《高考英语知识点复习课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语知识点复习课件（37页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe hxstudy,Module 47 编读互动,设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本单元的内容。“知识网络”知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型，帮助学生整体把握本模块的内容并在学习过程中对重点有所侧重。本模块中，assume, accuse, consult是学生比较陌生的词汇，需要学生理解其意义和用法，尤其要注意consult一词词义的多变和活用。in spite of，other than，set out短语，是高考热点， 尤其要注意set out及其相关短语的复习。 建议课时：讲练一课
2、时；课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。,Module 47 美文佳句,诵美文 请用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，介绍伟大的发明家爱迪生。要求根据所给信息作适当发挥，且需包括以下三部分内容： 1对该人物的简单介绍； 2喜欢该人物的理由； 3从该人物身上得到的启示。,Module 47 美文佳句,Module 47 美文佳句,Thomas Edison Born in America，Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educ
3、ating. Later, however, he turned out to be a man full of imagination. I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1,000 inventions. In his life time, he was always eager to know how_ things worked, which helped him to have the nickname “the Wizard of Melo P
4、ark”.,Module 47 美文佳句,He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And this explained why he had so many great inventions. What impresses me most is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninetynine percent perspiration.” Probably I cannot be an Edison myself, but I can be
5、 a hardworking teammate. From him, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.,Module 47 美文佳句,背佳句 1He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. 他曾被认为是一个不值得教育的孩子。 赏析 该句包含了一个who引导的定语从句，其中主句中使用了think sb. to b
6、e的被动式，从句中使用了“be worth doing”结构。 2In his life time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to have the nickname “the Wizard of Melo Park”. 在他的一生中，他总是渴望搞清楚事物的原理，这使得他拥有绰号“the Wizard of Melo Park”。,Module 47 美文佳句,赏析 该句中包含了一个which引导的非限制性定语从句。其中主句中也包含了how引导的名词性从句作know的宾语。 3From hi
7、m, I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do it in your life. 从他身上，我认识到成功的秘诀不在于你是在何时何地出生的，而在于你在做什么以及在生活中是如何做事的。 赏析 主句为I realize，宾语从句中又包含了一个表语从句，表语从句中用notbut，以及and等成分连接了三个名词性从句。,1 assume v. 以为，认为，假定为；承担；呈现，装出 assumed adj. 假装的；假的 assume (
8、that) 假定 assume responsibility 承担责任,【活学活用】 (1)I made a mistake and I will _for it. 我错了，我愿为此承担责任。 (2)He _of surprise. 他装出吃惊的样子。 (3)I didnt see your car，so I _ youd gone out. 我没看到你的车，所以以为你出去了。 4)_ (假定）you lived in 3012,how would you get educated? 5）What will you do on the _ that it rains tomorrow?,ass
9、ume responsibility,assumed a look,assumed,Assuming,assumption,2 acknowledge v. 承认，公认；对表示感谢；确认收到 acknowledge defeat 认输 acknowledgeas 公认为 a generally acknowledged fact 一个公认的事实 acknowledge the congratulations 对祝贺表示谢意 【经典句式】 It is (generally)acknowledged that大家公认，大家一致认为,【活学活用】 (1)Many of the poor _their
10、 spiritual leader. 很多穷人公认他为精神领袖。 (2)_that women can do jobs as well as men. 人们一致认为女人可以和男人工作做的一样好。,acknowledged him as,It is (generally)acknowledged,3 accuse v. 指控，控告；指责，把归咎于 accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控某人 the accused 被告 the defended 原告 【词语辨析】 accuse和charge (1)accuse指“当面指控或指责，不一定诉诸法庭”。 (2)charge指“针对较大
11、错误或重大罪行而进行正式的法律控诉”。常用搭配：charge sb with sth。 如：She accused him of stealing her watch. 她控告他偷了她的表。,The police are going to charge him with murder. 警察欲以谋杀罪控告他。 【活学活用】 Her son _cheating by the police. 她儿子被警方以诈骗罪起诉。,was accused of/charged with,4 grasp v. 抓住，紧握；领会，领悟 n. 抓住，抓紧； 理解(力)，领会 grasp an opportunity
12、 抓住机会 grasp the main idea 领悟大意 beyond sbs grasp 不能理解 grasp sb by the collar 抓住某人的衣领 【活学活用】 (1)I dont_. 我不懂你的意思。 (2)You must_. 你必须抓住这个机会。,grasp your meaning,grasp this opportunity,5 broad adj. 宽广的；宽的；广泛的 broaden v. 加宽；变宽 broaden your mind/knowledge/horizons 开阔胸怀/扩充知识/开阔视野 【易错警示】 学生极易和以下几个词混淆： abroad
13、adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板， 甲板；董事会；船舷vt. 登(飞机、车、船等)；有偿提供食宿 aboard prep. & adv. 在(船、飞机、车)上；上船等,【词语辨析】 wide与broad 两者用作形容词均可表示“宽”，其反义词均为 narrow，其名词形式分别为 width和broadth 。在用于具体事物时，两者有时可互换。如： 100 metres broad/wide 100 米宽 a very wide/broad street一条很宽的街道 两者的基本区别是： (1)wide强调从一边到另一边的距离。在形容人的嘴、眼睛等之大以及与 open 连用时通常
14、用 wide 而不用 broad。wide 还可以用于引申义，有“广博的，广大的”等意思。如：,She stared at him with wide eyes. 她睁大眼睛注视着他。 wide reading 广泛的阅读 wide knowledge 广博的知识 (2)broad 侧重指表面或幅面的宽广。在形容人的脸、肩、背、胸以及植物的叶时，通常用 broad 而不用 wide。broad也可以表示“(胸怀)宽广的”，“广泛的”。如： broad chest/shoulder/leaves 宽胸/宽肩/阔叶 broadminded 胸怀宽广的 a broad/wide range of 广
15、泛的,【活学活用】 (1)He has _interests. 他兴趣非常广泛。 (2)You should _by travelling more. 你应该多到各地走走以增长见识。 (3)All passengers _fell into the river. 船上所有乘客都落入河中。 (4)The passengers _the plane at 9 am. 旅客们上午九时登上飞机。,boarded,aboard,broaden your experience,a very broad/wide range of,(5)Many people would like to take holidays_. 许多人愿意到国外度假。,abroad,6 consult v. 向请教；商议，磋商；查阅，查询 consultant n. 顾问 consultation n. 咨询，请教；磋商 consult a doctor about ones illness 找医生看病 consult reference books/a dictionary 翻阅参考书或查词典
