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1、Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.阅读理解A(2017新疆名校调研)Wu Dan has been trying to decide wheher or not to have a second child for about two years, since she became qualified, as she and her husband have no brothers or sisters.Now, she feels under more pressure since the central government eased the fami
2、ly planning policy further, allowing all couples to have two children.“My parents and parentsinlaw have been trying to persuade me to have a second child, and they said it is now a state policy，” said Wu, 29, a civil servant in Jiangsu Province who has a 3yearold daughter.“I have not made up my mind
3、 yet. It is a big decision to have another baby. I took six months leave to give birth to my daughter. When I returned to the office, my post was taken by another colleague and I had to work in a new field.”Millions of women in China may suffer from Wus dilemma.“The policy affects families, especial
4、ly women, because women carry the responsibility of giving birth and raising children，” said Tang Fang, director of the economic law center at China Womens University, Beijing.“The lack of childcare services and high cost may cause many mothers to return to the family to take care of their children，
5、”Tang said.One of Wu Dans main concerns is the problem of educating children.“There are not enough places in preschool，”Wu said.“It was difficult for us to find a place for my daughter and I do not want to experience that again.”“An increasing number of employers, especially medium and large compani
6、es, are shifting their focus to attract talented female employees by offering beneficial policies for childbearing and childcare，”said Wang Yixin, a senior consultant from Zhilian Recruiting, a Chinabased recruitment website.“However, employers have to pay more for female employees maternity leave，”
7、 Wang said, admitting that some fastdeveloping small and mediumsized employers would prefer male employees.1What is the best title for this passage?AA New State Policy to Encourage ChildbearingBA Suggestion on Raising a Second ChildCA Dilemma about Whether to Have Another ChildDBeneficial Policies f
8、rom Big Companies for Childbearing2The author mentions Wu Dans example to show _.Amany families in China are having a second child nowBmany women hesitate to have a second child though allowedCthe state issued a good policy to solve social problemsDmany women gave up jobs to have a second child3What
9、 is the least concern of Wu for having a second child?AChildcare.BHer post.CChildrens education.DHer experience.4The attitude of an increasing number of large companies to the employees childbearing is _.AsupportiveBsympatheticCnegative Dindifferent【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了中国全面放开二孩政策，但职场女性却面临着两难抉择。1解析：选C。考查标题判断
10、。本文讲述了中国虽然全面放开二孩政策，但职场女性却压力很大，面临着两难抉择。故选C。2解析：选B。考查推理判断。本文以吴丹为例，说明中国虽然全面放开二孩政策，但职场女性却压力很大，面临着两难抉择。根据第三段中的“Millions of women in China may suffer from Wus dilemma.”可知，中国几百万的女性正面临着与吴丹相同的困境。故选B。3解析：选D。考查细节理解。本文的第二、三、四段中提及了吴丹犹豫生育二孩的原因：担心职位、担心孩子的照看、担心孩子的教育。没有提到“experience”。故选D。4解析：选A。考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“An in
11、creasing number of employers，especially medium and large companies，are shifting their focus to attract talented female employees by offering beneficial policies for childbearing and childcare”可知，越来越多的雇主，尤其是大中型企业正转移焦点，通过提供生育、照顾孩子的福利政策来吸引女性人才，由此可知很多大公司是支持女性生育的。故选A。BThis is how language began. The earl
12、iest words in English date back at least 8,000 yearsand they describe_themselves:_we can work out what the words meant by the shapes our lips from when we say them.“Pe”， for instance, starts with the lips together and separates them with a faint pop, which means “open”“Mei” means smile and it makes
13、you do exactly thatyour mouth stretches wide, showing your teeth. The old sound is at the centre of todays word: smile.Our everyday words have evolved from the language spoken by our Stone Age ancestors. Simple, instinctive and easy to learn, it was born on the steppes (草原) of modern Russia and swep
14、t through Europe，Asia and India, changing and developing. We dont know who spoke it first, and it doesnt even have a proper name. Archaeologists call it protoIndoEuropean, or IE.Experts have uncovered several hundreds of its basic sounds. Investigate them, and you will uncover details from history a
15、nd hundreds of connections in our everyday vocabulary.One of the basic sounds of Stone Age language is “an”. It means to breathe, and it is an imitation of the noise itself. Any creature, human or animal that is alive must be breathing.“Man” is a combination of two concepts as old as time. The “m” s
16、ound, for me, myself，and the breathing “an” sound.“Man” is my own livingandbreathing self.Our ancestors language is the reason why so many English words come in family groups. Negative ones，for instance, have an “n” at the front: no, never and nightmare. And the empty ones start with “va”： vacant, vacuum, vanity and vanish.Therefore, th
