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1、Unit 1 Art 第五学时 Writing,1Without the new paints and the new technique,we should not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(p.2) 没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法,我们就不会看到很多这一时代著名的杰作。 句型分析:without引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件,主句动词用虚拟语气。如: Without water,there would be no life. 没有水就没有生命。,即学即练,完成下列
2、句子。 (1)没有你的帮助,我就不能按时完成工作。 _,I _ my work on time. (2)人没有空气就不能生存。 _,Without your help,couldnt have finished,Human beings cant live without air.,2On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;on the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(p.3) 一方面,有些现代艺术是
3、抽象的;另一方面,有些现代派的作品确是那么写实,看上去就像一幅照片。 句型分析:on (the) one hand;on the other hand用以引导出一对相互矛盾的观点、意见,常译作“一方面另一方面”。on the other hand有时也能单用,作“另一方面”讲,表示陈述补充一些新的不同的事实。如:,On the one hand the hotel is near the sea,but on the other hand it costs a lot. 好的方面是这家旅馆靠海,可是另一方面房租太贵。 Its cheap but on the other hand the qu
4、ality is poor. 那件东西便宜,但从另一方面来说,质量很差。,即学即练,模仿造句。 (1)一方面他有许多信要回复,另一方面他又想出去玩。 _ (2)一方面这份工作报酬不高,可另一方面我又找不到其他工作。 _,On one hand he had many letters to answer;on the other hand,he is eager to play outside.,On one hand this job doesnt pay much,but on the other hand I cant get another one.,3Many art lovers w
5、ould rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.(p.6) 许多美术爱好者宁愿参观这个小小的美术馆,也不去纽约的其他美术馆。 句型分析:“would rather.than.”句式,意思是“宁愿而不愿”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。如:Shed rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。此句式相当于“prefer to do,sth.rather than do sth.”(宁愿做而不做)。如:I prefer to watch TV rather
6、 than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不出去。 注意: (1)would rather.than./would.rather than.也可以颠倒为:rather than.would. Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选用的动词相同,那么than后的动词可以省略。如:,I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 Rather than work in such bad condition,he would give up.与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。 (2)使用would rather
7、.than.句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。,如:I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。,即学即练,模仿造句。 (1)我宁可在家温习功课也不愿去看电影。 _ (2)他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 _,I would rather review my lessons at home than go to the cinema./I prefer to go over my lessons at home than go to
8、the cinema.,He would rather drink wine than beer./He prefers to drink wine than beer.,用上述句型翻译下列小片段。 随着经济的快速发展,小明也挣了不少钱。他说:“要不是中国共产党,我们不可能过上好日子。”有钱了,他一方面积极帮助身边需要帮助的人,另一方面还热心参与公益慈善活动。他说以后宁愿把钱捐给社会也不会留给他的孩子。 _,答案:With the rapid development of economy,Xiao Ming has earned a lot of money.He says “Without
9、the Chinese Communist Party,it would be impossible for us to lead a happy life.”With money,on the one hand,he takes an active part in helping the people in need around him;on the other hand he is enthusiastic to take part in the charity activities.He also says he would rather donate the money to the
10、 society than leave it to his own children.,如何写好建议信,技 巧点 拨,建议信是针对某事向对方提出你合理化的建议或忠告,使对方接受你的想法、主张,从而达到解决相关问题的目的。建议信可以是写给个人的,通常是就某个问题提出自己的观点和看法;也可以是写给某个组织或机构的,通常是就改进其服务等方面提出建议或忠告。 写建议信的注意事项如下: (1)信文要素要齐全, 包括信头(写信人的地址和写信日期)、称呼、正文、结束语和签名。有时信头和信内地址文章开头已经提供。,(2)建议要简明扼要,语气要礼貌中肯,论述要有逻辑,合情合理,突出重点。 常用句型: 提出建议的
11、过渡句型: Here is my suggestion.(或 Here comes my advice.) My suggestion is as follows. Im more than glad to give you my advice. Please allow me to give my suggestions.,Id like to share some suggestions with you. 表达建议的常用句型: I would like to suggest that. If I were you, I would. It seems that you can. Youd
12、 better. What I suggest is that.,提出建议后的结束语: I hope youll find these suggestions practical/helpful/useful/effective. I hope these suggestions.,即学即练,假设你是李华,你的笔友王辉来信询问你如何美化教室环境,营造良好的学习氛围。请根据下面的提示写一封回信。要点包括: (1)张贴名人名言警句,激励学生学习; (2)建立教室图书角,培养学生爱阅读的好习惯; (3)教室摆放整齐; (4)定期展览学生们的优秀习作、书法、书画等优秀作品。,写作要求:用五个句子表达,
13、书信开头、结尾已给出。 字数:100词左右。 Dear Wang Hui, Im more than glad to receive your letter asking me for advice on how to beautify our classroom.Now Id like to share some suggestions with you. _,_ If you do like these,youll find my suggestions useful. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua,答案: Dear Wang Hui, Im more than g
14、lad to receive your letter asking me for advice on how to beautify our classroom. Now Id like to share some suggestions with you.As we all know,classroom,the garden of study,is home to students.As a result,what I suggest is that we should tidy everything,neatly.Inaddition,wed better put up some famous mottos about study to encourage all of us to strug