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1、consist of和break away (from) 高考频度:难易程度:1. (2015福建)It is said that body language _ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with【参考答案】B【归纳拓展】(1)consist of 由组成(构成) The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,s
2、inging,word spelling,story-telling and so on.该项目包括以下活动:朗诵,唱歌,单词拼写以及讲故事等。(2)consist in(lie in)在于,存在于(3)consist with与一致【名师点津】consist of一般不用于被动语态和进行时态,其同义短语有:be made up of;be composed of等。2. It was wrong of you to _ from all your friends who helped you when you were in trouble.A. break away B. break do
3、wn C. break into D. break out【参考答案】 A (1)break away (from) 摆脱(束缚), 脱离。away是副词,后 接宾语要加介词from。 The boy broke away from his mother and ran away. (2) break的相关短语break in 闯入;打断 break down (机器等)出故障,损坏;拆散 break off中断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发break into破门而入;闯入 break up分解,打碎;分手 【归纳拓展】1. Most of these groups _
4、 graduate students are from the world s top universities.A. made upB. are made up ofC. consisting ofD. consist of2. Two thirds of the total population of the province_ more than two million farmers.A. makes up ofB. make up ofC.is consisted ofD. consist of3. The world is now changing faster and faste
5、r. I try to_ current affairs by reading the newspapers.A. come up withB. make use ofC. keep in touch withD. consist of4. The girl was lucky enough to_ the bad men and ran away.A. break awayB. break away fromC. break outD. break into5. Though Peter is the best student in the school, he shouldnt_ lyin
6、g and cheating.A. break away fromB. stay away fromC. come up withD. get away with1.C 【解析】考查动词短语和非谓语动词。句意:这些团体大部分是由来自世界上顶尖的大学的毕业生组成的。这句话的谓语是are from,横线处是定语修饰mostofthesegroups,A项少of,B项多了are,C项consist of和groups是主动关系,用现在分词作定语,D项应该用现在分词。故选C。2.D 【解析】考查短语用法。句意:这个省三分之二的人口由二百多万农民组成。consist of由组成,不用于被动语态和进行时,故选D。进步从总结开始! 4