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1、Module 6 War and Peace,Introduction & reading,War logo,Anti-war logo,Peace logo,Answer the questions about a war in the twentieth century.,1. There was a war that took place between 1939 and 1945. What is the name of this war? (a) the Great War (b) the Second World War,2. When the war began, which c
2、ountries were involved? (a) Britain and Germany (b) the United states and Japan. 3. The war began when a country was invaded. Which country was invaded? (a) Poland (b) France,The D-Day Landings,World War II Glossary,轴心国,协约国,Axis Powers: The alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan. Allies: Countries th
3、at fought against the Axis Powers.,Allied Expeditionary Force (AEF): Twelve nations supplied troops and material for it, including the United States, Canada, France and the United Kingdom.,协约国远征军,Operation Overlord: code name for the military operation in 1944 to invade France. 领主行动,D-Day / H-Hour:
4、The terms D-Day and H-Hour are used for the day and hour on which an attack or operation is to be launched. “D” is for the day of the invasion and “H” for the hour the operation actually begins.,D-Day landings: D-Day Invasion or Invasion of Normandy.,Read the passage 1 and answer the following quest
5、ions:,What event started the Second World War? Germanys invasion of Poland. 2. What was the purpose of Operation Overlord? To invade France.,3. What nationality were the troops taking part in the landing? British, American and Canadian. 4. Where was the most dangerous place to land? Omaha Beach.,Map
6、 of D-Day Landings,Read passage 2 and choose the best answers.,When the Germans started firing at the boats, _. A. the boats were so far from the beach that they werent hit. B. the boats were one kilometer from the beach.,2. When Boat 5 was hit by a shell, _. A. everyone was killed. B. most of the m
7、en were rescued from the water. 3. The men from Boat 3 had problems in the water because_. A. their backpacks were too heavy. B. The water was too deep.,4. Six men tried to climb up the cliff and _. A. some of them managed to reach the top. B. all of them reached the top. 5. Two of the soldiers from
8、 Able Company_. A. stayed on the beach. B. Met some other soldiers.,Passage 3 World War II Cemetery,World War II Memorial In France,World War II Memorial In U.S.A.,They fell with their faces to the foe. They shall not grow old, as we that are left grow old. Age shall not weary them, nor the years co
9、ndemn. At the going down of the sun and in the morning We will remember them. ,For the Fallen,To the inner most heart of their own land they are known; As the stars are known to the Night; As the stars that shall be bright when we are dust; As the stars that are starry in the time of our darkness, T
10、o the end, to the end, they remain.,On the 6th June 2004, _ of the D-Day Landings from many different countries returned to _ to remember their lost comrades. They went to the _ and _ which are _ on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English,survivors,France,cemetery,memorial,situated,Fill in the
11、 missing words about passage 3.,Channel, from where the boats _ their landings. On the memorial there is part of a poem called “_”.,attempted,For the Fallen,Language points,vengeance (n.): sth. violent or harmful that you do to someone in order to punish them for harming you, your family, etc. 报仇, 复
12、仇, 报复,vengeful (adj.): very eager to punish someone who has harmed you e.g. 复仇之神 a vengeful God,e.g. 他的父亲被杀之后, 哈姆雷特为复仇的愿望所驱使。 Hamlet is driven by a desire for vengeance after his father is killed.,2. demand (v.) (1) demand + 名 + (from / of 名) 对(人)要求 e.g. 那名顾客向公司要求一个合理的 解释。 The customer demanded a re
13、asonable explanation from the company.,(2) demand + to do 要求去做 e.g. 他们要求被告知每件事。 They demanded to be told everything. (3) demand + that e.g. 他们要求公司把他们的钱还回来。 They demanded that the company (should) give back their money.,(2) invade (人) 涌入(城市等) e.g. 每年夏天许多旅游者涌入那个城市Many tourists invade the city every su
14、mmer. (3) 侵犯(人的权利等), 侵扰(生活) e.g. 侵扰某人的隐私 invade a persons privacy invasion (n.) 侵略 invader (n.) 入侵者,3. invade (vt.) invaded invading (1) 侵略(他国等), 入侵 e.g. 德国于1939年入侵波兰。 Germany invaded Poland in 1939.,4. abandon (v.) (1) 抛弃(某人), 遗弃, 弃(船)等而去, (下车、船等)置之不顾 abandon + 名 e.g. 他抛弃家人。 He abandoned his family
15、. 背弃祖国 / 朋友 / 船 abandon ones country/friends/a ship,(2) 中止, 断念, 放弃 e.g. 他放弃了这个计划。 He abandoned the plan. 革除恶习 abandon a bad habit 放弃希望 abandon ones hope,abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up的区别: 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等, 这可能是被迫的, 也可能是自愿的。 desert着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为, 多含非难的意味。,forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋, 自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。 leave普通用词, 指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系, 但不涉及动机与果。 give up普通用语, 侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。,6. att
