2019年高考英语一轮复习 完形填空和语法填空选练(9)(含解析)

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1、2019年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练(9)李仕才第一部分:完形填空AI remember that it was a few years ago that an old woman stepped into my video store,along with her daughter.The _1_ was displaying a serious state of impatience,_2_ her watch every few seconds.If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子),her mother would have been

2、 _3_ to it as a means of pulling her along to _4_ the rush of other shoppers.Walking over,I asked _5_ I could help her.The woman smiled at me and showed me a _6_ on a piece of paper._7_ rushing off to find the DVD for the woman,I asked her to _8_ with me so I could show her where she could find it a

3、nd I wanted to enjoy her _9_ for a moment.As we walked along the back of the store,I _10_ its floor plan(分布图):old television shows, action movies, cartoons,science fiction films etc.The woman seemed glad of the unrushed “trip” and _11_ conversation.I said to her daughter,“_12_ some advice?”“Of cours

4、e not,” said the daughter.“Cherish _13_,” I said.“When shes gone,its the little _14_ that come back to you.Times like this.I know.” It was _15_.I still missed my mom and remembered the times when Id used my impatience to make her _16_.Together they made their way towards the stores resting area.They

5、 sat there for a moment,side by side,_17_ the holiday crowds.Then the daughter glanced over and immediately _18_ her mother lovingly.And slowly she placed her arm with _19_ unaccustomed affection around her mothers shoulders and _20_ guided her back into the crowd.1A.merchant BwaitressCmother Ddaugh

6、ter2A.fixing BremovingCchecking Dadjusting3A.fastened BdevotedCaccustomed Dapplied4A.break away from Bmake way forCget along with Dkeep pace with5A.when BwhetherCwhy Dhow6A.tip BtitleCticket Dreceipt7A.Apart from BAs toCRather than DRegardless of8A.communicate BjogCtrade Dwalk9A.stay BholidayCcompan

7、y Dtime10A.described BblamedCappreciated Dcorrected11A.casual BattractiveCsevere Dconvincing12A.Prepare BMindCLack DOffer13A.her BmeCherself Dyourself14A.feelings BpresentsCchances Dmoments15A.reasonable BpossibleCtrue Dappropriate16A.desperate BupsetCpuzzled Dastonished17A.approaching BevaluatingCo

8、bserving Dexpecting18A.attended BfoundCrecognized Dwatched19A.apparently BsuddenlyCbasically Dgradually20A.accidentally BgentlyCsmoothly Drandomly【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在音像商店工作时遇到一位老母亲和女儿一起购买DVD,这个女儿行色匆匆,恨不能用绳子拉着行动迟缓的母亲。“我”让这位母亲和“我”一起寻找她想要的DVD,并建议这个女儿要珍惜母亲的陪伴。最后,她挽着母亲,走进人群中【核心词汇】along with.和一道a state of.

9、一种状态impatience n不耐烦,无耐心rush off赶紧去conversation n会话,交谈cherish珍爱,爱护side by side肩并肩地unaccustomed adj.不习惯的,奇怪的,不寻常的affection n影响,喜爱,慈爱,感情1D根据上文中的“an old woman stepped into my video store, along with her daughter”可知,一位老母亲和她的女儿一起来到“我”的音像商店;结合下文中的“If the daughter had possessed.other shoppers”可知,女儿显得很不耐烦,故D

10、项正确。A项意为“商人”;B项意为“女侍者,女服务员”。2C根据上文内容以及空处所在句中的“displaying a serious state of impatience”可知,这个女儿显得很不耐烦;据此可以判断,她不停地查看(checking)手表,故选C项。A项意为“固定,修理”;B项意为“移开,去除”;D项意为“调整,校正”。3A根据空处所在句中的“If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子),her mother would have been _3_ to it as a means of pulling her along”可知,如果这个女儿

11、有一根绳子的话,她的母亲将被系在绳子的一头。A项意为“把系在”,符合语境,故A项正确。B项意为“致力,奉献”;C项意为“使习惯”;D项意为“申请,运用”。4D根据上文及空后的“the rush of other shoppers”可以判断,如果有绳子,这个女儿将用绳子拉住她的母亲,以赶上(keep pace with)匆匆的购物人群,故选D项。A项意为“突然挣脱,逃脱”;B项意为“给让路”;C项意为“与融洽相处”。5B根据该空所在句中的“I asked _5_ I could help her”可知,空处引导宾语从句,作动词asked的宾语,由“I could help her”和asked可

12、以判断,“我”问她是否需要帮忙。因此用whether引导该宾语从句,故B项正确。6B根据下文中的“find the DVD”,结合该空所在句“The woman smiled at me and showed me a _6_ on a piece of paper”可知,这位母亲微笑着递给“我”一张写有名称的纸。B项意为“名称,标题”,符合语境,故B项正确。A项意为“建议”,C项意为“票”,D项意为“收据”,都与语境不符。7C根据该空所在句中的“I asked her to _8_ with me so I could show her where she could find it”可知,

13、“我”让她和“我”一起走(walk)以便“我”能让她知道她在哪里可以找到她需要的DVD;据此可以判断,“我”没有急忙为她寻找。C项意为“而不是”,符合语境,故C项正确。A项意为“除之外”;B项意为“至于”;D项意为“不管,不顾”。8D参见上题解析。下文中的“walked”亦是提示。A项意为“交流”,B项意为“慢跑”,C项意为“交易”,都与语境不符。9C根据空后的“As we walked along the back of the store”可知,“我”和她一起走着寻找她需要的DVD;结合该空所在句中的“I wanted to enjoy her _9_ for a moment”可以判断,

14、“我”想要她陪伴(company)“我”一会儿。A项意为“停留,逗留”;B项意为“假期”。10A根据该空所在句中的“its floor plan(分布图):old television shows,action movies,cartoons,science fiction films etc.”可知,“我”向她描述(described)着商店的商品分区情况:老的电视节目、动作片、卡通片以及科幻片等。故A项正确。B项意为“责备”;C项意为“欣赏”;D项意为“纠正”。11A根据空前的“The woman seemed glad of the unrushedtrip”可知,这位母亲对这次并不匆忙的购物过程感到很满意;空处与“the unrushedtrip”,相呼应,据此可以判断,该处表示“轻松随意的交谈”。A项意为“轻松的,随意的”,符合语境,故A项正确。B项意为“吸引人的”;C项意为“严厉的,严肃的”;D项意为“使人信服的”。12B根据这个女儿的回答“Of course not”可知,她不介意“我”提出建议;据此可以判断,此处表示“介意我提点建议吗?”B项意为“介意”,符合语境,故B项正确。A项意为“准备”,C项意为“缺乏”,D项意为“提供”,都与语境不符。13A根据下文中的“Whe

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