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1、Reading: Text 11.Match the words with their definitions.1g 2a 3e 4b 5c 6d 7j 8f 9h 10i2. Complete the following expressions or sentences by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary.1 symbolic 2distributed 3site 4complex 5identify6fair
2、ly 7straightforward 8capability 9target 10attempt11process 12parameter 13interpretation 14technical 15range 16exploit 17networking 18involve 19 instance 20specification 21accompany 22predictable 23profile3. Read the sentences in the box. Pay attention to the parts in bold.Now complete the paragraph
3、by translating the Chinese in brackets. You may refer to the expressions and the sentence patterns listed above.ranging from（从到）arise from some misunderstandings（来自于对误解）leaves a lot of problems unsolved（留下很多问题没有得到解决）opens a path for（打开了通道）requires a different frame of mind（需要有新的思想）4.Translate the fo
4、llowing sentences from Text 1 into Chinese.1) 有些人声称黑客是那些超越知识疆界而不造成危害的好人（或即使造成危害，但并非故意而为），而“骇客”才是真正的坏人。2) 这可以指获取计算机系统的存储内容，获得一个系统的处理能力，或捕获系统之间正在交流的信息。3) 那些系统开发者或操作者所忽视的不为人知的漏洞很可能是由于糟糕的设计造成的，也可能是为了让系统具备一些必要的功能而导致计划外的结果。 4) 另一种是预先设定好程序对特定易受攻击对象进行攻击，然而，这种攻击是以鸟枪式的方式发出的，没有任何具体目标，目的是攻击到尽可能多的潜在目标。5) 另外，考虑安装
5、一个硬件防火墙并将从互联网中流入和流出的数据限定在几个真正需要的端口，如电子邮件和网站流量。Reading: Text 31. Match the words with their definitions.1f 2d 3e 4j 5i 6h 7b 8a 9g 10c2. Complete the following expressions or sentences by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary.1 irre
6、spective 2 be tailored 3 prone 4 opt 5maximum6coded 7provision 8catered 9check 10ready-made11modified 12on-demand 13 whereabouts 14Hazardous 15incurred16applicable 17developer 18on offer19host 20nominal 21certified 22automated 23outage24sync 25back up 26minimal 27mobile 3. Read the sentences in the
7、box. Pay attention to the parts in bold. Now complete the paragraph by translating the Chinese in brackets. You may referto the expressions and the sentence patterns listed above.Irrespective of whether（不管）saveusersthe trouble（使用户避免这样的麻烦）caters to the needs of（迎合了需求）for the purpose of（其目的就是）4. Trans
8、late the following sentences from Text 3 into Chinese. 1 云计算可定义为一种按次付费模式，这种模式可以根据要求迅速得到计算机分配的可靠资源，用户很少需要自己进行管理。2 由于云计算可以用来不断提供资源，因此当你需要扩充计算机容量时就不需要去买硬件，就不会因为用电去冷却计算机设备而产生更多的二氧化碳。3 这意味着他们不需要开车到办公地点。这就可以省去燃料费，减少二氧化碳排放，从而保护了环境。 4 万一断电，客户可以在电脑再启动时使用和主机同步的备份。 5 除此之外，云计算还不容易受到黑客入侵和分布式拒绝服务的攻击，因为攻击者不知道数据的位置
9、。Reading: Text 5 1 Match the words with their definitions. 1 e 2 h 3 a 4 g 5 c 6 b 7 j 8 f 9 d 10 i 2 Complete the following expressions or sentences by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary. 1 automation 2 occupational 3 immigrant
10、 4 uplift 5 displacement 6 hand-crafted 7 ranched 8 nutritious 9 involved 10 assembly 11 yield 12 incredible 13 optimism 14 mob 15 professional 16 labeled 17 analyst 18 surplus 19 harbor 20 columnist 21 virtual 22 revolutionary 23 lace 24 undercut 25 barter 26 litigable 27 specter 28 sift 29 pot 3 R
11、ead the sentences in the box. Pay attention to the parts in bold. Now complete the paragraph by translating the Chinese in brackets. You may refer to the expressions and the sentences patterns listed above. increasingly important role （越来越重要的作用） tasks humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do（那些人
12、类不愿做或不能做的事） and the like（以及诸如此类的事） settle mans anxieties（解决人类的担忧） Some questions are raised（问题提了出来） 4 Translate the following sentences from Text 5 into Chinese. 1 最近在纽约时报上刊登的一篇文章谈到了一种新计算机软件，该软件瞬间就能筛选数以千计的法律文件并寻找到那些可诉讼的条款，为律师们节省了花费在阅读文件上的数百小时。 2 他们主要靠耕种来养活自己，多种的部分用以物品交易或卖出。 3 从事农业和畜牧业者的绝对数量大约在1910年达
13、到顶峰（约有 1100-1200万）,在此之后人数便急剧下降。 4 这个故事总结了美国几个世纪以来的工作经历，从失业工人的层面上讲是悲剧，但从全国劳动力的层面上讲是件好事。 5 人工智能是一种新的自动化技术吗？是一种削弱了曾经是 20 世纪末就业标志的脑力工作的技术吗？是一种只会消除更好的工作机会的技术吗？ Reading: Text 6 1 Match the words with their definitions. 1 d 2 f 3 i 4 b 5 h 6 c 7 a 8 e 9 j 10 g 2 Complete the following expressions or senten
14、ces by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary. 1 problematic 2 presumptions 3 brinkmanship 4 dictum 5 monopoly 6 conceal 7 share 8 lawsuit 9 deter 10 mutual 11 commitment 12 reveal 13 purposive 14 fare 15 interdependence 16 demoralized 17 collectively 18 stipulated 19 warranty 20 outweighed 21 induce 22 uniformly 23 optimal 24 con
