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1、Unit 7 Its raining!,核心词汇,新知探究,基础自测,阅读提升,第4课时 Section B(2a3b),1参观;拜访 v_ 2加拿大 n_ 3夏天;夏季 n_ 4坐 v_ 5果汁;饮料 n_ 6不久;很快 adv_ 7假期 n_ 8努力地 adv困难的 adj_,visit,Canada,summer,sit,juice,soon,vacation,hard,9欧洲 n_ 10高山 n_ 11国;国家 n_ 12滑冰 v_ 13下雪的 adj_ 14冬天;冬季 n_ 15俄罗斯的 adj俄罗斯人;俄语 n_ 16阴雨的;多雨的 adj_ 17度假 _,Europe,mount
2、ain,country,skate,snowy,winter,Russian,rainy,on (a) vacationl,重点词汇 1【辨析】vacation 和 holiday (1)vacation 主要用于美式英语,既可表示长时间的假期,也可指一两天的短期假日;在英式英语中则主要指“大学的假期”。 (2)holiday 单数形式可指一两日的短期假日;较长期的假期常用复数形式但也可用单数形式。 2【辨析】hard 和 hardly (1)hard 既是形容词又是副词。作形容词意为“硬的;困难的;艰难的”。在口语中表示“困难的”时,与 difficult 通用。不过 hard 一般指精神、
3、肉体方面的困难,difficult 指智力上“困难的”。,(2)hardly 只用作副词,意为“几乎不;仅仅;才”,表示否定概念,常和 any 连用。hardly any 相当于 almost no(not)。hardly 是具有否定意味的词,它不能再与否定词连用,在由 hardly 构成的反意疑问句中,疑问句要用肯定式。 3on (a) vacation 度假 on (a) vacation 度假,相当于 on a holiday。 【辨析】go on vacation和 be on vacation go on vacation 去度假,表示动作;be on vacation 在度假,表示
4、状态。,重点句型 1Im so happy to see them again. 我很高兴再次见到你。 be happy about sth.对某事/物感到满意。 【拓展】“be happythat 从句”意为“开心”。 2Its afternoon right now, and Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 现在是下午,我坐在游泳池旁边喝橙汁。 by 在这里的意思是“在旁边”,可与 beside 互换。 【拓展】by 的其他用法: (1)by oneself 独自地。,(2)表示时间,意为“到时候”。如: The work
5、 will be finished by noon. 到中午的时候,这项工作就会完成。 (3)“by交通工具”表示“乘坐”。 (4)by the way 表示“顺便说一下,顺便问一下”。 (5)by 用于被动语态中,表示“被”。如: He was knocked down by a bus. 他被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 3See you soon. 希望尽快见到你。 常用于英文书信的末尾,用来表达希望尽快见到对方的心情。soon adv不久;很快。,4Its hot in your country now,isnt it? 你的国家现在很热,是不是? 这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句一般由两部分组
6、成:“陈述句略问句”。其基本结构有两种:“肯定陈述句否定式的简略问句”“否定陈述句肯定式的简略问句”。 反意疑问句的前后两部分在人称、时态和数上都要保持一致。对反意疑问句的回答要根据实际情况而定。事实为肯定的就用 yes 回答事实为否定的就用 no 回答。yes 后面一定跟肯定句, no 后面一定跟否定句。,.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1I want to _(看望) my teacher this Sunday. 2Sam comes from _(加拿大) and now he is in China. 3_(夏天) is always very hot in Guangdong. 4
7、It usually snows in _(冬天) in Harbin.And its very cold. 5My grandparents live in the _(山),visit,Canada,Summer,winter,mountain,.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1There are some boys _(skate) on the ice(冰) now. 2The weather is _(snow)We must wear warm clothes. 3We have five _(Russia) students in our middle school. 4Im
8、 so happy _(learn) English. 5I want to go to Shandong for my _(vacation) 6England is a country in _(Europe)Its not too hot or too cold all year round(一年到头) 7Its two thirty.The students are _(sit) in the classroom and studying hard.,skating,snowy,Russian,to learn,vacation,Europe,sitting,8I like orang
9、e _(juice) to drink. 9You need to bring your umbrella on _(rain) days,or youll get wet. 10Please write to me _(soon) .单项选择。 ( )1. Its windy and cold _ winter _ Beijing. Aon; at Bon; in Cin; on Din; in ( )2. He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired _? Adoes he Bisnt he Ccant he Dcan he,juice,r
10、ainy,soon,D,D,( )3. I am very happy _ the chance to visit the museum. Ahave Bto have Chaving Dhas ( )4. Many people are having fun _ on the beach(海滩) Aplay Bto play Cplaying Dplays ( )5. Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go,even whi
11、le they _ meals. Ahave Bare having Cwere having Dwill have,B,C,B,.阅读理解。,( )1. On what day is it windy all day? AMonday. BWednesday. CThursday. DSunday.,B,( )2. What can you do on Friday? ARun in the park. BSwim in the pool. CMake a snowman. DPlay soccer. ( )3. Hows the weather on Sunday afternoon? A
12、Cloudy. BSunny. CRainy. DSnowy. ( )4. Whats the weather like on Thursday morning? AWindy. BSunny. CSnowy. DCloudy. ( )5. What season(季节) is it now? ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.,B,A,C,C,.任务型阅读。 Miss Wang is going for a trip in some cities.She wants to go to Beijing or Hangzhou by plane.But she
13、 doesnt know what the weather will be like tomorrow.Now she is watching the weather forecast(天气预报) on TV. “Good evening! And here is the weather report for the next twentyfour hours.Most of the north China will have a cold day with a lot of snow.There will be a strong wind to the north of the Huaiha
14、i River.In the south it will be fine during the day,but at night it will be rainy.The rain will be,very heavy in some places.Beijing will have snow.The temperature(温度) will be from 0 to 3.Hangzhou will be foggy(有雾的) with the temperature from 6 to 14.” 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 1What is Miss Wang going to do? _ 2When is she watching the weather forecast? _ 3Whats the temperature in Beijing tomorrow? _,Shes going for a trip in some cities.,In the evening.,From 0 to 3