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1、走向高考 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,外研版 高考总复习,Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication,必修四,第一部分 基础知识聚焦,话题：交流 我们经常要与外国人交流，因此我们要了解各国的问候方式，就以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。 关键词语： 1交流不仅包括语言，还包括身势语，身势语因文化不同而不同，因此与外国人交流时，要多了解其问候方式。 2美国、英国、欧洲许多其他国家正式的问候方式是握手。美国年轻人也用“Give me five！”。亚洲国家的人们一般不接触他人身体，但不管哪种问候，手都忙于问候而不能握武器，这样对
2、方不用警惕受到攻击。,.头脑风暴，知识链接,.范文必背 Communication not only involves spoken and written words but also various body language, which even gives away much more than words. Body language varies from culture to culture. So every time we communicate with foreigners, were requested to know about greetings around t
3、he world. In the UK and USA as well as many countries in Europe，its formal for people to shake hands. Today American youths greet each other with “Give me five！”， one person holding up his hand and the other person slapping his hand.,In Asian countries, greetings dont involve touching the other pers
4、on. But however different they are, hands are also involved in them and cant hold a weapon, so that its unnecessary for others to be on guard. But whoever you meet，dont forget smile is the best way to communicate.,.单词速记 核心必记 1_(n.) 协议；交易 2_(vi.) 张开 3_(vi.) 凝视；盯着看 4_(v.) 恐慌；惊慌 5_(n.) 请求；要求 6_(adj.) 现
5、场的 7_(vi.)交流；(用语言、信号)传递信息_(n.)交流；沟通,deal,spread,stare,panic,request,live,communicate,communication,8_(vi.)变化_(n.)变化；多样化；种类_(adj.)易变的；变化的_(adj.)各种各样的；多方面的 9_(n.)恩惠；善意的行为_(adj.)赞同的；有利的_(adj.)特别喜爱的,vary,variety,variable,various,favour,favourable,favourite,高频必知 10_(vt.) 包括 11_(adj.)恐吓的；具有威胁的_(v.)威胁_(n.)
6、威胁 12_(adj.)意识到的；自觉的_(adj.)无意的；不知不觉的 13_(n.)表演_(v.)表演；运行；表现_(n.)表演者 14_(n.)判断；意见_(v.)判断；(n.)裁 判；法官 15_(n.)平等_(adj.)平等的_(adv.)平等地,involve,threatening,threaten,threat,conscious,unconscious,performance,perform,performer,judgement,judge,equality,equal,equally,.短语互译 1和某人交流 _ 2从到变化 _ 3(保持)警惕 _ 4达成协议；做成交易
7、_ 5举起 _ 6give away _ 7up and down _ 8by accident _ 9say hello to _ 10switch on _,communicate with sb. vary from.to. on guard make a deal hold up/life up 暴露(自己的情况) 一上一下地 偶然地 向问好 打开(灯、无线电等),情景活用 用上面的单词或短语的正确形式填空 _(交流)_(包括)_(各种各样的) interactions, which can improve peoples relationship. When dealing with
8、 others, we often use body language, although not all body language is _(意识到的). As body language _(变化) from culture to culture, you are _(要求) to know more about it when in a foreign country. 答案：Communication；involves；various；conscious；varies；requested,.典句析练 1Although these are very important, we com
9、municate with _ just spoken and written words. 尽管这些很重要，但我们并不只是通过口头和书面语言进行交流。 解析“more thann.”表示“不仅仅是，不只是”。 仿写中国日报不仅仅是一种报纸，它还有助于提高我们的英语水平。 China Daily is _ a newspaper. It helps to improve our English.,2Indeed, body positions are part of _. 实际上，身体姿势是我们所称的“肢体语言”的一部分。 解析what引导的从句作介词of的宾语。 仿写他为自己在过去的二十年中
10、所取得的成就感到自豪。 He feels proud of _ in the past twenty years.,3One person then holds up his hand, _. 然后这个人举起手，手掌向外，五指展开。 解析palm outwards and five fingers spread为独立主格结构作状语。 仿写下课后，很多学生跑出教室。 _， many students ran out of the classroom.,4_ for anyone _. 对于每一个人来说，学习肢体语言都是一件美妙的事情。 解析此句为“主语系动词形容词不定式”结构，不定式用主动形式表
11、示被动意义。 仿写这个女孩很容易相处。 The girl is _.,5In Russia you should make a toast _ you take a sip from your glass. 在俄国，你每一次从杯子里抿一小口时，都要祝酒干杯。 解析every time起从属连词的作用，引导时间状语从句。 仿写他每次来都和我们住在一起。 _， he stays with us. 答案：1.more than；more than 2.what we call “body language”；what he has achieved 3.palm outwards and five
12、fingers spread；Class over 4.Body language is fascinating；to study；easy to get along with 5.every time；Every time he comes,.课文回顾 We communicate with more than just spoken and written words. We see examples of _(1)_ body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which _(2)_ from
13、culture to culture. Every culture has developed a _(3)_ way to greet strangers, to show them we are not _(4)_. Greetings in Asian countries do not _(5)_ touching the other person. _(6)_ in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and _(7)_ slightly. American youths often gre
14、et each other with the _(8)_， “Give me five！” Body language is _(9)_ for anyone to study. People give away much more by their _(10)_ than by their words.,答案：(1)unconscious (2)varies (3)formal (4)aggressive (5)involve (6)Traditionally (7)bow (8)expression (9)fascinating (10)gestures,1.vary vi.变化；不同 vt.改变，变更 填空激活知识 用vary的正确形式填空 The girls come from a _ of different backg
