牛津英语模块1_unit3_looking_good_feeling_good_reading_血汗整理全部语言点

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1、Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good,3. you must get more sleep to stay healthy.,stay (v.)停留,住,逗留 The president ask you to stay after school. (link-v.) 保持、维持(某种状态)-相当于keep Stay calm especially when in troubles. They stayed friends for years. stay away 离开 stay up 熬夜,总结一下系动词:,表示“变化”类:,become,get,go,turn,

2、grow, fall, run,表示“感官”类,feel, look, sound, taste, smell,表示“显现”类,look, appear, seem,表示“状态”类,stay, keep, remain, prove,Dying to be thin be dying/thirsty/eager/anxious/desperate to do sth. 渴望做 be dying/thirsty/eager/anxious/desperate for渴望,The 1st e-mail,2. I havent heard from you for weeks.,hear from

3、sb. 收到某人的来信 关于hear有哪些短语? hear of/about sth. from sb. 从某人处听说某事 hear that+从句: 听说,3. Do you go to the gym every day?,4. I used to go to gym three times a week, but I dont work out anymore.,a)- How much money do I owe you? - I havent worked it out yet. b) They must work out a plan as soon as possible. W

4、e must work out a way to have a cheap holiday. c) The famous actress keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. d) Try not to worry. I think everything will work out in the end.,想出;制定出;产生,锻炼,有好结果,进展良好,得出,算出(n/wh-从句),联想,出去;熄灭,go out,扑灭,put out,come out,出来;开花;出版,bring out,带来;显现;出版,make out,理解

5、、弄清;辨认,wear out,磨损,穿旧,break out,爆发,carry out,实施,turn out,结果是,figure out,理解,算出,弄明白,leave out,省略、删去,give out,分发,放出;用完,耗尽;公布,宣布,5. Most women want to have a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada.,figure(n.) 1.身材、体形 2. 数字(常用复数) 3.图表、插图 4. 人物,名人 (v.)计算,盘算,思考,figure out,计算出,理解,figure sb. to be

6、,料想某人是,have/keep a good figure,拥有/保持良好身材,figure skating,花样滑冰,6. Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body.,weigh (v.) 称重;重达;权衡,衡量 He weighed the ideas in his mind. 短语,lose weight,减肥,put on/gain weight,增肥,watch ones weight,注意体重,by weight,按重量,overweight,超重,be ashamed of 为感到羞愧,难为情 be as

7、hamed of oneself 为自己感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 做某事感到羞愧 be ashamed that+从句 e.g. Im ashamed of my failure. Im ashamed of having failed. Im ashamed that I have failed. 注意 ashamed 是表语形容词,只能做表语,不能放在名词前作定语。 如可以说He is ashamed of the behavior.但不可说 his ashamed behavior. 后句可以用shameful. shameful: 某事物行为本身可耻、不道德

8、 Im ashamed of your shameful behavior.,7. Since Im preparing to act in a new TV play, Im taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.,Since: (conj.) 因为、由于、既然 Since we have no money, we cant afford the car. (prep.)自从以来 We havent met her since leaving schoo

9、l. (adv.) 从那以后 He left home two years ago and we havent heard from him since.,在句型“It is/ has been +一段时间+since引导的一般过去时”中: 如果谓语动词是非延续性动词,表示“自从这个动作发生有一段时间了。” e.g. It is three years since my brother joined the army. 我兄弟参军三年了。 如果谓语动词是延续性动词,则表示“自从没发生这个动作已有一段时间了” e.g. It is two years since I stayed/lived t

10、here. 我有两年没住那儿了。,注意考点,popular (adj.)受欢迎的;流行的、通俗的、普及的 popularly (adv.) 广泛地、普遍地 popularity (n.) 流行、通俗、声望 be popular with 受欢迎,喜爱 be popular among 在受欢迎,8. I hope to lose at least 10 kg.,at least: 不少于(no less than) e.g. His outfit is worth at least 500 dollars. The clerks salary is at least 5000yuan. 至少,

11、起码,无论如何 e.g. You should at least have a try. The quality of the blouse is so bad, but at least its not expensive. no more than=only 仅仅,只不过 not more than不超过,9. The pills really work.,work: (v.)行得通,生效,有效果,起作用 e.g. This idea wont work in practice. Does this light work? The medicine worked on the patien

12、t. (v.)使机器运转 e.g. The workers are working the machines busily. The machines works by electricity.,10. Im becoming slimmer and slimmer,比较级+比较级:“越来越” better and better, worse and worse, fatter and fatter, younger and younger, older and older 但若形容词或副词为多音节词或部分双音节词,则用more and more+形容词或副词的原级。 more and mor

13、e beautiful, more and more difficult the +比较级,the +比较级:“越就越” The harder you work, the better result you will get. The more preparations you make, the less nervous youll be before the exam.,11. Ive lost 7 kg in the last two months.,In the last/past two months 在过去的两个月里,在近两个月里。作状语时,句子用现在完成时。 e.g. Ive b

14、een studying in London in the last three years. A great many tress have been planted in the last few weeks.,1. (adj.)过去的 in the last few days, the last year, the last week 2. (adj.)最后的,最不可能的,仅存的 He is the last person I want to see. Admitting my mistake to him is the last thing Ill do. I spent my las

15、t money. 3. (v.) 持续,维持 How long will this boring meeting last? we have enough food to last three days.,last,12. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.,at the moment: at present, at the present time, now 此刻、现在、目前 e.g. How many pandas are there

16、 in china at the moment?,for the moment,目前、暂时,for a moment,一会儿、片刻,in a moment,马上、立刻,every moment,时时刻刻、每一刻,at any moment,在任何时刻,the moment,一就(as soon as),at the last moment,最后关头,1. Things change so quickly!,thing (n.) (1).东西,衣服,所有物 I cant see a thing in the dark room. 屋子里黑漆漆的,我什么也看不见。 pack your things, were leaving. (2).事情;事件 We asked our group leader what was the next thing we had t

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