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1、Unit 2 Great People单词闯关1.政府_2仍然是；保持不变_3. 决定(n.) _(v.)_4最坏的(地)；最糟的(地)(adj.&adv.)_(原级)_5.环境；条件；状态，状况_6医学的；医疗的_(n.)_7graduate _8operate _短语互译1.仍在使用_ 2.因而闻名；众所周知_ 3做决定_ 4急救_5抗日战争_ 6.far away from _7day after day _8set up_9graduate from_10new ways to do sth. _句型在线1.他还发明了今天仍在使用的医疗器械。He also invented tools
2、_ _ _ _ today.2诺尔曼白求恩因在抗日战争中帮助中国人民而被人们熟知。Norman Bethune_ _ _ _ helping the Chinese people in the AntiJapanese War.3在1938年，他决定去中国北部地区，因为他知道很多人在战争中即将死亡。In 1938, he_ _ _ _ go to northern China becausehe knew many people_ _ in the war.4人们记得他在最恶劣的条件下多么努力地日复一日地工作来帮助他人。People remember how hard he worked da
3、y after day_ _ _ _ to help others.5他曾经不间断地做了69个小时的手术。He once _ _ sixtynine hours straight _ _.1remain v. 仍然是；保持不变观察 He also invented tools that remain in use today.他还发明了今天仍在使用的医疗器械。He remained silent.他保持沉默。探究 remain主要用作_动词，意为“仍然是；保持不变”时，后面常接_词、分词、名词和介词短语。辨析 remain与stayremain强调继续停留于某处或保持原状态、情况、性质。sta
4、y强调某人/某物继续留在原地而不离开。拓展 remain in use意为“仍在使用”，属于“remain介词短语”结构。1(1)20年前我爷爷买的那块手表今天仍在使用。The watch that my grandfather bought twenty years ago_ _ _today.(2)2017河南The plane_ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.Aran Bmoved Cshook Dremained2 decision n. 决定观察 In 1938, he made a decis
5、ion to go to northern China because he knew many people were dying in the war.在1938年，他决定去中国北部地区，因为他知道很多人在战争中即将死亡。I wonder who made this decision and how he came to his conclusion. 我想知道是谁做的这个决定，他又是如何得出的结论。探究 decision 是_名词，意为“_”， make a decision意为 “_”。拓展 decision 的动词形式是decide, decide to do sth. 意为“决定做
6、某事”，相当于make a decision to do sth.。Weve decided to attend the meeting.We have made a decision to attend the meeting. 我们已经决定参加会议了。2.(1)2017攀枝花Aron tells of the importance of making good_(decide), and of being in control of ones life.(2)2017云南My father has made a_ that he will buy a camera for me.Asugg
7、estion BsecretCproblem Ddecision(3)2017达州Mr. Black decided to send his son to China.(改为同义句)Mr. Black_a_ to send his son to China.3worst adj.&adv. (bad或badly的最高级)最坏的(地)；最糟的(地)观察 People remember how hard he worked day after day in the worst possible conditions to help others.人们记得他在最恶劣的条件下多么努力地日复一日地工作来
8、帮助他人。Of the three of us, I typed the worst. 我们三人中，我打字打得最差。探究 worst 是bad, badly和ill 的_级形式，用于三者及三者以上之间的比较。worst 在句中可作定语，也可作表语。其反义词是_。拓展 (1)worst还可以用作名词，表示“最糟糕的事；最坏的情况”，在句中可作主语或宾语，其前一般带定冠词the或形容词性物主代词。(2)bad/badly/ill的比较级形式为worse，意为“更差的(地)；更糟糕的(地)”。3(1)2016绥化He did _ (badly) among the students in his c
9、lass. (2)2017呼和浩特How are you today, Tom? Im even_. I dont think this medicine is good for me.Aworse Bbadly Cbetter Dwell4 condition n. 环境；条件；状态，状况观察 Do you agree to the conditions？你同意这些条件吗？探究 condition表示“环境；条件”时是_名词，常用复数形式；但表示“状态，状况”时，常指事物处于不正常的状态，多作_名词。拓展 condition也可表示“健康状况”，是不可数名词。in good/bad cond
10、ition表示“状况良好/不好”。The patients condition is improving day by day. 病人的病情逐日好转。4无论环境如何，你都得继续写下去。No matter _ _ _ _， you must continue to write.1Norman Bethune is well known for helping the Chinese people in the AntiJapaneseWar.诺尔曼白求恩因在抗日战争中帮助中国人民而被人们熟知。探究 be well known for意为“_”， 常指“某人或某物以被众人所知”，同义词组为be f
11、amous for。辨析 be well known for, be well known as与be well known tobe well known for后接名词或动名词，表示出名的原因，意为“因而出名”。be well known as后接表示身份、职位等的名词，意为“作为而出名”。be well known to后接人，意为“为所熟知”。1(1)库尔勒，新疆的一座美丽城市，以美味的香梨而著称。Korla, a beautiful city in Xinjiang, is _ _ _ its delicious pears.(2)2016乐山来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得2015年
12、诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。Tu Youyou, a woman scientist from China, is_ around the world _ winning the Nobel Prize in 2015.2In 1938, he made a decision to go to northern China because he knew many people were dying in the war. 在1938年，他决定去中国北部地区，因为他知道很多人在战争中即将死亡。探究 (1)because 引导_状语从句。Just because I dont complain, peo
13、ple think Im satisfied.就因为我不发牢骚，大家便以为我满意了。(2)dying 是_的现在分词形式，表示“临死的； 临终的”。We can try to save those dying animals.我们可以尽力拯救那些奄奄一息的动物。辨析 because与because ofbecause后通常接句子，用来表明比较具体的原因。because of后常接名词、代词或动名词，其所表示的原因不是很具体。I didnt go to Beijing because I had a cold.因为患了感冒，所以我没去北京。I didnt go to Beijing because of the illness.因为疾病，所以我没去北京。22017上海The two companies decided to work together_
