必修3-Unit-3知识点解析及练习

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1、必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note 要 点 梳 理高效梳理知识备考重点单词1adventure n奇遇;冒险adventurer n冒险家adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2scene n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色3wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊4pavement n人行道5permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照permission n许可;准许6spot vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点7passage n船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段8account vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有 n说

2、明;理由;计算;账目9seek vt. & vi.寻找;探索;寻求sought(过去式/过去分词)10patience n耐性;忍耐patient adj. & n有耐心的;病人11contrary n反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的contrarily adv.相反地12envelope n信封13believe vt.相信;信任believable adj.可信任的unbelievable adj.难以置信的14amount n数量15manner n礼貌;举止;方式16indeed adv.真正地;确实;实在重点短语1bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出2go ahead 前进;(

3、用于祈使句)可以;往下说3by accident/chance 偶然;无意中;不小心4stare at 盯着看;凝视5account for 导致;作出解释6on the contrary 与此相反;正相反7take a chance 冒险8In rags 衣衫褴褛9as for/to 关于;至于10to be honest 说实话11from the bottom of ones heart 从心底12take ones order 点菜重点句型1The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotte

4、d by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。2You cant open it until two oclock.到两点钟你才能打开。3Thats why weve given you the letter.这正是我们给你这封信的原因。4Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.哎,傍晚时分,我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。5You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您什么时候想来,

5、您想吃点什么,你就一定要来呀!考 点 探 究互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色the scene of the crime 犯罪现场behind the scenes 暗中,秘密地,在幕后(come) on the scene 出现,到场,在场set the scene (为)作好准备,(为)设置舞台(1)Our reporter was the first person_(到现场)(2)The rocking boats along the river bank_(构成一道美丽的风景)(3)The boy led his mother to _(

6、事故现场)on the scenemake a beautiful scenethe scene of the accident2permit vt. 允许,许可n许可证,执照permission n. 许可,准许,允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with/without ones permissionwith/withoutthe permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下(1)She refused to _.她拒不同意。(2)Do you have a drivers _?你有驾驶执照吗?(3)_,

7、 well go out for a picnic.时间允许,我们就去野餐。(4)The policeman _ there.The policeman _ there.警察允许他在那里停车。give her permission permit Time permittingpermitted his parking permitted him to park3spot vt. 发现,认出;点缀n. 斑点;污点;地点on the spot 当场,当下put sb. on the spot 使某人尴尬,使某人为难hit the spot 满足要求,合口味a scenic/historic spo

8、t 风景名胜/古迹be spotted with sth. 满是斑点(1)This is the spot _ the two trucks collided.这儿就是那两辆卡车相撞的地点。(2)How did you _ on your face?你脸上怎么弄脏了一块?(3)The teacher graded our test papers _.老师当场就给我们的试卷打了分。(4)The ink has _ my clean shirt.墨水把我的干净衬衫弄脏了。(5)My father _ several spelling mistakes in my composition.我父亲在我

9、的作文里发现了好几处拼写错误。Where get that spot on the spot spotted spotted4account n. 说明;理由;计算;账目;报道vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有account for 说明(原因等);作出解释on account of 由于,因为on no account 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)on any account 无论如何take account oftake.into consideration 考虑keep an account of 记录,记载(1)He could not _ his foolish mista

10、ke.他无法解释他所犯的愚蠢错误。(2)Give us _ what happened.跟我们说一下到底发生了什么。(3)She retired early _ ill health.她体弱多病,所以提前退休。(4)The company _ environmental issues wherever possible.只要有可能,这家公司会考虑到环境问题。 account for an account for on account of takes account of提示:表示否定意义的 on no account 放在句首时,句子应用部分倒装。如:On no account should

11、 you go there. 你绝对不可以到那里去。5seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi. 寻找;探索;追求seek ones fortune追求财富;碰运气seek (after/for) sth. 寻找某物;追求某物seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某事seek to do sth.(try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事(1)He is _ (asking for) a job.他正在找工作。(2)The boy _ his teacher.这个男孩向他的老师请教。(3)He is the man who is always

12、_.他是个始终追求真理的人。(4)They are _ us. 他们试图误导我们。Seeking sought advice from seeking after truth seeking to mislead6bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出(1)She has _ five children.她养育了五个孩子。(2)These are matters that you can _ in committee.这些问题你可在委员会中提出。brought up bring up拓展:bring about 引起;致使;造成;达成bring along/on 带来bring back 使

13、记起;归还;恢复bring down 使减低;降低;挫伤(傲气)bring forth 产生;产出;生产bring forward 提出;出示;展示bring out 揭露;显示,解释;出版bring to (oneself) 使复苏bring in 引进;引来;赚得7go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;说吧;干吧go ahead with开始做某事ahead of 在 之前;超过press ahead with加紧进行,推行写出下列句中go ahead的意思。(1)If you think you can settle the problem, go ahead._ (2)The police examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead._(3)Im afraid I have to trouble you with a question.Go ahead. _

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