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1、八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一Phrases1. go on vacation去度假 2. stay at home待在家里 3. go to the mountains去爬山4. go to the beach去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营 7. quite a few相当多 8. study for为而学习 9. go out出去 10. most of the time大部分时间 11. taste good尝起来很好吃 12. have a good time
2、玩得高兴 13. of course当然 14. feel like给的感觉；感受到 15. go shopping去购物 16. in the past在过去 17. walk around四处走走 18. because of因为19. one bowl of 一碗 20. the next day第二天 21. drink tea喝茶 22. find out找出；查明 23. go on继续 24. something important重要的事 25. up and down上上下下 26. come up出来 27. take photos照相二句型集萃 1. buy sth. f
3、or sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来 3. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来 4. keep doing sth. 继续做某事5. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 6. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 8. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 9. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 10. forget to do s
4、th. 忘记做某事11. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 12. want to do sth. 想去做某事 13. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 14. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 15. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做呢？ 16. so+ adj.+ that 如此以至于17. look +adj. 看起来 18. start doing sth. 开始做某事 练习I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. My daughter _ (no
5、t go) to school yesterday. 3. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.4. There _ (be) three trees around my house last year. 5. What _ you _ (do) last weekend? I _ (study) math on Saturday.II. 短语翻译1. 去度假_ 2. 呆在家_ 3. 去沙滩_4. 夏令营_ 5. 相当多_ 6. 为而学习_7. 出去_ 8. 玩的高兴_ 9. 当然_10. 在过去_ 11. 决定做某事_ 12.
6、 因为_13. 一碗_ 14. 到达_ 15. 足够的钱_III. 翻译句子1.昨天，我没有足够的钱。I_moneyyesterday. (enough)2.我感觉我像一只小鸟。(feellike)I_Iwas_.3. 我决定去海滩。I_tothebeach.(decide)4.我不喜欢玩电脑游戏.。（dislike）I_computergames.5.由于坏天气，我看不到下边任何东西。_badweather,wecouldntsee_.6. 我去会见了有趣的人。Imet_.7.食物怎么样呢？_thefood?8.每个人都玩得开心吗？Dideveryone_?9.你为什么不为你自己买些东西呢？
7、_buyanythingforyourself？10.我想知道过去这的生活是什么样子的？Iwonder_hereinthepast.三Language Points1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了？(1) 这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首。a. _ do you _ _? 你从哪里来？ b. _does he_? 他住在哪里？(2) go on vacation意为“去度假”。I want _ _ _ _in Hainan this winter. 今年冬天我想去海南度假。2. visited my
8、 uncle 看望了我的叔叔visit是及物动词，意为“拜访；探望”，后接表示人的名词或代词。visit还可以意为“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词。a. I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去_了我的外婆。b. Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想_上海吗？ 拓展：visitor意为“参观者；游客”。 e.g.: These visitors come from America. _ 3. buy anything special 买特别的东西。(1) buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”。其过去式为_。拓展：buy sth
9、. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”。My uncle_ _a bike.= My uncle_ _ _ for me. (2) anything不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。a. Do you want anything from me? b. I cant say anything about it. (3) anything special表示“特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时后置。a. Is there_ _in this book? 这本书里有新的内容吗？4. We took quite a few photos ther
10、e. 我们在那里拍了不少照片。take photos 意为“照相；拍照”。 e.g.: We_ _on the Great Wall. 我们在长城上照了相。辨析：quite a few与quite a littlequite a few 意为“很多，不少”，修饰可数名词复数；quite a little 意为“很多，不少”，修饰不可数名词。a. He stays here for _ _ _days. b. There is _ _ _water in the bottle.5. Did everyone have a good time? 大家都玩得很开心吗？have a good time
