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1、Unit 2 Fit for lifeDiabetesis a kind of sickness. Blood sugar is so high that the body is unable to process it. There are many symptoms：losing weight while being hungry all the time.Diabetes does damage to many organsand even leads to swelling up.Treatment for diabetes is to take insulin with a need
2、le or some tablets.The factors that cause diabetes are complex.Onetheory is reasonable, saying that diabetes relates to genetics.,糖尿病是一种疾病。血糖那么高以至于身体转化不了它。糖尿病有许多症状，如一直饥饿，身体消瘦。糖尿病危害很多脏器甚至引起浮肿。对糖尿病的治疗就是用针头注射胰岛素或服药片。糖尿病的诱因很复杂。有个说法比较合理，说糖尿病与基因有关。加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空Whenever Christmas is drawing near, an I
3、owa radio station has an annual tradition. Listeners send in “wish letters”， and the hosts select some to _1_. Theyve been making Christmas dreams come true for more than 20 years, but they never _2_ they would receive a letter from a person who was already dead.Last week, the hosts of the station i
4、nvited listener David Schmitz to their _3_， but the station didnt tell him who had sent in the _4_for his family. They read the letter to him on the _5_：“Hello, my name is Brenda Schmitz. When you receive this letter, I will have already _6_ my battle to cancer.”The big _7_ made Davids eyes swim in
5、tears.David heard three wishes from his _8_ wife. The first was to his new partner.“Thank you, I love you whoever you are.” And the second：“For my family, a wonderful _9_， with many scenic spots where they all can enjoy their companionship as a new _10_ and make memories that will be with them forev
6、er.” _11_， she wanted to give a night of food and fun to the hospital _12_ that cared for her during her _13_ days.The letter was written by Brenda two months before _14_.She prepared it and asked a friend to send it to the station once her husband fell in love _15_.“I began to know Jayne, my presen
7、t wife, _16_.On a cold afternoon, I took my little son, Marx, to the _17_ where a group of seagulls were flying over his head.I didnt _18_ it until Marx burst into tears, running to Jayne and asking her to be his _19_， who was playing there with her two children.Later, she became Marxs new mom and s
8、he _20_ him as her own son.Brenda will live in our hearts forever.”语篇解读：来自艾奥瓦州的一家电台每逢圣诞节都会帮助听众实现圣诞愿望。上周，电台收到了一个与众不同的请求。一位叫做Brenda Schmitz的女士，来信提出了三个圣诞愿望。1A.praiseBsendCdiscuss Dbroadcast解析：选D依据前文中的“radio station”和后文中的“read the letter”可知，此处应该是主持人选择其中一些信件进行广播。2A.thought BfoundCremembered Dassumed解析：选A
9、依据上下文的信息，此处是说电台的工作人员们压根儿没有想到他们会收到一位已经去世的人写给他们的信。3A.office BhospitalCshow Dhome解析：选C根据上下文的内容可知，电台的主持人邀请David Schmitz来做一期节目。下文中的“They read the letter to him”是提示。4A.expectation BthanksCwish Ddream解析：选C根据上文的“send in wish letters”可知答案。这里指工作人员没有告诉David是谁为他的家庭送来了圣诞祝福。5A.scene BoccasionCvacation Dair解析：选D依据
10、上下文的信息和常识判断，on the air“在广播中”，符合语境。on the scene“在现场”； on the occasion“在这个场合”； on vacation“在度假”。6A.won BlostCaccepted Drefused解析：选B根据上文中的“they would receive a letter from a person who was already dead”可知，Brenda Schmitz未能战胜癌症。7A.news BdisasterCsurprise Denjoyment解析：选C根据上文中的“the station didnt tell him w
11、ho had sent in .”“when you receive this letter”可知，David事先对此一无所知，故surprise符合题意。8A.late BpresentCnext Dinnocent解析：选A根据上下文可知，此处指David已经去世的妻子。上文中的“dead”是提示。9A.trip BholidayCconcert Ddinner解析：选A依据下文的“with many scenic spots”可知，此处指的是一次美好的旅行。10A.relative BChristmasCfamily Djourney解析：选C根据最后一段中的“my present wi
12、fe”“she became Marxs new mom”可知，此处表示他们作为一个新家庭享受彼此的陪伴。11A.Clearly BLastlyCSurely DSincerely解析：选B前面讲到David已故的妻子有三个愿望，前面已经说了两个愿望，故此处应是最后一个愿望。12A.staff BdoctorCcolleague Dmanager解析：选A根据常识及空后的“cared for her”可知，此处指的应该是医院里的医护人员。13A.special BfinalCtough Dbusy解析：选B根据上下文可知，此处表达的是“在她最后的那些日子里”，故选B项。14A.going aw
13、ay Bfalling downCgiving up Dpassing away解析：选D依据上下文的信息和常识判断，这封信是她去世前所写的。上文中的“dead”是提示。15A.twice BagainCever Dalready解析：选B此处Brenda想表达的是一旦她丈夫再次坠入爱河，(她的朋友)就把这封信送往艾奥瓦州的这家电台。16A.by chance Bby mistakeCby luck Dby choice解析：选A根据后面对他们认识过程的介绍可知，David是偶然认识Jayne的。17A.forest BseasideCgrassland Dmountain解析：选B依据后文中
14、的“a group of seagulls”可知，David应是带Marx去了海边。18A.predict BimagineCinsist Drealize解析：选D此处是说David没有意识到(儿子对母爱的需求)直到儿子突然大哭起来，跑去问Jayne可否做他的妈妈。19A.friend BteacherCmother Dplaymate解析：选C参见上题解析。下文中的“new mom”是提示。20A.treats BacceptsCmisses Dcontrols解析：选AJayne对待Marx像对待自己的儿子一样。.阅读理解It turns out that giving thanks i
15、s good for your health.And maintaining an attitude of gratitude can improve psychological, emotional and physical wellbeing.Adults who frequently feel grateful have more energy, more optimism, more social connections and more happiness than those who do not.They are also less likely to be depressed, envious, greedy or alcoholic.They earn more money, sleep more soundly, exercise more regularly and have greater resistance to viral infecti
