甘肃省临夏中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案

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1、 班级: 姓名: 学号: 考场: 装订线6 班级: 姓名: 学号: 装订线6 甘肃省临夏中学2019-2020学年第一学期第一次月考试卷年级:高二 科目:英语 座位号(注:选择题填涂到答题卡上,其余在答题纸上作答.)I.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they hel

2、p to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is

3、 usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washe

4、d away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.1. The most important point of trees to man is that _.A. they give him wood and other thing

5、s.B. they help him to make moneyC. they give him coolD. they help him to stop drought and floods2. In many places forests slowly disappear because _ .A. many trees have been cut down by manB. new trees are not well looked afterC. man has not paid enough attention to planting treesD. all the above3.

6、Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _ .A. roots of trees break up the soilB. there are too many rainfallsC. strong winds bring a lot of sandD. there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.4. Which title best fits the passage?A. Trees and ManB. The Function

7、 of Tree WoodC. How do People do with Trees?D. The Usage of Tree RootsBA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in Londo

8、n. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes.London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed the way people get around our great city,” Johnson told the Guardian in 2015.In London, bikes a

9、re used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice.And its not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governme

10、nts Cycle to Work scheme (骑行倡议) allows employees to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax (税). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide workplace showers and lockers (储物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendl

11、y boss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work. Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, “Bike riding can improve peoples happiness.”5. How does the author show the popularity of cycling in

12、London?A. By making comparisons (做比较). B. By using numbers.C. By giving examples。 D. By using famous sayings.6. Whats Johnsons attitude toward the bike-sharing system in London?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed. D. Uninterested.7. What can employees get from the government under the “Cycle

13、to Work” scheme?A. Free bike-sharing services. B. A tax-free bike.C. Shorter working hours. D. Workplace showers and lockers.8. Whats does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A. 不惩罚 B. 解雇 C. 请假 D. 释放CLast Sunday, my whole family went to the amusement park near our hometown, as we planned the day before, on my brothers 13th birthday. David was two years older than I.The weather was perfect and everyone was h

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