2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题 Unit 4 Body language(含解析)新人教版必修4

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1、Body language李仕才*阅读理解。In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老) treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over today

2、s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked lightheartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, a bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says its going to rain.” I wanted to s

3、trike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus. As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five mi

4、nutes ago.” Dreams of headcutting!Its not the news that makes someone angry. Its the unsympathetic attitude with which its delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it i

5、n a caring way. A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When youre tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk che

6、erfully said that your room isnt ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rain

7、storm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh,thats all right. Ill catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombard

8、ed(被轰炸的) person is sure to have.【解题导语】本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候,要注意说话的方式和语气,还要带有同情心。1From “Dreams of headcutting!”(Paragraph 3), we learn that the writer Awas reminded of the cruel pharaohBwas mad at the sales agentCwished that the sales agent would have bad dreamsDdreamed of cutting the sales agents h

9、ead that nightB解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知,“我”对售票员的态度很恼火。2Which of the following is true?AThe author really appreciated the neighbors warning.BFrom the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.CIf the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news, he would be treated like a prince.DWhen

10、 we want to deliver any bad news, we should share the feeling of the receiver.D解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.”可知,当告诉别人不好的消息的时候,应该带有同情心,应该分担消息接收者不好的感觉。3What is the main idea of the text?AReceiving bad news requires great

11、 courage.BHelping others sincerely is the key to business success.CDelivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.DLearning ancient traditions can be useful.C解析:主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们当我们告诉别人不好的消息的时候,要注意讲话的方式和态度,应该带有同情心,分担别人的忧愁。4In the writers opinion, his neighbor was Anot helpfulBnot consi

12、derateCfriendlyDwarmheartedB解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning.”可知,“我”认为邻居没有同情心,不能为别人考虑。故选B项。*语法填空。After spending nearly every waking minute with Angel for eight straight days, I knew that I had to tell her just one

13、 thing. So late at night, just before she fell asleep, I whispered _1_ in her ear. She smiledthe kind of smile _2_ made me smile backand she said, “When Im seventyfive and I think about my life and _3_ it was like to be young,I hope that I can remember this very moment.”A few seconds later she close

14、d her eyes and fell asleep. The room was _4_ (peace)almost silent.All I could hear was the soft voice of her breathing. I stayed awake _5_ (think) about the time we _6_ (spend) together and all the choices in our lives that made this moment possible. And at some point, I realized that it didnt matte

15、r what wed done or where wed gone. Nor _7_ the future hold any significance.What mattered was the calmness of the moment. The moral:We must not allow the clock, the calendar, and external pressure _8_ (rule) our lives and blind us to the fact _9_ each individual moment of our lives is a beautiful mystery and a miracle_10_ (especial)those moments we spend in the presence of a loved one.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过描述一个让人暖心的夜晚,告诉读者一个生活和人生哲理:眼下宁静温馨的时光尤为珍贵,不应被世俗破坏。1it考查代词。根据前句中的“I knew that I had to tell her just on

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