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1、Unit 5Canada “The True North ”写得准用得活积得多1.scenery n景色；风景2.measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定 n. 计量单位；措施3.aboard prep.& adv. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)4.confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准5.chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊6.nearby adv. 在附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的7.baggage n行李luggage n(同义词)8.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配mixture n混合(物)；混合状态9.distance n距离；远方dista
2、nt adj.远的；远方的10.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n财富11.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terror n恐惧terrifying adj.可怕的12.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n印象13.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕surroundings n(复数)周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的14.slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地15.tradition n传统
3、；风俗traditional adj.传统的16.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的pleasing adj.令人愉快的pleasant adj.令人愉快的pleasure n快乐；令人高兴的事用所给词的适当形式填空1.Nancys first reaction to the news was a strange mixture (mix) of joy and anger.2.Robert left his hometown as a poor boy and returned as an extremely wealthy (wealth) man.3.As is known
4、to us, May Day is a traditional (tradition) day for celebrations.4.Its reported that Januarys sales were slightly (slight) better than average.5.When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word.(terrify)6.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that the
5、y leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)7.Surrounded by the forest, the village has beautiful surroundings,_which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround)8.Though there is a long distanc
6、e between Tom and his family, they dont feel distant.(distance)1.“说”法荟萃chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊whisper vi. 小声说；耳语speak vi.&vt. 说；演讲；发言inform vt. 通知；告知announce vt. 宣告declare vt. 宣布；声明claim vt. 声称；要求broadcast vt. 播报2.“y”后缀常见形容词聚焦wealthwealthy 富有的thirstthirsty 渴的；渴望的tastetasty 美味的sleepsleepy 困的guiltguilty 内疚的；
7、有罪的healthhealthy 健康的saltsalty 咸的hillhilly 多山的3.“可怕的”高频形容词terrifying 可怕的；吓人的frightening 吓人的；可怕的alarming 令人惊恐的awful 可怕的；惊人的fearful 吓人的；恐惧的horrible 恐怖的terrible 可怕的scary 恐怖的；吓人的写得准用得活积得多1.rather_than与其；不愿2.settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于3.be_surrounded_by/with 被包围4.manage_to_do 设法做5.catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见6.have_a
8、_gift_for 有天赋7.in_the_distance 在远处8.as_far_as 远到；直到；至于9.at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓10.be_impressed_with_. 给留下深刻印象11.in_charge_of 负责12.dream_about/of 梦想选用左栏短语填空1.The driver didnt catch_sight_of another car in time, so the accident happened.2.Caroline doesnt have_a_gift_for music, but she makes up for it with har
9、d work.3.As a mother, she would starve rather_than see any harm to her children.4.The family went to the United States of America and settled_down there about twenty years ago.5.He managed_to get the work done with very little help. 6.You cant imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower i
10、n_the_distance.1.“v.down”短语集锦settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于pass down 传下来bring down 使降低break down 分解；累垮cut down 削减；砍倒burn down 烧毁2.“be过去分词with”结构一览be surrounded with 被包围be impressed with 给留下深刻印象be equipped with 配备有be crowded with 挤满be covered with 被覆盖背原句记句式会仿用1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, th
11、ey decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。rather than “与其；不愿”，连接并列成分。如果我不得不放弃其中一个，我会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络。If I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather_than_switch_off my cellphone or cut off the Intern
12、et.2.They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city.她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。not . until . “直到才”。直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识到它的重要性。I didnt_realize_its_importance_until I was chosen monitor of my class.3.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一
13、直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。as far as “远到；远至；就而言”。古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market.1surround vt.包围；围绕教材原句People say it is Canadas most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说它(
14、温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。(1)surround . with .用包围/围绕be surrounded by/with . 被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的(3)surroundings n. 环境(指周围的具体的物质环境)Surrounding (surround) yourself with people wholl provide you with support can be very beneficial.(2015福建高考)围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。Surrounded (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and greatgrand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday.身边是一大群儿孙，这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings (surround)(2012福建高考书面表达)只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。2measure vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定
