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1、83第一部分语法（第一章 动词时态）1.This kind of computer often does only one job这种计算机经常只做一种工作。2.The premium is usually paid every year保险费通常每年支付一次。3.At present，almost all our energy comes from fossil fuels现在，几乎我们所有的能源都来自矿物燃料。4.Frequently，the transfer of energy involves a transfer from one body to another能量的转化常常还包括能
2、量由一个物体转移到另一个物体。5.All substances are made of very small parts called molecules 所有物质都是由叫做分子的微粒组成的。6.Julie does beautiful work with her hands 朱莉的手工活做得很好。7.Iron is very strongly magnetic 铁具有很强的磁性。8.The atomic weight is the relative weight of an atom of the element 原子量是该元素中原子的相对重量。9.The proton has a posi
3、tive electric charge 质子带正电荷。10.Temperature affects matter in many ways温度在许多方面对物体产生影响。11.In 1678 the Dutch scientist Christian Huygens was the first to propose that light travels in waves1678年，荷兰科学家克里斯琴海根首次提出光以波的形式运行。12.If present trends continue，the world will face a major crisis by the end of this
4、century 如果目前的趋势继续下去，到本世纪末世界将面临巨大危机。13.Long before fossil fuels are exhausted，demand will greatly exceed supply 在矿物燃料耗尽之前，需求量将大大超过供应量。14.If radiation escapes into the atmosphere，radiation pollution will occur 如果射线排到大气中，就会产生放射污染。15.The plane takes off at 10 a.m 飞机上午l0点起飞。16.When does the train leave f
5、or Shanghai? 火车什么时候开往上海?17.In those early days salt was scarce in some places 在古代，盐在某些地方是十分稀少的。18.After WorldWar ，the energy derived from burning the various fractions of petroleum exceeded that of coal二战后，燃烧各种石油馏分所产生的能量超过了燃烧煤所产生的能量。19.He learned to make clothes from some parts of plants and from wo
6、ol 人学着用植物的某些部分和羊毛制做衣服。20.In the 1960s and 1970s，radio telescopes searched space for signs of intelligent life beyond Earth二十世纪六、七十年代，射电望远镜搜索太空寻找地球外存在智慧生命的迹象。21.The train will arrive tomorrow 火车明天到达。22.We will be ready to take off 我们准备起飞。23.In order to understand the modern world and developments in
7、it in the next century，an understanding of science andtechnology will be necessary 要认识现代世界、了解下个世纪世界的发展，有必要掌握科学与技术。24.Early space colonists will come from all over the world 早期太空移民将来自世界各地。25.If you allowsomewater tofall on the smooth surface of a table，the water will normally continue to spread until
8、 its direction is changed by a solid object若让水落在光滑的桌面上，水通常会继续向外扩展直到遇到固体才改变方向。26.Even if you want to go into business for yourself，youll need math即使你本人想经商，也需要数学。27.We are going to have to 1earn to share the resources we have我们必须学会如何分享现在拥有的资源。28.There is going to be a report on educationtonight今晚有一个关于
9、教育问题的报告。29.Please get everything readyThe experiment is about to start请准备好，实验马上开始了。30.We are about to leave，so there is no time to visit him now 我们要走了，所以现在没时间去看他。31.Who is to judge“proven ability”，or“future potential”?将由谁来判断“已经证实的能力”或“将来的潜在能力”呢?32.We told them we would do the experiment the next day
10、 我们告诉他们我们第二天要做实验。33.I asked her where she would go 我问她要到哪里去。34.They were going to have a meeting to discuss the matter 他们打算开个会讨论那件事。35.He was just about to give up，and spend the rest of the night on the back seat of the car，when he had a bright idea 他刚要放弃，在车内后座上打发后半夜时，忽然想起个好主意。36They were to visit t
11、he 1ob that afternoon 他们计划那天下午参观实验室。37.When you lift up a rock，you are changing the chemical energy of the food you have eaten into muscle energy 当你举起岩石时，你所摄取的食物中的化学能正在转化为体能。38.They are studying various other aspects of human biology，also 他们也在研究人类生物学的其它许多方面。39.Nowadays we are trying to extend our cl
12、assroom beyond the walls of the school building 现在，我们在设法将课堂扩展到校园外。40.He is coming to visit our factory tomorrow 他明天要来参观我们的工厂。41.The plane is leaving for Beijing 这架飞机要飞往北京。42.I was practicing my oral English at eight oclock yesterday evening 昨晚八点我正在练习英语口语。43.When I saw her，she was watching TV 我见到她时她正
13、在看电视。44.He was making a call from 10 to ll last night 他昨晚10点到11点在打电话。45.MrBrown told me that he was leving for Beijing in a few days 布朗先生告诉我几天后他就要离开这里去北京。46.He asked me whether I was starting the next day 他问我是否第二天就动身。47.This time next week she will be working in that company 下星期这个时候她将在那家公司工作。48.The
14、only certainty in the future is that radically new things will be happening 未来唯一可以肯定的是，极先进的新事物将会层出不穷。49.We shall be having a business talk with MrBrown in a minute 我们一会儿要和布朗先生进行业务会谈。50.I have not seen her since 1991 自1991年以来我就没有见到她。51. For too many years，the world has consumed fossil fuels with litt
15、le thought for the future 多年来，全世界在消耗矿物燃料，却根本不考虑未来。52.Over the last thirty years man has discovered and developed a new source of energy called nuclear energy 在最近的三十年中，人类发现并开发了一种称为核能的新能源。53.Scientists have helped to develop many of the modern tools of war.科学家已经帮助研制出许多现代化的战争武器。54.We waited until he had finished his work 我们一直等到他干完活。55.Therefore,about 2.5 billion years had passed on the earth when life originated 因此，生命诞生时，地球已经存在了25亿年。56.Obviously travel had not broadened his mind 很显然，旅行并没有开阔他的思路。57.He said that he had sent her an e-mail 他说他曾
