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1、Lesson 15,Your passport, please.,Listen and answer,What nationality are their friends? What colour are their cases?,customs n. 海关,风俗 习惯 officer n.官员 girl n.女孩 Danish n.丹麦人 friend n.朋友 Norwegian 挪威 人 passport n. 护照 brown adj.棕色的 tourist n.旅行者,customs n.海关,cunstom n.风俗，习惯,customer n.顾客,customs n. 海关 风
2、俗 习惯 customs duty 关税 pass the Customs 通关 customer n. 顾客 主顾 customary adj.习惯上的,His father is a customs officer. 他爸爸是个海关官员,customs officer,officer n. 政府官员，军官 Customs officer 海关官员 a police officer 警官 office n.办公室 She is in the office.,girl n.女孩，姑娘,This is my little girl. 这是我女儿。 girlfriend 女朋友 boyfriend
3、 男朋友,Danish 丹麦人,Denmark 丹麦,Norwegian 挪威 人,Norway 挪威,friendly adj.友好的 friendship n.友谊 make friend with 和交朋友 He is friendly to us all. 他对我们大家都很友好。,A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。,passport n.护照,pass v.经过，穿过,Your passports, please.,brown adj.棕色的,brown paper 牛皮纸 brown sugar 红糖,tourist n.旅行者 I
4、 am a tourist. -ist artist scientist tourism n.旅游业 tour n. 旅行,名词的数,名词,可数名词,不可数名词,单数名词,复数名词,可数名词单数变复数的规则：,1.普通的名词后边直接+ s eg: books friends pens 2.以-s-x-sh-ch结尾的单词要+es 读iz eg: watches boxes 3.以辅音字母+y 结尾的单词,把y变i+ es eg: baby - babies family -families 加 -s 后的读音 s z,4.以-f 或-fe 结尾的单词要把f/fe变为ves 妻子拿刀去宰狼，小偷
5、吓得发了慌， 藏在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。 wifewives knifeknives wolfwolves thiefthieves shelf shelves lifelives halfhalves leafleaves,5.以o结尾+s/es heroes negroes potatoes tomatoes 黑人英雄喜欢吃西红柿和马铃薯 以o结尾无生命的+s photos,6.英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的 (1)变元音 man-men woman-women foot-feet goose-geese tooth-teeth (2)变词尾 mouse-mice ox-oxe
6、n child-children (3)不变 deer, sheep, cattle, Chinese, people,Exercises,orange - class- monkey- piano- life- photo- lady- fox-,cattle- shelf- bed- family- toy- radio- boy-,Exercises,people- man teacher- knife- Japanese- animal- roof- sheep- potato-,watch- box- mouse- ox- deer- key- kangaroo- foot-,Exe
7、rcises,bus- dish- map- month- police- hero- picture- eye- candy-,country- tomato- fly- leaf- classroom- match- child- glass- zoo-,其它成分变复数,1. 主语：单-复 this - these that - those he/she/it - they you - you I - we,其它成分变复数,1. 谓语（be）：单-复 am - are is - are,Exercises,用复数形式改写下列句子。 1.This is her case. 2.This is
8、nt my passport. 3. Is her dress red? 4.Is that his coat?,1. These are their cases. 2. These arent our passports. 3. Are their dresses red? 4. Are those their coats?,Exercises,1. -What are_? -They are pears. A. this B. these C. that D. this is 2. Do you have five _or_? A. watchs/knives B. watches/knives C. watches/knifes D. watchs/knife,Exercises,3.There are 15 _and_in the basket. A. tomatoes/potatos B. tomatos/potatos C. tomatoes/potatoes D.tomatos/tomatoes,
