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1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会,1. Several companies are _(竞争) against/with each other to win the order. 2I bought this house for only $10,000.Ive got a good _(便宜货),competing,bargain,3The decision which will relate to the profit of the company this year, _(值得) further consideration. 4Now these _(古代
2、的) wonders have attracted travelers from all over the world.,deserves,ancient,5We are making great progress in oral English，but Jane seems a _(没有希望的) case：she could only speak a few words after a onemonth language training course. 6Im short of money，and cant afford a new car to _(取代) my old one.,hop
3、eless,replace,7He _(要价) me $1.50 for repairing the watch，which was too much. 8However busy I am，I try to keep a _(有规律的) schedule every day.,charged,regular,9You have grown up and you need to take_for your actions.In my opinion，it is you rather than he should be_for the accident.(responsible),respons
4、ibility,responsible,10Whoever wants to go hiking must be_strong.To keep fit，we should often take part in_exercise.(physical),physically,physical,1_ 参加；参与 2_ 代表；象征；表示 3_ 也；又；还 4_ 主管；看管 5_ 做交易,take part in,stand for,as well,in charge,make a bargain,6_ 拾起；接收；搭车；加速 7_ 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼 8_ 陆续地；一个接一个地 9_ 除
5、了,pick up,work out,one after another,apart from,1neither，nor在句首引导倒装句 No other countries could join in，_(奴隶和妇女也不能参加)!,nor could slaves or women,2not only.but(also) 不仅而且 Women are _(不但允许)，_(而且在中发挥重要作用) gymnastics,athletics，team sports and.,not only allowed,but play a very important role in,3it作形式主语 _(
6、这是一种巨大的责任) but also a great honour to be chosen.,Its a great responsibility,4as.as. 像一样 Theres _ among countries to host the Olympics _(跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈),as much competition,as to win Olympic medals,5what引导作介词宾语的从句 I lived in _(你们所说的“古希腊”) and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.,what
7、 you call “Ancient Greece”,一般将来时的被动语态 1Good morning，Doctor Whites office. Hello，this is John Woods.Could you please tell Doctor White I _？My car wont start.,Awas delayed Bwill be delayed Cam delaying Dwould delay,解析：选B。考查时态和语态。由语意可知汽车发动不了，我将会被耽搁,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态。,2When can I know the result? Be patien
8、t！It_until 6 oclock. Ahas not been announced Bshould be announced Cwill be announced Dwill not be announced,解析：选D。由Be patient！可以看出,结果还没有宣布，应该用将来时，所以排除A。此句中用了not.until结构,答句句意为“耐心点，结果六点钟才会宣布。”故选D。,3Im afraid youll have to stay here for another day.All flights_because of fog. Ahad been cancelled Bwill
9、be cancelled Chave been cancelled Dhave cancelled,解析：选C。第一句(多待一天)是第二句(航班取消)造成的影响；航班应该是被取消，故用现在完成时的被动语态。,4Can you tell me by whom the speech_next Friday? Mr.Green，our geography teacher. Ais given Bwill be given Cwill give Dbe given,解析：选B。考查时态和语态。根据next Friday可知应该用将来时，又因宾语从句的主语是the speech，所以应用被动语态。,5T
10、he water will be further polluted unless some measures_. Awill be taken Bare taken Cwere taken Dhad been taken,解析：选B。主句部分使用了将来时,unless引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。take measures(to do sth.)“采取措施(做某事)”，由句意知，此处为被动，故选B项。,1compete vi. 比赛；竞争 (教材P9)How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games？ 有多少国
11、家参加古代奥运会？,归纳拓展,(牛津P400)We cant compete_with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。 (牛津P400)Young children will usually compete for their mothers attention. 小孩子通常都会在母亲面前争宠。,Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world. 没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。 (牛津P334)We are in competition with four other companies for
12、the contract. 我们在与其他四家公司竞争这项合同。,2.admit vt.& vi. 容许；承认；接纳；容纳 (教材P10)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们各自项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。,Tom admitted that it was wrong for him to drive after drinking.Tom承认自己酒后驾车是不对的。,(朗文P27)Only members will
13、 be admitted to the club for tonights performance. 只有会员才允许进入俱乐部观看今晚的表演。 He was_admitted_as a member of the table tennis team. 他作为乒乓球队员被接受。,3.replace vt. 取代；替换；代替；把放回原处 (教材P10)So even the olive wreath has been replaced! 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了！,(牛津P1688)It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace_them_with_
14、snacks. 不吃正餐，改吃点心，这不是什么好主意。 John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.约翰病了，我想知道谁要替代他。 It would be difficult to find a man to take_the_place_of the present manager. 找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。 You haveto replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。,4charge vt.& vi. 收费；控诉；充电 n. 费用；主管 (教材P12)duty to be in charge and get in trouble if things go wrong. 当一些事情出错而陷入麻烦，有责任去负责。,归纳拓展,(牛津P320)Do you think museums should charge for admission？你认为博物馆应该收入场费吗？ The school side should be_charged_wit
