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1、中考一轮复习 QR 开头词汇（一）（讲义）以字母 QR 开头的单词Q 段quarter /kwt/n. 四分之一；一刻钟；三个月；季度quadr-/quart-：quadrangle 四边形quadruple 四倍a quarter of a mile 四分之一英里a quarter to ten 十点差一刻4 quarters 四个季度queen /kwin/n. 皇后，女王question /kwest()n/n. 问题the answer to the question 问题的答案there is no question 毫无疑问 (= there is no doubt) Hes by
2、 far the best, there is no question about it.without question 没问题，毫无疑问Mary was, without question, a very beautiful girl.v. 询问，质疑question sb. about sth. 质询/询问某人某事The police questioned him about the missing $1000.quick/ kwk/adj. 快的；敏捷的；adv. 快地；敏捷地；interjection. 快，快点Quick! Well miss the bus. quicklyadv
3、. 很快quick 和 quickly 作副词两者均可表示“快”， 在口语中，一般多用 quick（尤其在需要用比较级或最高级时），并且总是放在动词之后；若放在动词之前，一般用 quickly。Come quick(ly). Theres been an accident. You get there quicker by bus.He quickly changed his clothes. The evening passed quickly.quiet /kwat/adj. 安静的；寂静的quietlyadv. 安静地；静悄悄地在校园的时候曾经梦想去桂林，到那山水甲天下的阳朔仙境，漓江的
4、水呀常在我心里流，去那美丽的地方是我一生的期望，有位老爷爷他退休有钱有时间，他给我描绘了那幅美妙画卷，刘三姐的歌声和动人的传说，亲临其境是老爷爷一生的心愿，我想去桂林呀，我想去桂林，可是有时间的时候我却没有钱，我想去桂林呀，我想去桂林，可是有了钱的时候我却没时间9quite /kwat/adv. 很，相当；完全，十分It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.它仍然（屹立）在那里，并且成为那个地方的显著标志。quite tall/high 很高quite a few+C常用于口语中表示“不少，相当多”，相当于 not
5、 a few。如： Quite a few people I have spoken to are of that opinion.不少和我交谈过的人都有那个意见。quite a bit 常用于 more 或 less 前面表示“相当多”。Quite a bit more snow is coming tonight. 今晚的雪下的还要大。quite a lot 也表“许多”，可直接作宾语或状语。如：I saw quite a lot of him last year. 去年我常见到他。We have read quite a lot. 我们已经读了许多了。quarrel /kwr()l/n.
6、/v. 吵架，争吵quarrel with/about/over have a quarrel (with)quarrel with sb. about sth. 为事和某人争吵They are quarrelling with each other about a few dollars.quilt /kwlt/n. 被子；床罩R 段rabbit /rbt/n. 兔子hare 野兔You cannot run with the hare and hunt with the hounds（猎狗）.不能既和野兔一起跑又和猎狗一起追。（人不应两面讨好。）The tortoise wins the
7、race while the hare is sleeping. 兔子睡懒觉，乌龟跑赢了。race /res/n. 赛跑，竞赛v. （与）比赛；参加比赛race againstIll race against you to get home first.我要和你比赛谁先到家。radio /red/n. 无线电，收音机pl. radios radio station 广播电台railway /relwe/n. 铁路；铁道rain /ren/n. 雨，雨水v. 下雨rainy /ren/adj. 下雨的；多雨的rainy 多雨的foggy 有雾的sunny 晴朗的windy 有风的cloudy 多
8、云的 a cloudy sky/dayThere is much rain/snow here this year. There are many clouds in the sky.raincoat /renkt/n. 雨衣rainbown. 彩虹rainstorm /renstm/n. 暴风雨 Crise /raz/v. (rose, risen) 增加，上涨，提高；（尤指从坐姿）起身，站起，起立；起床She rose from her chair to welcome us.她从椅子上站起身来迎接我们。My grandfather rises at 5 every morning to
9、do his exercises.n. 增加，上涨，提高rise in costs/prices/taxes etcrent/price riserise and fallraise /rez/v. 使升高；饲养；募集；征集 raise vt. 外力把东西提到高处，或提高价格、数额等rise vi. 东西或价格升高Can you raise your arm above your head?We are raising money to pay for a new hospital. The sun is rising slowly.reduce /rdjus/v. 减少；减小；降低；缩小Sh
10、e tried to reduce her weight.reductionn. a reduction in traffic 交通量的减少huge price reductions 大减价rat /rt/n. 老鼠rather /r/adv. 相当；有点儿，稍微rather than 而不是Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. would rather do than do sth. 宁愿做也不愿做Shed rather die than give a speech.prefer t
11、o do rather than do sth. 更喜欢做而不是I prefer to stay at home rather than go out on weekends.reach /rit/v. 到达，伸手(脚等)够到用 reach, arrive in/at, get to 填空We are reaching/arriving in/getting to Jinan next week.He reached/arrived/got here at 8 oclock last night. When the bus arrives, I can tell you.When I reac
12、h/arrive/got home, I will call you.reach for 伸手取某物 (reach 作“伸手”时不及物) He reaches for the box, but he is too short.A true friend reaches for your hand (伸手帮你一把) and touches your heart.n. 伸手可及的距离out of/beyond reach(of)And if you must have a gun in the house, keep it out of reach and unloaded. within rea
13、ch(of)I pulled my chair even closer to the desk so I was in reach of the pen and paper along with the notes.read /rid/v. (read, read) 读；朗读read a newspaper/book/magazineready /red/adj. 准备好的be ready to do sth.However, he was always ready to try his best. be ready for sth. 为而做好了准备Is everything ready fo
14、r exhibition? get/have sth. ready for 把准备好We must get the house ready for the new tenants (房客).real /ril/adj. 真实的，确实的really /rl/adv. 真正地；到底；确实realise /rlaz/v. (美 realize) 理解，领会；意识到；实现（一般不用于进行式）Kate realized her bag was still at home.realize ones dream = achieve ones dream = ones dream come true I wi
15、ll realize my dream. = My dream will come true.reason /riz()n/n. 理由，原因for this reason/for some reason 由于这个原因/由于某种原因For some reason we all have to come in early tomorrow. the reason why +句子 “的原因是”Id like to know the reason why youre so late. The reason why he was late was that he was ill.reasonableadj. 公平的；合理的receive /rsiv/v. 收到，得到receive 与 accept 的区别I
