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1、2020版高考英语新精准大一轮江苏专用版练习A卷 单项填空1During the disaster, the most important thing the local government did was to supply _for the homeless masses.AoccupationBfurnitureCequipmentDaccommodation D解析：accommodation表示 “住处”， 符合语境。 occupation意为“占用， 工作， 职业”； furniture表示 “家具”； “equipment”表示 “设备， 器材”， 均不符合题意。2.What
2、do you think of the conditions here? Oh, wonderful! _ a better hotel.ASeldom we can find BRarely do we findCHardly can we find DNever will we find C解析：考查倒装。 表示否定的副词位于句首需要用部分倒装， can/could 的否定形式与比较级连用， 表示肯定之意， 所以选择C项。3Traditionally, Chinese people _ the Chinese characters “Double Happiness” and stick
3、them onto walls or doors for weddings. Acut out Bcut off Ccut up Dcut down A解析：考查词组辨析。 A删掉； 裁剪； 剪下； 取代 B切掉； 切断； 中断 C切碎D砍倒； 减少。 句意：传统上， 中国人会在婚礼前剪下红双喜字并将它们贴在墙上或门上。 故选A。4Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was _with a magnificent view.AawardedBadmiredCrewardedDappreciatedC解析：考查动词辨析。 句意：到达泰山顶部的每个人
4、都能看到壮丽的景观。 reward“奖赏； 奖励”， 多指对某人的工作或服务等的报答， 符合语境。 award“因而授予某人”， 通常指正式地或官方地颁发、授予； admire“钦佩； 赞美”； appreciate“感激； 欣赏”。5Supermarkets now offer a great_of goods to satisfy different needs and_Avariety; tastesBtype; hopesCnumber; smellsDkind; marketsA解析：考查词义辨析。 a great variety of “一系列的； 多种类的”； different
5、 needs and tastes“不同的需求和口味”。6Mary rushed home_she heard the news, only_ that her husband was gone.Aas soon as; findingBimmediately; to findCthe moment; findDwhen; foundB解析：考查状语从句和非谓语动词； 第一个空A、B、C项都能选； 而第二个空only to find表示“出乎意料的结果”。7The scientists are able to_accurately when the spaceship will reach t
6、he moon.AaccumulateBcalculateCappointDestimateB解析：考查动词辨析。 句意：科学家们能够准确地推算出宇宙飞船抵达月球的时间。 calculate“推算， 计算”， 符合句意。 accumulate“积累， 积聚”； appoint“约会， 确定”； estimate“估计”。8More than one hundred and fifty teachers are working hard in our school, _ ages_ twentythree _ fortyfive.Awhich; range to; betweenBwhose;
7、range from; toCthat; range for; andDit; range with; toB解析：第一个空whose修饰ages并且引导非限制性定语从句； 第二、三空考查range from.to.结构的用法。9Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cars of the factory_by about 20%.Awill have risenBwill be raisedCwill riseDwill have been risenA解析：考查时态和语态。 时间为by the end of this
8、 year, 故选用将来完成时态； 主语为the output of cars of the factory, 动词rise为不及物动词， 没有被动语态， 故选A。10His parents thought only in this way _ become successful, studying abroad.Acould TomBTom couldCis Tom able toDTom is able to A解析：考查倒装用法。 句意：汤姆的父母原认为只有用这种方式到国外学习， 汤姆才能成功。 当“only状语”置于句首时， 后面句子的主谓要使用部分倒装， 故选择A项。11The th
9、eme of the painting is too_ for the audience to understand.ArealisticBabstractCtrulyDclearlyB解析：abstract“抽象的， 深奥的”。 根据句子结构和意思选B。 句意：绘画的主题太抽象， 观众看不懂。12Nowadays with the increasing popularity of cars, people are taking _ exercise a day as they did in the past.Ahalf as muchBas half asCless than half mu
10、chDas halfA解析：句意：现在随着汽车的不断普及， 人们每天的锻炼量只有原先的一半。 根据倍数的表达法， 表倍数的词要放在as前， 故选A项。13(2019溧阳中学模拟) So absorbed in his work _ that not a sound _Awas the president; did she dare to makeBwas the president; dared she to makeCthe president was; she dared makeDthe president was; she did dare to makeA解析：so.that.结构中
11、， so.位于句首时， 句子须用部分倒装； 具有否定意义的副词位于句首时， 句子须用部分倒装。 14(2019盐城中学高三综合测试) _to supporting the growing number of students seeking odd jobs, we will provide them with the information they need.ACommittingBCommittedCBeing committedDHaving committedB解析：be committed to doing.“承诺做某事， 致力于做某事”； 形容词短语作状语， 说明主语we所处的状
12、态。15If you dont_ your smoking, I will_ your supply.Acut up; cut downBcut down; cut offCcut in; cut offDcut in; cut upB解析：句意：如果你不减少抽烟， 我就切断你的供应量了。 cut down“削减”， cut off“切断”。 阅读理解AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work，lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander
13、 experience.If you are looking for peace on your vacation，we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索)Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia，in the Gegharkunik Province.It is the largest lake in Armenia，located 6，234ft above sea level.Along the lake shore，there
14、are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake such as windsurfing，swimming and sunbathing.While there，do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments，the Sevanavank monastery，and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Paravani LakeParavani
15、 Lake，located 6，801ft above sea level，is in the south of Georgia，near the Javakheti Plateau.At this level，altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly，or bring medication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come h
