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1、2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,伍永钢,How to evaluate a paper,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Why do we need evaluate?,Thorough understanding Find new hint,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questions,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of
2、the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questions,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the
3、 main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,1. What questions does the paper address?,2019年10月22日,Anhui
4、Normal University,Different research types,Descriptive Comparative Analytical,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Different research types,Descriptive Comparative Analytical,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Descriptive research,Early stage A new system,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Descript
5、ive research,DBPs（消毒副产物） Innovative reactor,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Different research types,Descriptive Comparative Analytical,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Comparative research,Middle stage How general ?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Comparative research,DBPs conditions ; c
6、oncentration; etc Innovative reactor substrate ; operation conditions; etc,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Different research types,Descriptive Comparative Analytical,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Analytical research,Latter stage Hypotheses or model,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Anal
7、ytical research,DBPs hypotheses ; mechanism; etc Innovative reactor model ; feedback from application; etc,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,1. What questions does the paper address?,Question type From abstract Results,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questions,1. What questions d
8、oes the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,2. What are the main c
9、onclusions of the paper?,Find it from Conclusion and Abstract Interesting or amazing or important etc Read paper with question in mind,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questions,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence
10、 supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,3. What evidence supports those conclusions?,Find it from the Results Tables and figures,2019年10月22日,Anhui N
11、ormal University,Six important questions,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important
12、?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,4. Do the data actually support the conclusions?,Whether the conclusion is sound a. Logical connection is not sound b. Might be other interpretations,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,4. Do the data actually support the conclusions?,sand filtration sample Whet
13、her the conclusion is sound Logical connection is not sound Might be other interpretations,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questions,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data
14、actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,5. What is the quality of the evidence?,Difficult for undergraduate Important to find new hint,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Six important questio
15、ns,1. What questions does the paper address? 2. What are the main conclusions of the paper? 3. What evidence supports those conclusions? 4. Do the data actually support the conclusions? 5. What is the quality of the evidence? 6. Why are the conclusions important?,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,6. Why are the conclusions important?,Significant advance New insight New research direction,2019年10月22日,Anhui Normal University,Imagination is more important than knowledge . Albert Einstein,
