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1、Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) H E L P . P P S O P D R P Release 4.6C Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) SAP AG 2April 2001 Copyright Copyright 2001 SAP AG. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without
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6、ent Cockpit, mySAP.com Logo and mySAP.com are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and in several other countries all over the world. All other products mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. SAP AGDistribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-D
7、RP) April 20013 Icons IconMeaning Caution Example Note Recommendation Syntax Tip Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) SAP AG 4April 2001 Contents Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) 5 Distribution Resource Planning (DRP) 6 Distribution Resource Planning9 Running DRP 10 Important DRP K
8、ey Figures12 Running Deployment .14 Performing a Deployment Run on a Material15 Performing a Deployment Run on a Plant 16 Performing a Deployment Run Using Total Planning .17 Safety Stock Calculation.18 Deployment Results19 Example of a Deployment Run Using Fair Share Distribution22 Example of a Dep
9、loyment Run Using Push Logic23 Maintaining a Distribution Network25 Maintaining Quota Arrangements in a Distribution Network.26 Viewing the Stock Situation from the Distribution Network Tool.27 Example of a Network Created with the Distribution Network Tool28 Related Documentation.29 SAP AGDistribut
10、ion Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) April 20015 Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) Distribution Resource Planning (PP-SOP-DRP) SAP AG Distribution Resource Planning (DRP) 6April 2001 Distribution Resource Planning (DRP) Purpose The objectives of Di
11、stribution Resource Planning (DRP) in the SAP R/3 System are: ? To improve customer service levels by anticipating customer demand at distribution centers and providing finished products at the correct location when customer needs arise. ? To provide an accurate requirements plan for manufacturing.
12、? To optimize the distribution of available stock in the distribution network using the deployment function. Deployment lets you take action when a requirements shortage or surplus is calculated as a result of DRP runs. Deployment uses algorithms for “fair share“ distribution when demand exceeds sup
13、ply and “push,“ “pull,“ or “pull/push“ distribution when supply exceeds demand. Implementation Considerations Before you can use DRP for planning and deployment, you must set up a distribution network. A distribution network represents possible delivery relationships between the supplying plants and
14、 the distribution centers. DRP entails planning the supply chain from sales planning through delivery to the distribution centers, assuming there are sales orders or that sales forecasts are available. The primary aim of planning is to determine the quantities required on specific dates, including t
15、he lead times of the distribution lanes. The distribution network defines the normal supply method for execution. A “plant” in SAP is a generic term for a location that refers to a variety of different node types; for example, a manufacturing facility, a customer site, or a distribution center. Inte
16、gration DRP is in the application component hierarchy under PP-SOP-DRP. The application components described in the following table are part of DRP. To access these components, choose DRP. DRP Menu Items Component DescriptionComponentPurpose in DRP Material MasterLO-MD-MMCreates stock items (and controlling elements of items), locations, and policies that are used in the deployment process. Inventory ManagementMM-IMTracks inventory availability in all stock categor