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1、关于元宵节的英文介绍 thelanternfestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinfebruaryormarchinthegregoriancalendar.asearlyasthewesternhandynasty(206bcad25),ithadbeeafestivalwithgreatsignificance.thisdaysimportantactivityiswatchinglanterns.throughoutthehandynasty(206bcad220),buddhismflourishedinchina.on
2、eemperorheardthatbuddhistmonkswouldwatchsarira,orremainsfromthecremationofbuddhasbody,andlightlanternstoworshipbuddhaonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,soheorderedtolightlanternsintheimperialpalaceandtemplestoshowrespecttobuddhaonthisday.later,thebuddhistritedevelopedintoagrandfestivalamongmonpeopleandi
3、tsinfluenceexpandedfromthecentralplainstothewholeofchina. 每年农历的正月十五日春节刚过迎来的就是中国的传统节日元宵节元宵主要的活动就是看灯东汉明帝时期明帝提倡佛教听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利点灯敬佛的做法就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛令士族庶民都挂灯以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日该节经历了由宫廷到民间由中原到全国的发展过程 tilltoday,thelanternfestivalisstillheldeachyeararoundthecountry.lanternsofvariousshapesandsizesa
4、rehunginthestreets,attractingcountlessvisitors.childrenwillholdselfmadeorboughtlanternstostrollwithonthestreets,extremelyexcited.guessinglanternriddlesisanessentialpartofthefestival.lanternownerswriteriddlesonapieceofpaperandpostthemonthelanterns.ifvisitorshavesolutionstotheriddles,theycanpullthepap
5、eroutandgotothelanternownerstochecktheiranswer.iftheyareright,theywillgetalittlegift.theactivityemergedduringpeoplesenjoymentoflanternsinthesongdynasty(9601279).asriddleguessingisinterestingandfullofwisdom,ithasbeepopularamongallsocialstrata. 直到今天元宵点灯的习俗仍然在中国的各地流传的各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会点亮孩子们提着自制的灯笼走街串巷非常高兴
6、猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动花灯的主人会将谜面写在灯笼上挂在门口如果有人可以猜中就能得到小小的礼物这项活动最早起源于宋朝因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎 peoplewilleatyuanxiao,orricedumplings,onthisday,soitisalsocalledtheyuanxiaofestival.yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan.itissmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflourwithrosepetals,sesame,beanpaste,jujubepas
7、te,walnutmeat,driedfruit,sugarandedibleoilasfilling.tangyuancanbeboiled,friedorsteamed.ittastessweetanddelicious.whatsmore,tangyuaninchinesehasasimilarpronunciationwithtuanyuan”,meaningreunion.sopeopleeatthemtodenoteunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily. 民间过元宵节吃元宵的习俗元宵由糯米制成或实心或带馅馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等食用时煮
8、、煎、蒸、炸皆可起初人们把这种食物叫“浮圆子”后来又叫“汤团”或“汤圆”这些名称“团圆”字音相近取团圆之意象征全家人团团圆圆和睦幸福人们也以此怀念离别的亲人,寄托了对未来生活的美好愿望 inthedaytimeofthefestival,performancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,alandboatdance,ayanggedance,walkingonstiltsandbeatingdrumswhiledancingwillbestaged.onthenight,exceptformagnificentlanterns,fireworks
9、formabeautifulscene.mostfamiliessparesomefireworksfromthespringfestivalandletthemoffinthelanternfestival.somelocalgovernmentswillevenorganizeafireworksparty.onthenightwhenthefirstfullmoonentersthenewyear,peoplebeereallyintoxicatedbytheimposingfireworksandbrightmooninthesky. 随着时间的推移元宵节的活动越来越多白天有耍龙灯、耍
10、狮子、踩高跷、划旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等传统民俗表演到了夜晚除了五颜六色的美花灯之外还有艳丽多姿的烟火大多数家庭会在春节时留下一些烟花等到元宵节这天燃放而一些地方政府也会举办烟花大会当新年的第一个月圆之夜在盛大的烟火表演中来临时人们都陶醉在这令人难忘了烟花与皎洁的明月中 元宵节词汇 元宵节：festivaloflanternslanternfestivaldumplings 元宵：thericeglueball 灯谜：riddleswrittenonlanterns 灯具：lampsandlanterns 灯花snuff 灯笼裤bloomersgalligaskinsknickerspantal
11、ettesplusfours 灯笼lanternscaldfish 灯塔beaconlighthousepharos 灯语lampsignal 灯油kerosenelampoil 灯心蜻蜓damselfly 元宵节的由来 lanternfestival the15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthisthechineselanternfestivalbecausethefirstlunarmonthiscalledyuanmonthandintheancienttimespeoplecallednightxiao.the15thdayisthefirstnighttoseeaful
12、lmoon.sothedayisalsocalledyuanxiaofestivalinchina. accordingtothechinesetradition,attheverybeginningofanewyear,whenthereisabrightfullmoonhanginginthesky,thereshouldbethousandsofcolorfullanternshungoutforpeopletoappreciate.atthistime,peoplewilltrytosolvethepuzzlesonthelanternsandeatyuanxiao(glutinousriceball)andgetalltheirfamiliesunitedinthejoyfulatmosphere. mal style=mso-pagination:widow-orphan;text-align:left;line-height:150%;
