英语外研版八年级上module4unit1.ppt

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1、Module 4,Planes, ships and trains,Unit 1,He lives the farthest from school.,生词书签,比一比,看谁能快速说出下面的单词。,road n. 路; (尤指) 公路,accident n. 交通事故; 意外事件,classmate n. 同班同学,journey n. 旅行;旅程,A,B,C,big,比一比,-Apple A is big . -Apple B is_ than Apple A . -Apple c is _of all .,bigger,the biggest,expensive,Potatoes are_

2、,比一比,Carrots are _ _than potatoes .,Tomatoes are the_ _ of all.,expensive,more,most,¥1.5,¥2,¥2.5,expensive,expensive,fast,The bike is fast . The car is _ than bike . The plane is _ of all.,faster,the fastest,tall,Zeng Zhiwei is tall . Liu Dehua is _ than Zeng Zhiwei . Yao Ming is _ of all .,taller,t

3、he tallest,语法透析,两者比较用形容词或副词的比较级,当我 们要将三个或以上的事物进行比较时,要用它 们的最高级。例如: 1. Linglings home is the closest to school. 玲玲家离学校最近。(形容词的最高级前要用the) 2. It is the most comfortable way but its the most expensive. 这是最舒适的方式,同时也是最贵的方式。,形容词、副词的最高级,3. Tony lives farthest from school. 托尼住得离学校最远。(副词的最高级前可以不用the) 4. Of all

4、 the students in my class, Macy writes most carefully. 班上所有的学生中,梅西写得最仔细。,形容词和副词的最高级的变化规则: 一、规则的:有两种: 1. 在形容词和副词的词尾,直 接加上-est, 2. 在形容词和副词前加most。,形容词、副词的最高级的构成,最高级的规则变化,二、不规则的:每个单词有其不同的最高级形式,需个别记忆。如: goodbest (形容词) well best (副词) 详见下面的表格,形容词和副词的最高级的不规则变化,注意:在表示“A比B”时,我们用A is than B,但最高级表达的是三个及三个 以上的事物

5、的比较状况,所以后面通常用 in/of/among 来表示比较的范围。例如: Tom is the tallest in our class. Tony lives the closest to school of all my classmates.,随学随练,写出下列单词的最高级形式:,1. short _ 2. nice _ 3. big _ 4. thin _ 5. early _ 6. slowly _,shortest nicest biggest thinnest earliest most slowly,7. beautiful _ 8. carefully _ 9. badl

6、y _ 10. much _ 11. little _ 12. far _,the most beautiful most carefully worst most least farthest / furthest,How do you often go to school?,Work in pairs,bike,Most of our classmates go to school_. Its very cheap.,cheap,Its the cheapest way.,Look at the pictures, and say something about the pictures.

7、,by bike,bus,My father goes to work _,popular,Its the most popular way.,by bus,train,Its the fastest train in the world. Its modern.,modern,Its the most modern way.,taxi,Mum often goes to work _. Its the most comfortable way.,comfortable,by taxi,ship,The Blacks are going to travel to London _.,dange

8、rous,Its the most dangerous way.,by ship,Many people_ to work. Its crowded.,underground,Its the most crowded way.,crowded,take the underground,They travel to Beijing _. Its the most expensive way.,plane,expensive,by plane,Match the words in the box with the pictures.,bus ship taxi train underground,

9、train,ship,taxi,underground,bus,Listen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.,写出下列单词的最高级形式:,1. quick _ 2. close _ 3. busy _ 4. thin _ 5. dangerous _ 6. slowly _,quickest closest busiest thinnest most dnagerous most slowly,Unit 1,He li

10、ves the farthest from school.,Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.,Work in pairs, Whats the most expensive way to go to school? Going by taxi is the most expensive.,Now complete the table.,by bus,by underground,walk / on foot,by bus,Watch

11、and read.,Betty: I was late for school today. Mum: Why? What happened? Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy. But nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. Mum: Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. And taxis

12、are very slow in heavy traffic too. Betty: Then what about going by bike?,Mum: Thats a good choice, but its a bit dangerous. Theres so much traffic. Betty: But most of my classmates ride bikes, and its quite safe. Dont worry. Ill be careful. Mum: How does Tony go to school? Betty: He lives the farth

13、est from school, so he takes the underground. Mum: And what about Lingling? Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.,Mum: And what about Daming? Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But its so crowded! And the traffic is heavy. Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, b

14、ut remember to be careful all the time.,Everyday English,What happened? 发生什么事情了? Dont worry. 别担心。,Unit1,Language points,1. But nobody was late, except me. 但是,除了我没有人迟到。 except意为“只有除外;除去”,后跟名词或代词作宾语,强调从整体中除去部分,即except后的部分不包括在整体之内,常和all, everything, no one, nothing等词一起使用。 All of them went out for a walk except John. 除了约翰他们都出去散步了. You can have any of the cakes except this one. 你可以拿任何一块蛋糕,除了这块。,2. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或许我应该坐出租车去上学。 by 和表示交通工具的名词(名词前没有任何冠词)连用,意思是“乘,坐”。例如: travel by train/car/ship 乘火车/汽车/轮船出行 若要搭配动词

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