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1、,必修5 Unit 1Unit 5,Unit 5 First aid,1_ (n.&vt.) 帮助；援助；资助 2_(adj.) 暂时的；临时的 3_(adj.) 至关重要的；生死攸关的 4_(n.) 症状；征兆 5_(n.) 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 6_(vt.&vi.) 榨；挤；压榨 7_(vt.&vi.) 倒；灌；注；涌 8_(adj.) 复杂的 9_(n.) 典礼；仪式，礼节,重点单词,aid temporary vital symptom pressure squeeze pour complex ceremony,10_(n.)损伤；伤害 _(v.)受伤 11_(vi.&vt.)流
2、血 _(n.)血液 12_(n.)毒药；毒害(vt.)毒害；使中毒 _(adj.)有毒的 13_(n.)变化；多样(化)；多变(性) _(adj.)各种各样的 _(v.)变化 14_(adj.)轻微的；温和的；温柔的 _(adv.)轻微地；温和地,injury injure bleed blood poison poisonous variety various vary mild mildly,15_(vi.&vt.)(使)膨胀；隆起 _(adj.)肿胀的 16_(adj.)牢的；紧的；紧密的 _(adv.)紧地；牢牢地 17_(adj.)(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的 _(adv.)坚固地；稳
3、定地 18_(v.&n.)治疗；对待；款待；招待 _(n.) 治疗；诊治 19_(vt.&vi.)涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；申请；请求；使用；有效 _(n.)申请人 _(n.)申请,swell swollen tight tightly firm firmly treat treatment apply applicant application,1_ (对伤患者的)急救 2_ 烧伤 3_ 触电；电休克 4_ 榨出；挤出 5_ 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用 6_ 生病 7_ 反复；多次 8_ 在适当的位置；适当 9_ 若干；许多 10_ 找到,重点短语,first aid get burne
4、d electric shock squeeze out make a difference fall ill over and over again in place a number of put ones hands on,1Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。 解读 unless“假如不；除非”引导条件状语从句。 仿写 除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加晚会的。 I wont go to the part
5、y _.,经典句型,答案：unless Im invited,2John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 约翰正在房里学习，这时他听到了一声尖叫。 解读 be doing.when.“正在做这时”。 仿写 她正走在大街上，这时她听到有人叫她。 She _ along the street _ she heard someone calling her.,答案：was walking；when,3There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skill
6、s he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. 毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 解读 Theres no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。 仿写 毫无疑问，中国人民热爱和平，但我们并不惧怕战争。 _ the Chinese people love peace but we dont fear war.,答案：There is no doubt that,1aid n.&vt. 帮助；援助；资助 教材原句 First aid is a temporary form of help given to someo
7、ne who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救就是在找到医生之前给突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。,板块一：核心单词,(1)come/go to sb.s aid来/去帮助某人 with the aid of在的帮助下 in aid of用以援助 (2)aid.with.以帮助 aid sb.in (doing) sth.在某方面帮助某人 aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事,One of the workers saw he was in difficulty and cam
8、e to his aid. 一位工人见他有困难，便过来帮忙。 _the aid of the teacher，all of us in our class have made great progress. 在老师的帮助下，我们班所有的人都取得了很大的进步。 We are collecting money_ aid of the people who have lost their homes. 我们正在筹集资金来帮助失去家园的灾民。,答案：With in,They aided the poor country_money. 他们用钱帮助这个穷乡村。 I aided her_(continue
9、)her study. 我资助她继续读书。,答案： with to continue,2variety n.变化；多样(化)；多样(性) 教材原句 You can get burned by a variety of things. 你可能由于各种原因而烧伤。,A job that lacks variety soon becomes tiresome. 单调的工作很快就会令人厌烦。 Shanghai was filled with people from_parts of the world during the EXPO. 在世博会期间，上海聚集了来自世界各地的人。 She made th
10、e children glad in a_of ways. 她用各种方法使孩子们高兴。,答案：various variety,3squeeze vt.&vi.榨；挤：压榨 教材原句 For second degree burns，keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water，squeezing them out. 对于二度烧伤，要保持湿布清凉，把湿布放回冷水盆中，拧出水,squeeze out榨出；挤走；使不再包括在内 squeeze.out of/from.把从挤出 squeeze into(使)挤进 squee
11、ze through挤着通过 squeeze ones way勉强通过；挤过,Dont squeeze，and you will hurt the kitten. 不要挤，你会伤害到小猫的。 Cant you squeeze more juice_that lemon? 难道你不能从那个柠檬里挤出更多的汁吗？ Five of us_the back seat of the car. 我们中有5个人挤进了汽车的后座。 Turn your shoulders round the other way and youll manage to_. 把肩膀侧过来你就能挤过去。,答案：from/out of
12、 squeezed into squeeze through,4vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的 教材原句 If the injuries are second or third degree burns，it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. 如果是二度或者三度烧伤，至关重要的是把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院。 见证2014I was going to be independent and needed to learn this vital skill. 我要独立生活，需要学习这一重要技能
13、。(2014湖南卷),be vital to/for 是至关重要的 It is vital to do sth.做某事很重要 It is vital that.(should) do.是十分重要的(从句用虚拟语气，should可以省略),Consideration for other people is vital to all of us. 对我们所有人而言体谅别人是极其重要的。 As far as Im concerned，_is vital to keep accurate records. 就我个人而言，做好准确的记录非常重要。 Its vital that we_(carry)out
14、 the operation immediately. 我们应立即开始手术，因为这是生死攸关的。,答案：it (should) carry,5treat vt.& vi. 治疗；对待；款待 n. 款待；招待 教材原句 John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands. 约翰用这些东西处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。,(1)treat sb.like/as sth.把某人当看待 treat sb.badly/well 虐待某人/对某人好 treat sth.seriously认真对待 treat sb.to.招待；给买 (2)Its my treat./My treat.我请客。 (3)treatment n
