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1、印刷行業專業術語匯總(Printing glossary collection)印 刷 術 語字崩Missing text墨層&墨膜Ink layer& ink film尺寸不符Dimensions incorrect墨霧Ink mist 墨點&墨斑Ink speck 調墨Ink mixing堆墨Ink piling油墨拉毛Ink picks水墨平穩Ink-water balance墨流控制Ink flow control套拼不正Poor registration脫墨Deink 版面臟漬未消乾凈Dirt& contamination啞色Color matt& too dull粘花Inks pi
2、cks著墨&上墨Inking-up色偏Color variation 暗暈Dark halo套印不正Poor registration引發劑Initiator線條變粗&油墨滋幵Ink creeping潤濕變形&潤濕變形伸長率Damping stretch油墨遮蓋力Ink coverage網點拉長Drag 滲墨&吸墨Inkbleeding&ink penetration疊印/合成曬印Double print水乾Dry plate 密度計Densimeter& densitometer水大Wet plate紙張靜電消除Destaticizing of paper刮花&拖花Scratch膨脹色/擴張
3、色Expansive color靜電絲網印刷ESSP(electrostastic screen stencil printing)疊印Trapping& superiposition&superipose 噴粉花Excess powder應力值Magnitude of stress針位不一致Datum line not constant暗色/啞色Dull color& matt color 滴油Oil smear網面Wireside 滴水Waterspot毯面Feltside墨屎Ink spot擦臟/背面蹭臟Smear 鬼影Ghost image& ghosting 白頁Blank page
4、重影Doubling 曙紅/酸性曙紅Eosine 印油不良Poor vanishing掉粉/掉毛Dry linting 墨皮Ink skin防粘臟噴粉器Dry spray透印Strike-through& print through& show through防粘臟噴粉器裝置Dry spray anti-set-off equipment墨杠&杠紋Roller mark噴粉Dry spraying印刷條紋&油紋Streak乾式剝膜Dry stripping飛墨&濺墨Ink fly網點密度DS(density of screen)著墨性能Ink holdout雙網點Dual dot 著墨輥Ink
5、ing roller& inker韌性/粘性Ductility& adhesiveness 噴墨印刷Ink-jet printing墨層掉落(脫墨)Rubbing of & flake off 紙面掉粉(掉毛)Surface picking 變色、脫色Discoloration& fading 雙印重影/點子拉長Doubling兩次曬版Double printing 揮發乾燥Evaporation drying左頁/偶數頁Even folio& even page表面色調Surface tinted 汙點、汙斑Smudge 小故障、失靈Glitch 油跡、汙點Smear條紋、條痕、拖影Stre
6、ak 刻痕、缺口Nick 全息圖Hologram脫墨、空白點Void 全息印刷Holographic示意圖Rough sketch 柔和Delicacy網點效應Grid effect 增稠計Densifier 曝光燈Exposing lamp飽和的Saturated 飽和溶液Saturated solution 飽和色Saturate color 飽和容積Saturated volume飽和度Saturation 實地Solid 網面Wire side 顏料Pigment 改版Form correcting 印版Forme 著水輥Form dampening roller& forme-dam
7、ping roller 油墨白化、水連結料置換碾墨法Flushing 切版機Forme cutter印版臺Forme-bed 上墨輥、著墨輥Forme inking roller& forme roller印版潤濕過度、輸墨過多Flooding 拼版後的打樣Forme proof 熒光印刷Fluorescent printing折頁三角板Former board 油墨過多Flood底色Flushed colors& base color糊版、滲油Greasing 飛墨Flying & flying ink 底色墨Ground ink 紙張反面印刷Back printing色調不良Bad col
8、or反面印Back-up run套不准Bad register、bad lay回水Back water套印性能不良Bad trapping 回水泵Back water pump原稿不清Bad copy回水槽Back water tank橡皮布Blanket 橡皮布夾條Blanket bar橡皮布除粘粉Blanket dust橡皮布夾板Blanket clamp橡皮布起鼓包Blanket embossing橡皮布錯動Blanket creep橡皮布包襯Blanket packing膠印滾筒Blanket cylinder串色Bleed back印刷模糊不清、紙張的雲斑狀Cloudiness 瞎版
9、、平版不受墨圖象Blind image墨膜起泡、橡皮布起泡、紙張起泡Blistering 耐蝕膜起泡、感光膜起泡、紙張起泡Blister 潤濕過度著墨不良Blinding 模糊、重影Blur& Slurring白化(油墨)Blushing 鏈形網點Chain-dot油墨粉化Chalking (印刷墨跡)粉化Chalking on paper精細套印Close register 圖象模糊、無光澤Clounding 盲點、不著墨、盲版Blind 雙墨印刷法Split Fountain Printing塞路洛紙印刷Cellophone塑膠軟片印刷Plastic Film磁性印刷（MICR）Magne
10、tic Ink Character Recognition浮出印刷（凸字粉印刷）Thermography墨輥脫墨、不均勻圖象Stripping 膠印墨色標準SWOPSpecifications for Web Offset Publications網點擴大Dot Gain曲線模式Curves凸版印刷Relief Printing活版印刷Letter press橡膠版印刷Flexography膠紙Larbo Tissue柯式印刷法Offset Printing凹版印刷Intaglio Printing照相凹版Photogravure孔版印刷Stencil Printing絲網印刷Screen P
11、rinting外緣帶Marginal Zone透印Strike-through 浮雕印刷Relief油墨結皮、起皮Skinning十字線Crossline 快乾油墨Easy-drying ink調墨助劑、調墨油compound硬橡膠Ebonite 橫向打孔Cross perforating 硬橡膠輥Ebonite blanket 參見、相互對照Cross reference 膨脹的橡膠布Embossed blanket 固化劑Curing agent 前進色、突出的顏色Advancing color噴霧裝、氣刷、噴筆Air brush綱紋、傳墨輥、網紋轆Anilox roller防粘臟噴霧、防
12、反印粘噴霧器Anti-setoff spray光圈、口徑Aperture 涂蓋、退地Blocking out堵墨、滯墨現象Backing away 著墨孔Cells 橡皮滾筒對橡皮滾筒式B-B type十字規矩線Crossline register mark&crossmark 密度範圍Density range 水輥Dampender roller顯示器Display unit數字印刷机串墨輥、勻墨輥Distributing roller數字彩色膠印机Digital offset color press墨鼓Drum傳墨輥Distrutor& ink transfer roller輸紙裝置Fe
13、eder unit擴印、放大相片Enlarging print 環狀白斑、墨皮斑、白環、墨屑Hickies 咬紙牙Gripper 實地版Solid plate熱轉印Heat transfer承印物料Substrate專色Spot color雙面印:正反印Work-and-back濕疊濕印刷Wet-on-wet printing翻轉式:牙口反轉Work-and-tumble扭轉式:轉紙連印Work-and-twist 聚合物高密度交聯結合Crosslinked乾后變淡(油墨乾后顏色變淡)Dry dark 抗汗性Stainresistance抗磨損Abrasionresistance抗溶劑Solventresistance幹固設備(UV印刷)Curingunit 烘焙處理Post-Baking色序Color sequence 減粘劑Easer 復印机Duplicator 每小時印數Iph(impression per hour)復制回菲林Duplicating film網點密度Intergrated half-tone density 堅韌性Toughness網點百分率Percentage d
