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1、1.5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_姓名_考号_得分_I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【安徽省合肥市2018届高三年级第一次英语联考】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant _1_
2、 Miller King, who was the best _2_ at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for _3_.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from _4_. He looked very _5_
3、, but he didnt cry.That season, I _6_ all of Millers records while he _7_ the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player,_8_ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers _9_ .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller _10_ goin
4、g over a fencewhich wasnt _11_ to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _12_ from. But even that challenge he accepted. I _13_ him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally _14_ on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you
5、this during the season, but you did _15_ .Thank you for filling in for _16_ .”His words freed me from my bad _17_ . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was _18_ ahead of me. I was right to have _19_ him. From that day on, I grew _20_ and
6、 a little more real.1. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with2. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player3. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure4. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training5. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed6. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried7. A.
7、reported B. judged C. organized D. watched8. A. and B. then C. but D. thus9. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice10. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost11. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit12. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology13. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed14. A. dropped B.
8、ready C. trapped D. safe15. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally16. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them17. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams18. A. still B. also C. yet D. just19. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired20. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4
9、. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B2. 考查名词。根据When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. 可知这里意思是他是我们学校最好的球员。coach 教练， student 学生，teacher 教师， player运动员，所以选D。3. 考查名词。句意：为了练习，我带着足球去每一个地方。practice 练习，show 炫耀，comfor
10、t 安慰，pleasure高兴，所以选A。4. 考查名词。根据Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. 可知Miller是从医院回来。school 学校，vacation 假期，hospital 医院， training训练，所以选C。7. 考查动词。Miller在车祸中失去了右臂，所以他只能坐在家里的凳子上观看比赛。reported 报告，judged 判断， organized 组织，watched观看，所以选D。8. 考查连词。根据We went 10-1 and I was name
11、d most valuable player,_8_I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers_9_.可知这里意思是虽然我成为了学校最优秀的球员，但是我经常做一个疯狂的梦，在梦境中，我应该对Miller的事故负责。and 而且，then 然后， but 但是，thus因此，所以选C。9. 考查名词。句意：虽然我成为了学校最优秀的球员，但是我经常做一个疯狂的梦，在梦境中，我应该对Miller的事故负责。decision 决定， mistake 错误， accident 事故，sacrifice牺牲，所以选C。10. 考
12、查动词。根据when he was going over a fencewhich wasnt_11_to climb if you had both arms. 可知这里意思是我看到Miller被卡住了。stuck 被卡住， hurt 受伤，tired 疲倦的，lost失去的，所以选A。11. 考查形容词。句意：如果你有两只胳膊，爬上栅栏并不困难。steady 稳定的， hard 困难的， fun 有趣，fit健康的，所以选B。12. 考查名词。句意：我确定，在这个世界上，我是他最后一个愿意接受帮助的人。praise 表扬， advice 建议，assistance 帮助，apology道歉
13、，所以选C。13. 考查动词。根据But even that challenge he accepted. 可知这里意思是我帮助他慢慢地穿过了栅栏。let 允许， helped 帮助，had 有， noticed注意，所以选B。14. 考查形容词。句意：当我们安全到达另一边时。dropped 掉下， ready 准备，trapped 陷入困境， safe安全， 所以选D。15. 考查副词。句意：在这个赛季，我没有告诉你这些，但是你做得很好。fine 很好地，wrong 错误地，quickly 迅速地， normally正常地，所以选A。16. 考查代词。句意：谢谢你代替了我。us 我们，you
14、rself 你自己， me 我， them他们，所以选C。19. 考查动词。句意：我对他很羡慕，是对的。challenged 挑战，cued 暗示， invited 邀请，admired羡慕，所以选D。20. 考查形容词比较级。句意：从那天开始，我长大了，并且多了一些现实。healthier 更健康，bigger 更大，cleverer 更聪明， cooler更冷，所以选B。第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【广东省化州市2018届高三上学期第二次高考模拟】阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fake news has long been _21_ serious problem, and social media _22_ (bla
