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1、Language points Explanation1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London.六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。board n.&v.n. 木板,硬板,甲板, on board 在(飞机、船、车)上V. 1) 上（船或别的交通工具）2) 用木版覆盖vt. 3) 提供食宿eg: Im boarding with a friend我向朋友提供食宿与board相关的短语：on board
2、(a ship /a train)go on board (a ship /a train)on the board board of honor 2. It was the first time she had ever left her home country.the first time 的用法：该句使用了句型It is+ the+序数词+time+ that从句 that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。I thought her honest _ I met her.first time for the first time the first time by the first tim
3、eIts time for sth. 该做某事了。Its time that.中, that从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用should+动词原形(should不能省略)。Its time we started.(Its time we should start.)3. She is halfway through the preparation year which most foreign students complete before entering a degree course.preparation n. 准备The boy was very lazy. He did little
4、 preparation for the exam.这男孩很懒，他对考试几乎没有事先准备。与prepare相关的短语:be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备make preparations for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备prepare sb.（sth.）for sth. / to do sth. 使某人对某事做准备in preparation 在准备中make preparation 做准备4. Xie Lei highly recommends th
5、e course. highly adv.高度的 a highly developed economy 高度发达的经济 very 很，非常 highly skilled/intelligent 十分熟练/聪明辨析: highly和highhigh表示空间高度, 通常指物；highly表示程度，相当于much。The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion.Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which h
6、is classmates spoke _ of him. A. high; high B. highly; highly C. highly; highhigh; highlyrecommend vt.推荐，赞许He recommended a book to his students.劝告，建议后接doing 不接to do不定式作宾语。I recommend buying that pen.The doctor recommend his patient to go out for a walk.类似用法的单词还有: allow/advise/forbid/permit等.recomme
7、nd 表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形，且should可以省略，类似的单词有: suggest/order/insist /recommend/propose/ require/request/demandThey demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. It is (was) 被强调部分+ that (who) +句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主
8、语，宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.5. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.get used to 习惯做某事。后接名词或doing形式。I have got used to
9、the local custom.辨析: be used to do, used to do与 be used to doing be used to do 被用作The table is used to put on things.2) usedto+do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。Maryusedtotakeawalk.(过去常常散步)beusedto+doing：对已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。Maryisusedtotakingawalk. (现在习惯于散步)He used to get up late. But now he
10、is used to getting up early. 他过去习惯晚起, 但现在他习惯早起床。take up 占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room.从事于，专注于 He took up maths while at school.与take相关的短语:take away 拿走，离开take in sth. 接受 take in sb. 欺骗take off 起飞，取消take on 呈现，承担take on sb. 雇用take over 接管take
11、 to 喜欢take turn 轮流6 When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didnt always understand.当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白。host vt.& n.主人主持人Your host on tonights show is Mr Li.主办, 主持或作为主人接待客人He will host the 42nd Annual Grammy Awards ceremony.hostess n. 女主持人，女主人句中with用来表示原因，意为“因为，由于”.Her face was
12、 pale with cold.7 Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。here are five other people besides both of us. 除了我们两人之外，还有五个人。 它还可以用作副词，作“还有，而且”解。含有肯定和附加的意思。I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry.我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了,
13、注意：beside是介词，意为“在旁边” （=next to）。I often sit beside the driver.我常常坐在司机旁边。except是“除之外(不包括本身在内)”的意思，含有否定和排除的意思，表示除去一部分，着重在“不包括”(not including)的含义。We invited every boy student except Bob. 除了鲍勃外，我们邀请了所有的男生。(鲍勃不包括在内) They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed?Who _ George can make the final deci
14、sion? except; expect except; besides but; but besides; butconcern v. 涉及，关系到, 关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心 Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 别管与自己无关的事。 Our losses are beginning to concern me. 我们的损失使我担心起来。习惯用法：show concern for sb. 关心某人 She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern
15、 for you. 她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。 have no concern with sth.同某事没有关系I have no concern with your family dispute.你的家庭纠纷与我无关。 be concerned with 涉及，与有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。be concerned about/for/with关心 The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that
16、she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。7. Im going to join a few university clubs and hopefully Ill meet some people I have things in common with.我打算加入一些大学俱乐部, 希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人。in comm
