2019-2020同步北师大英语必修五新突破讲义:Unit 13 Section Ⅵ Language Points(Ⅲ)

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1、Section Language Points()(Lesson 4,Communication Workshop,Culture Corner &Bulletin Board).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1I like cats but unfortunately I am allergic(过敏的) to them.2My oral(口头的) English is not too bad.3I turned around and glared(怒视) at the person who was singing.4Please confirm(证实) your telepho

2、ne message by writing to me.5Were very much alike(相像) and we tell each other everything.6Not being punctual is his greatest shortcoming.7He was waiting for his brothers return with anxiety.8He was found guilty.9You must devote your attention to your work.10In the eyes of my parents,Im forever a chil

3、d.拓展词汇1anxious adj.担心的;焦虑的anxiously adv.担心地;焦虑地;忧虑地anxiety n忧虑,担心2revise vt.复习revision n复习3guilt n罪行;内疚guilty adj.不安的;有罪的4judge vt.评判 n裁判judgement n评判;判定5devote vt.专心致志于,献身于devoted adj.投入的;深爱的;全心全意的devotion n奉献.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1to be honest说实话2cant help doing sth.禁不住要做某事3be allergic to对过敏4apologize to

4、 sb.for sth.因向某人道歉5pick up捡起;开车接人6refer to参考,查阅7devote .to贡献,奉献8lead to导致9as long as只要10as a result因此,结果.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1As a result,we have to water the vegetable garden.2She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion.3Did you know I was allergic to shellfish?4We often refer to these books in

5、 our work.5Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness.6As long as you drive carefully,you will be very safe.寻规律、巧记忆v.sionn.asn.复合短语possession n拥有admission n允许进入expansion n扩张as a whole 总体上as a rule 规章;规则as nothing 绝不背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.The first time I met Tom,he seemed to be allergic to ev

6、erything.我第一次碰见汤姆的时候他似乎对一切都很敏感。the first time引导时间状语从句这相机在他第一次使用时就破裂了。The camera just came apart the first time he used it.2.If necessary,look them up in a dictionary.如果有必要的话,就在词典中查一下它们。状语从句省略如果有必要,你可以参考字典。You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.3.The more upset I got,the less I was able to concen

7、trate.我越烦就越难集中精力。the more.,the more.他吃得越多,人越发胖。The more he eats,the fatter he gets.4.She was standing with a book in her hands near the “English Literature” section.她手里拿着一本书,站在英国文学类书区附近。withn.介词短语老师手里拿着一本书走进教室。The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.5.As long as national types ar

8、e not taken too seriously,its fun trying to guess a persons nationality from their personality.只要不把民族类型看得太重要,试着从一个人的个性猜测他的国籍还是很有趣的。as long as引导条件状语从句只要有生命,就有希望。As long as there is life,there is hope.6.Nationalities may influence personalities,but at the end of the day,people are themselves,no matter

9、 where they come from.国籍可能影响个性,但最终他们总是他们自己,无论他们来自哪里。“no matter 疑问词”引导状语从句不管她在哪里,她都会是幸福的。No matter where she may be,she will be happy. anxiety n. 忧虑,担心(教材P14)The day that I met my best friend for the first time,I was full of anxiety.我第一次遇见我最好的朋友的那天心里充满了忧虑。(1)anxiety about/over.对的担忧anxiety for.对得到的渴望a

10、nxiety to do.对做的渴望(2)anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的,焦急的;渴望的,急切的be anxious about/for.为担忧be anxious to do.渴望做某事He was waiting for his brothers return with anxiety.他焦虑地等着弟弟归来。Im anxious about her safety.我为她的安全担心。He was anxious to finish(finish) school and make his own way in the world.他渴望早点从学校毕业在社会上谋生。 glance vi.

11、&n. 瞥一眼;扫视;匆匆一看(教材P14) I glanced at the books cover.我瞥了一眼书的封面。glance at匆匆一瞥;浏览glance down/over/through浏览;粗略地看take/have a glance at匆匆看一眼at a glance一眼;(只)看一眼at first glance乍一看;乍看之下She glanced at the sleeping child and then hurried away.她瞟了一眼睡着的孩子,然后匆匆离去。Can we just take a glance at some of your produc

12、ts?我们可以浏览一下你们的产品吗?The problem was less serious at first glance.乍看起来,问题没那么严重。明辨异同glare at/glance at/stare at/look atglare at意为“瞪眼;怒目而视”,强调敌对或威胁的态度glance at意为“匆匆一看,扫视;一瞥;浏览”。指速度非常快地看一看某人或某物的大体轮廓,或粗略地浏览 stare at意为“目不转睛地看,盯着,凝视”。表示由于害怕、深思或惊吓而睁大眼睛看look at 意为“看(着)”,指把眼睛转向目标glare at/glance at/stare at/look

13、 atThey stopped arguing and glared at each other.Its bad manners to stare at people.She glanced at her sleeping son and then gave him a kiss before she left. cant help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事(教材P14)I couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea.我禁不住笑了起来,并邀请她

14、到我的公寓里来喝杯茶。cant help but do只能做,没有别的选择cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事At times I cant help but do as my parents tell me to.有时候,我不得不按父母说的那样去做。I cant help (to) carry(carry) the box for you,as I am tired.我累了,不能帮你搬箱子。 judge vt.评判,评审,判断n法官,审判员,裁判员(教材P16)Its difficult to judge but we thought they might be in t

15、he same class and that they were discussing a problem.这很难判断,但是我们认为他们可能在同一个班级讨论问题。(1)judge by.根据判断judging from/by由来判断judge.to be/as.判断为;认为是as far as I can judge据我判断,我认为(2)judgement/judgment n.判断力,识别力;评价;看法;意见in ones judgement以某人看来Judging from/by what she said,she must be an honest woman.由她所说的来判断,她一定是个诚实的女人。As far as I can judge,they a

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