2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一编 教材回眸 unit 4 body language讲义 新人教版必修4

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1、 Unit 4 Body language听第1段材料,回答第1至3题。1What do the two speakers mainly talk about?ABody language. BConversational skills.CDifferences between countries.答案:A2What should the man do to the Japanese woman according to Marie?AShake hands with her. BLook straight at her.CBow back.答案:C3What do strong handsh

2、akes in America mean?AOffence. BBraveness.CConfidence.答案:C听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。4Whats the book about?AThe English language. BBody language. CGood manners.答案:B5How does the man feel about the book?AInteresting. BDifficult. CUseless.答案:A6What does the woman decide to do at last?ABuy the book.BLend the man t

3、he book.CRead the book.答案:C【技巧点拨】听力是一项综合能力的考查,平时的积累很重要,如本单元的听力话题是body language, 倘若平时就对body language有所了解,那做起听力来就轻松多了。Text 1M:Marie, do you know much about body language in countries around the world?W:Sure. Ive picked up a few things from travelling around for work. Why?M:Well, I had a meeting today

4、with a woman from Japan and she wouldnt stop bowing! I didnt know what to do!W:Did you bow back?M:No, I tried to shake her hand, but her hand was so limp. I was a bit offended.W:Well, Japanese businessmen and businesswomen typically bow to greet each other in Japan. She might have been offended by y

5、our strong handshake.M:But she was in Japan! Didnt she know that strong handshakes in America signify confidence?W:Things are different in Japan.You know, in some countries, making eye contact with others is considered rude.M:Is that why she wouldnt look at me in the meeting?W:I think its highly pos

6、sible.M:The meeting really didnt go down well at all. I think I need to read up on body language before Ihave another meeting with someone from another country.W:Thats a good idea. When you dont know much about other cultures, the simplest thing can offend someone.M:Thats true.Text 2W:Hi, Carl. What

7、 are you doing?M:Im reading a book.W:Whats it about?M:Its about body language, and its very interesting. Do you want to read it?W:No. Just tell me something about it. In my opinion, different countries have different body language, right?M:Quite right. But most body language means the same thing in

8、different countries, for example, putting up a hand means “May I ask a question?” and a smile and a handshake show “welcome”W:Oh, I see. Nodding the head of course means “Yes.” Dont you think so?M:Not quite. In some Asian countries it means “No.” not “Yes.”W:Really? Thats quite different from ours.

9、I think it necessary for me to look through this book.M:OK, here you are.1核心单词(1)statement(n.) 陈述;说明state(vt.) 声明;陈述state(n.) 状态;州;国家(2)represent(vt.) 代表;象征representative(adj.) 有代表性的 (n.) 代表;典型(3)curious(adj.) 好奇的curiously (adv.) 好奇地curiosity(n.) 好奇;好奇心(4)approach(vt.& vi.) 接近;靠近;走近 (n.) 接近;方法;途径(5)

10、defend(vt.) 保护;保卫defence(n.) 防御;保卫defensive(adj.) 防御性的(6)major(adj.) 主要的majority(n.) 大多数;大部分(7)misunderstand(vt.) 误解;误会misunderstanding (n.) 误解;误会misunderstood(过去式/过去分词)(8)likely(adj.) 可能的(9)ease(n.) 安逸;舒适(vt.) 减轻(痛苦、忧虑)2阅读单词(1)greet (vi. & vt.) 迎接;问候 (2)association (n.) 社团;联系;联想 (3)flight (n.) 飞行;航

11、班 (4)dash (vi.) 猛冲;突进 (5)facial (adj.) 面部的 (6)function (n.) 作用;功能;职能(vi.) 起作用;运转 (7)truly (adv.) 真实地;真正地;真诚地 (8)false (adj.) 错误的;假的 (9)anger (n.) 怒气;怒火 (10)subjective (adj.) 主观的 【即景活用】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think _(curious) is the best teacher.答

12、案:curiosity2The _(represent) were all amazed by what had happened in the factory.答案:representatives3Mr Green _(greet) me warmly as I arrived.答案:greeted4All the _(approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.答案:approaches5All the people,men and women, young and old, were fighting aga

13、inst the flood in _(defend) of their own homes.答案:defence6When you are playing, watch your tone of voice and _(face) expression.答案:facial7Soon afterwards he made his first public _(state) about the affair.答案:statement8_(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong is quite a bad experience.答案:

14、Being misunderstood9She is not an outgoing person and she doesnt let anyone know what she _(true) feels.答案:truly10Do you belong to any professional or trade _(associate)?答案:associations联想积累1“方法”大全做某事的方法用这种方式2“主要的;重要的”形容词家族major主要的;重要的main主要的chief首要的primary主要的;首要的important重要的;重大的leading重要的;首位的princip

15、le主要的;首要的vital极其重要的significant意义重大的3常见“人体部位及器官”名词荟萃cheek脸颊forehead额头chest胸部shoulder肩膀throat喉咙tongue 舌头lung 肺4后缀ly构成的形容词集锦likely可能的brotherly兄弟般的costly昂贵的daily日常的friendly友好的lively活泼的manly有男子气概的lovely可爱的orderly整洁的weekly每周的1defend .against 防御;保卫以免受2be_likely_to_do 很可能;有希望3in_general 总的来说;通常4on_the_contrary 相反5at ease舒适;快活;自由自

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