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1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.protectionn.保护 protectvt.保护;防卫 protectedadj.受保护的 2.wildadj.野生的,野的;未开发的,荒凉的 wildlyadv.野生地;野蛮地 wildlifen.野生动植物 3.decreasevt.搜寻 huntern.猎人,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,6.respondvi.回答;响应;做出反应 respondentadj.回答的,应答的 respondencen.响应;一致 7.distantadj.远的,远处的;冷淡的 distancen.距离,路程 8
2、.Relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除; 减轻痛苦的事物 releasevt.释放;发布 9.laughtern.笑,笑声 laughvi.笑 laughingadj.可笑的 10.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 mercifuladj.仁慈的;宽恕的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,11.certainadj.确定的;某一;一定 certainlyadv.当然;行 12.importancen.重要(性) importantadj.重要的 13.containvt.包含;容纳;容忍 14.powerfuladj.强大的;有力的 powern.力量;能力;政权 15.affectvt.影
3、响;感动;侵袭 affectionn.喜爱;感情;影响;感染 affectedadj.受到影响的 affectiveadj.情感的;表达感情的 16.attentionn.注意,关注;注意力,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,17.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到 appreciationn.欣赏;感谢 18.succeedvi.成功 vt.接替;继任 successn.成功 successfuladj.成功的 19.secureadj.安全的;可靠的 securityn.安全;保证 20.incomen.收入 21.employvt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等) employeen.雇
4、员 employern.雇主 22.harmn.& vt.损害,危害 harmfuladj.有害的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,23.bitevt.猛烈的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 2.in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地 3.in danger (of)在危险中;垂危 4.in relief 如释重负;松了口气 5.burst into laughter 突然笑起来,大声笑了出来 6.protect.from. 保护不受(危害) 7.pay attention to 注意 e into being 形成,产生 9.according to 按照,
5、根据所说 10.so that 以至于;结果,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.请把我带到遥远的国度,在那里我能找到提供皮毛来制作毛衣的动物。 Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. 2.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。 It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.,
6、Daisy had always longed to help 1.endangered(endanger) wildlife.She flew in a wonderful carpet to a distant landTibet,to talk with an antelope.The antelope told her they 2.were hunted(hunt) because of their fur,3.which can be used to make sweaters like hers.Later,she flew to Zimbabwe where once farm
7、ers hunted the elephants 4.without mercy.Now people knew the 5.importance(important) of wildlife 6.protection(protect) and the elephant numbers are increasing.In 7.relief (relieve) Daisy couldnt help 8.bursting(burst) into laughter. At last she arrived at the thick rainforest.A monkey watched her as
8、 it rubbed itself.It told Daisy rubbing a millipede insect,which contains a 9.powerful(power) drug affecting mosquitoes,can protect itself from mosquitoes.Daisy paid more attention 10.to the rainforest and appreciated how the animals live together.No rainforest,no animals,no drugs.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,de
9、crease vt. &vi. 减少,减小 n.减少,减少量 If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease.如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或者它们找不到足够的食物,它们的数量可能会减少。(教材原句P25) 常见用法 decrease by 减少了 decrease to 减少到 decrease from.to.从减少到 decrease in 在方面减少,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,The average housing prices decreased by 1
10、3% last year.去年房价平均下降百分之十三。 By 1881,the population of Ireland had decreased to 5.2 million.到1881年的时候,爱尔兰的人口下降到520万。 There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在持续下降。 现学活用 用适当的介词填空 1.There has been a decrease in imports. 2.The traffic accidents in the city decreased by 10% las
11、t year.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 Farmers hunted us without mercy.农民们很残忍地猎杀我们。(教材原句P26) 常见用法 ask/beg for mercy 请求宽恕 at the mercy of 任由的摆布 have mercy on sb.=show mercy to sb.同情某人,怜悯某人 Its a mercy that.幸运的是 He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.他跪下来,乞求宽恕。 They have no mercy on the poor
12、father and daughter.他们毫不怜悯这对可怜的父女。 I shouldnt like to be at the mercy of such a cruel man.我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 merciful adj.仁慈的 be merciful to对仁慈 现学活用 单句填空 1.They showed mercy to their enemies. 2.It is a mercy that she wasnt seriously hurt. 3.The ship was at the mercy of the storm. 4.
13、She is a kind-hearted woman and often has mercy on people who are in trouble.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(教材原句P26) The Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.中式饮食包括很多水果和绿色蔬菜。 I could hardly contain my
14、curiosity.我简直无法克制我的好奇心。 常见用法 contain oneself自我克制 contain/hold/seat/admit+人数 容纳多少人 The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.这个大厅可以容纳3 000人。 特别提醒 contain 一般不用于进行时态。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,词义辨析 Many people like tennis,including me/me included.许多人喜欢网球,也包括我/我也在内。 This book contains all the information y
15、ou need.这本书包含了你所需要的所有内容。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,现学活用 用contain或include的适当形式填空 1.Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy. 2.At least twenty people were present at the meeting,including three teachers. 3.The box contains the childs toys. 4.Your duty will include putting the children to bed bes
16、ides cooking.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(教材原句P26) His opinion will not affect my decision.他的意见不会影响我的决定。 The slight change of weather can affect her delicate health.天气稍有变化就会影响她那虚弱的身体。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,常见用法 affect sb.to tears把某人感动得流泪 be affected by受影响 be deeply/greatly affected by.被深深感动 be
