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1、八年级上册Unit 1-10英语知识点Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?81. go/ went on vacation 去度假 2.stay / stayed at home 待在家里 3.go/ went to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit/ visited museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.take quite a few photos 照相当多的照片 8.study for 为而学习 9. buy/ bought somethin
2、g / anything special 买特殊的某物10. go anywhere interesting 去有趣的某地11.go out with anyone/ someone 和某人出去 12.most of the time 大部分时间 13. have a wonderful / good time 玩得高兴 I wonder who she is.14. nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有 nothing much to do but read. 除了读书没事可做15. keep a diary 记日记. 16. of course 当然 17. I felt l
3、ike I was a bird. 给的感觉；感受到feel like doing sth = would like to do sth. 18. ride / rode bicycles 19.in the past在过去 20. walk around 四处走走 21. because of 因为 22. one bowl of 一碗 23. the next day 第二天 24. drink tea 喝茶 25. find out 找出； 查明 26. go on to do/ doing sth. 继续 27.Chinese traders 中国商人28. bring an umbr
4、ella 带雨伞29. enough money old/ careful enough30. something important 重要的事 31. jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳上跳上下 32. come up 出来 33. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 34. taste + adj. taste good 尝起来很好吃 35. look+adj. 看起来 36.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来 Seem （to be） bored 37. arrive in+大地点 / arrive
5、at+小地点 reach = get to 到达某地 38.decide to do sth. make a decision to do sth. 决定去做某事39. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /40. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 41. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/42. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 43. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 44. want to do sth. 想去做某事 45. start doing sth. 开始做某事 46. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 47.
6、dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 48. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 49. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做呢？50. so+adj.+that+从句 如此以至于 51. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事52. How did you like it? = What did you think of it?53.He was so tired that he didnt finish his homework. = He was too tired to finish his homework. Uni
7、t21.once a month一月一次2.twice a week一周两次3.three times a day一天三次4.one to three times a week一周一到三次5.two or three times a year一年两到三次6.favorite program最喜欢的节目7.hardly ever几乎从不8.stay up late熬到很晚9.at least至少10.at most至多11.eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐12.play sports做运动13.improve your English提高你的英语14.according
8、 to根据15.use the Internet使用网络16.go camping in the countryside去乡下野营17.in their free time在空闲时间18.free time activities活动19.do not exercise at all根本不运动20.go online上网21.we were surprised我们很吃惊22.the answers to our questions问题的答案23.the most popular最流行的24.the best way to relax最好的放松方式25.such as例如26.old habits
9、 die hard旧习难改27.help with housework帮忙做家务28.shopping center购物中心29.go to the dentist去看牙医30.I cant stand milk我无法忍受牛奶31.eat junk food吃垃圾食品Unit31.the singing competition唱歌比赛2.It was fantastic好极了3.Everyone wants to win人人想赢4.be talented in sth在某方面有天赋5.make me laugh, 让我笑 laugh at sb嘲笑某人6.the same as, 一样 be
10、similar to相似7.be different from/ there are differences between8.as long as只要9.share sth with sb和某人分享10.broke ones arm摔断了胳膊11.bring out the best in me发挥出我的最好水平12.truly care about真的很关心13.more /less serious, be serious about sth14.be good with children和孩子们相处的好15.much less hard-working远不如那么努力16.in fact,
11、 the fact is that.事实上17.get more information获得更多的信息18.learn by heart,记住 lose heart灰心19.win the match,赢了比赛 beat sb in sth打败某人20.be better at sth ， do better in sth更擅长21. yesterdays singing competition昨天的唱歌比赛22.touch ones heart感动某人23.be talented in music有音乐天赋24.be good at doing sth擅长做某25.bring out使显现；
12、使表现出26.be like a mirror像一面镜子27.the one with shorter hair 留短发的那一个28.learn something new 学到一些新的东西29.break ones arm 摔断胳膊30.share everything 分享一切二 难点讲练1.Peter likes to do the same things as me. 彼得喜欢和我做一样的事情。My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。（1）the same as.意为“与相同”。例如：My birt
13、hday is the same as Toms. 我的生日与汤姆的一样。I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。（2） different from.意为“和不一样”，是the same as.的反义词组。例如：Lucy is different from Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。拓展 difference 意为“不同；不用之处”，可做可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。例如：There is no difference between the twins.那对双胞胎长得一模一样。2.We both like sports. 我们两个
14、都喜欢运动。They are both tall. 他们两个都高。both 表示两者都, neither 表示两者都不。both of/neither of 表示“两者都/都不”。例如：They both are students.= Both of them are students. 他们两个都是学生。The girls both like English.=Both of the girls like English. 这两个女孩都喜欢英语。Neither of them is a doctor. 他们两个都不是医生。经典练习3.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。 as.as 与一样 not as/so.as 不如中间加形容词或副词的原级。例如：He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。She isnt as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。4.However,Larry is much less hard-working, so I always get better grad
