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1、A true story,Lesson 119,Free talk,Tell us something about thief.,handcuffs 手铐 He was taken away in handcuffs. 他被铐走了。 A policeman put handcuffs on the thief. 一个警察给那小偷带上了手铐。,Key wordsexpressions,story n. 故事 happen v. 发生 thief n. 贼 enter v. 进入 dark adj. 黑暗的 torch n. 手电筒 voice n. (说话的)声音 parrot n. 鹦鹉 ex
2、ercise book n. 练习本,story n. （两个清辅音连在一起时，第二个音要浊化） 故事 a ghost story tell stories 谎话 Dont tell stories! story 一般性的故事，可以真实的也可以是虚构的，完整的故事 make up a story 编造一个故事 to make a long story short 长话短说 fable 寓言故事 legend 传奇故事 tale 神话故事，童话,Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs /dw :f/,c,Little Red Riding Hood Little Red
3、Riding Hood went to visit her grandmother. 小红帽去探望她的外婆.,The Frog Prince,The Emperors New Clothes,An Ugly Duckling,Aquamarine /,kwmri:n/,happen 1） v. 发生 -What happened? -A strange thing happened to a friend of mine a year ago. 一年之前，一件希奇的事发生在我的一位朋友身上。 2） v. 碰巧，恰好（to） I happened to meet her on my way ho
4、me. 在回家的路上，我碰巧遇见了她。 I happen to know that professor. 我正好熟悉那位教授。,thief n.贼 复数：thieves A World without Thieves,enter v. 进入,穿入 enter the room 他们进入了房子后，就去了餐厅。 After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. 参加，加入 enter the Party 入党 Four students from our university entered the final co
5、ntest. 我们大学的4名学生进入了竞赛的决赛。 输入 enter into the computer,dark adj. 黑暗的 too dark 深色的 dark blue 阴暗的 dark future- bright future n. 黄昏，黑夜 at dark in the dark,天黑时,在暗处,light,the D-Ages 欧洲中 世纪 keep it dark 保守秘密 a dark chapter in a book 书中难懂的一章 in ones dark days 在不得意时 a dark face 忧郁的脸 It is a dark secret. 这是十分秘
6、密的事。,About “dark”,idiom,after dark before dark in the dark keep dark keep/leave sb. in the dark whistle in the dark,黄昏后, 天黑后,黄昏前, 天黑前,在暗处,秘密, 暗中,完全不知道,躲起来,不说出来,不让某人知道,黑暗中吹口哨, 给自己壮胆,torch n. 手电筒 turn on/ off the torch 火炬 light the torch,voice n. 声音 in an angry voice 意见 speak out my voice lose ones vo
7、ice 失音，嗓子变哑 raise ones voice 提高嗓门 voice 表示人说话时嗓子发出的声音 sound 表示世间万物的声音 the sound of music 音乐之声 noise 表示杂音，不悦人的声音,parrot n. 鹦鹉,Language points,1、Do you like stories? 这里stories泛指故事这一类东西。 2、I want to tell you a true story. want to do sth. 想要做某事。 tell a story 讲故事 true 真实可信的 &真正存在的 real T (True)or F(false
8、),3、It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. happen to sb./sth. 发生在某人身上/某物上（通常是不好的事） What happened to your car? 双重所有格：a friend of mine = my friend； a friend of my fathers = my fathers friend a friend of mine相当于one of my friends,但前者比后者显得更为亲切。,4、While my friend, George, was reading in bed, two thie
9、ves climbed into his kitchen. George, 同位语，补充说明my friend climb into 爬进 5、After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room. =They had entered the house before they went into the dining room. 强调两个动作的前后顺序时，较早的动作要用过去完成时。 及物动词 enter = 不及物动词 go into,6、It was very dark, so they turned on a t
10、orch. = They turned on a torch because it was very dark. 连词so，所以、因此，表示结果。 turn on,打开，拧开（电视、水源、煤气等）。其反义词为turn off(关上)。 7、Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. hear 强调结果。注意不规则变化hear-heard- heard。 voice 说话的声音 & sound 声响 & noise 噪音 & music 音乐,8、Whats up? 【口语】 = Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? 【寒暄】W
11、hats up, man? 询问对方最近过得如何。 9、Someone called. 【回顾Lesson 115】复合不定代词。 10、The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. drop 扔掉；run away 逃跑； as.as sb. can/could/possible 尽可能地(第一个as是副词，修饰quickly,第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。) 例句：Run as fast as you can（后省略run）! Please write to me as soon as pos
12、sible.,11、George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly. 下楼，楼下 downstairs upstairs 上楼，楼上 12、He turned on the light, but he couldnt see anyone. turn on 打开 关上 turn off； 复合不定代词 anyone 任何人 13、The thieves had already gone. 过去完成时。 had gone = had left = had run away（上文）,14、But Georges parrot, Henry, w
13、as still there. 名词所有格s；同位语；still 仍然。 15、“Nothing, Henry,“ George said and smiled. “Go back to sleep.“ go back to do sth. 回去继续做某事。 go back to some place 回到某地。,The Past Perfect Tense,过去完成时,The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时,结构：助动词 had + p.p.(过去分词),用法：表示过去某一时间和动作之前已经发生 或完成了的动作或一直持续的动作(过去的过去),By the end of la
14、st term, we had learned 600 English words. He said he had finished his homework. The film had already begun when we got to the cinema.,肯定式 否定式 疑问式和简短回答,She had left when I got there. She hadnt left when I got there. -Had she left when you got there? -Yes, she had. / No, she hadnt.,By the end of last
15、 term, they_(learn) 500 English words.,和 by + 过去时间点连用, 如： by the time, by then, by last year, by the end of last year/month, by five oclock yesterday evening,过去完成时态的标志,2. 和before + 过去时间点连用,We _(arrive) the station before ten oclock.,had learned,had arrived,4. 常用于宾语从句中,She said that she _(write) three e-mails.,had written,3. 和up till/until + 过去时间点连用，如： up till then, up until last night ,Li Lei _(wash) the dishes up till then.,had washed,5. 和when, before, after, as soon as, until/till等引导的状语从句连用或用于从句中,The airplane _
