汽轮机英语

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1、 I Power station电站1. power station电站2. power plant电站,发电设备3. utility电力部门4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目,独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站,常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组9. steam power plant蒸汽电站,蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration p

2、ower station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II Turbine透平,涡轮17. Turbine透平,涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机19. gas turbine燃气轮

3、机20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机

4、30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高(中、低)压缸32. sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser(air coole

5、d steam turbine)空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机 38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机 40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机 44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮

6、机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平 50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机54. triple flow turbine三排汽

7、汽轮机56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机58. turbine proper汽轮机本体59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机62. aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机64. auxiliary turbine辅助透平III Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子66. rigid rotor刚性

8、转子67. flexible rotor挠性转子68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高(中、低)压转子76. thrust collar推力盘77. journal轴颈

9、78. section of rotor转子区段 79. (first, second ) critical speed一阶(二阶)临界转速80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴,延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部86. integral (forged) coupling整体(锻制)联轴节87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot(

10、rabbet)止口89. disk (disc) 叶轮90. rim (steeple)轮缘(枞树型叶根槽)91. hub轮毂92. body(web)轮体93. T (fir tree-type ) groove T型(枞树型)叶根槽94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔(平衡平面,平衡配重,平衡旋塞)95. keyway键槽96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度(锥形)叶轮97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99

11、. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片(变截面叶片,扭曲叶片)103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮(次末级叶片)104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片(锁紧叶片,锁紧件)105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮107. triple-pin b

12、lade三联叶片 108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧(压力侧)111. convex (suction) side 背弧(负压侧)112. tenon铆钉头113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shi

13、eld钎焊(斯太立)防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型,型线部分(叶片截面)120. reaction(degree)反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root(三齿直线/弧形)枞树型叶根 124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root(五叉)插入式叶根,叉型叶根125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. invert

14、ed-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型(齿型)叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band,cover)围带135. whole circle packed (con

15、tinuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比(喉部)139. pitch diameter节径,平均直径140. top diameter(叶片)顶部直径IV. Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸,缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部

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