偶然、不时或间或发生的事，侧重无规律可循。 uncommon: 指一般不发生或很少发生的事情，故显得独特、异常与例外。 scare: 指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足，供不应求的东西。 rare: 指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事，侧重特殊性。,survive vt &vi 幸存 Fortunately he survived the traffic accident. Camels can survive for many days with no water. 常用搭配
3、有survive from something从时候流传下来 / survive on something以维持生计 survivor n. 幸存者 survival n. 幸存,2. Is it enough to have survived for a long time?,The helicopter picked up all the _. They prayed for the _ of the sailors. Only two passengers _ the air-crash.,survivors,survival,survived,To complete the sente
4、nces with the correct forms of survive.,3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the ,could have done 表示假设， 与过去的事实相反。 e.g. He could have arrived here on time, but he missed the last bus.,Since the road is wet, it must have rained last night. He
5、 cant have missed the way. I drew him a map. I cant find my keys. I may / might have left them at the school yesterday. I was really anxious about you. You shouldnt have left home without a word.,Translate the sentences, paying attention to italicized words.,amazing adj. 令人惊喜的 an amazing achievement
6、/discovery 惊人的成就/发现 Winning the first prize is an amazing achievement. amazed adj.吃惊的, 惊奇的 I was amazed at his stupidity. He was amazed at what he saw.,4. Russian people would have such an amazing history.,Visitors were _ at the _ soaring drive of our shipbuilders. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amaz
7、ed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed,A,5. The number which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.,select v. 挑选；选择 He selected a team for the special task. She selected a diamond ring from the collection,6. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days
8、.,design n. 设计；图案；构思 v. 设计；计划；构思 This dress is of the latest design. The design was to build a new library. He designed us a beautiful house. The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.,fancy adj. 奇特的；异样的 Both of them like fancy clothes. fancy v. 想象；设想；爱好 Fancy her saying a thing like that
9、! I dont fancy walking in the snow. fancy sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事 fancy n. 想象，幻想 Its only a fancy when she said that she wants to travel on the moon.,in style / in the style of 以的风格,He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.,popular in those days 是形容词短语修饰 the fancy style，相当于一个定语从句， 即which was popu
10、lar in those days。 The boys easiest to teach are in his class.,7. , Frederick William, to whom the amber room belonged, decided ,belong to (在所有权等方面)属于； 是.的成员 The bicycle belongs to Amy. What political party does he belong to?,8. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. in return fo
11、r sth. 回报, 作为报酬 What can we do for them in return for all the help they have given to us? I gave him some books in return for his assistance. in turn 反过来 by turns 轮流地, 时而时而 They look after the twins by turns.,9. , the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. serve as 担任；充当；起 . 的
12、作用 That cup will serve as a sugar bowl. He served as a witness at the wedding. In a way, Im glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as warning to you. serve for a company为公司服务 serve people 为人民服务,reception n. 接待，招待会，接收 They gave the Prime Minister a cool reception. Our school gave a reception t
13、o our new principal. A reception was held in honor of the new director.,10. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside ,had the Amber Room moved to是have sth. done的结构，意思是“让某物被.”。 I had my bike repaired this morning.,have sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 As he was late, the teacher had him sta
14、nding in front of the classroom.,11. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.,the way she wanted是方式状语从句，the way的用法与连词相同，后面常省略that。 I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted. I did not like the way he talked to me.,12. This was a time when the two countries were at war.,at war 处于战争状
15、态，在交战中 Those two countries have been at war for a long time. The two sisters are constantly at war with each other.,介词+名词： 表状态 at work / home / table on show / duty/ sale / holiday / fire / watch in trouble / danger / battle / doubt under repair / discussion / construction,13. , the Russians were ab
16、le to remove some furniture and ,remove v. 除去,去除，脱掉，开除 He removed the mud from his shoes. We must remove our shoes before we enter the room. That officer must be removed. Fathers should remove their childrens bad habits.,14. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put ,There is no doubt that 是毫无疑问的。 There is no doubt that education is the foundation of all. There is no doubt that he is the thief.,Theres no
