英语人教版本九年级全册unit10grammar focus

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1、Unit 10,Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A Grammar Focus-4c,be relaxed about rush around a little late go to ones house for dinner arrive a bit late in everyday lives drop by ones home,1.对某事随意、不严格 2.到处奔忙,风风火火地 3.晚了一点;有点迟 4.去某人家里吃饭 5.晚到一会儿 6.在日常生活中 7.顺便拜访某人,Review,make plans kiss sb. on the sid

2、e of the face walk around the town center on time after all at noon be expected to do sth. be 15 minutes late get mad make an effort,8.制定计划 9.吻某人一侧的脸 10.绕市中心逛逛 11.准时 12.毕竟;终归 13.中午时分;在正午 14.被期望做某事 15.迟到15分钟 16.大动肝火;气愤 17.尽心;做出努力,be supposed to do sth.相当于 should do sth. 或者是be expected to do sth.人称,时态

3、和句式体现在be的变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。,be supposed to的用法,句式: (1)肯定句:be supposed to do sth. (2)否定句:be not supposed to do sth. 相当于shouldnt do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。 You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.,(3)疑问句: be supposed to do sth. 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。 e.g. Are y

4、ou supposed to sleep at nine? 晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊? What are you supposed to do on weekend? 在周末你应该干什么?,拓展: (1)当be supposed to的主语为“物”时,意为“本应,本该”,表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟前到达。 (2)当be supposed to的主语是人时,后面还可以接“have + 过去分词”,意为“本应,应该”,表示本应该做某事而没做。 You are supposed

5、to have arrived in Beijing now. 你本应该现在已经到了北京了。,be supposed to do sth.为系表结构,强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 You are supposed to clean the blackboard, for you are on duty today. 你应该檫黑板,因为今天是你值日。 should 强调主观上应该做某事。 You should study hard, for you are a student. 你应该努力学习,因为你是一个学生。,be supposed to do sth. should的区别,What ar

6、e you supposed to do when you see an old man fall down?,Were supposed to ,Free Talk,1. When you go abroad, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard.,4a Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.,be supposed to be expected to be important to,is s

7、upposed to,are supposed to,3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it_ pack warm clothes. 4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your glove before shaking hands.,are supposed to,are

8、 expected/ supposed to,is important to,4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_ (not expect) _ (know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. One of the best wa

9、ys to be accepted in a foreign country is to try _ (understand) how people think. Learning what you _ ( suppose; do) and _(not suppose; do ) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.,is not expected to know,to know,to learn,to under

10、stand,not supposed to do,are supposed to,4c Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:,time meeting people table manners, what to do for someones birthday visiting someones home giving gifts,1.用所给词的适当

11、形式填空 (1)As a student, I know I am _(suppose) to study hard. (2)He is _ (not suppose) to smoke here. (3)What _ you _(suppose) to do when you meet someone for the first time in America? (4)I was _ (suppose) to arrive at the party at 6: 30 p. m., but I arrived at 7: 30p.m,supposed,not supposed,are,supp

12、osed,supposed,2.单项填空 (1)(2009广东中考) She was supposed _ in hospital, but people found her in the office. A. to lie B. lying C. lie D. lies (2)(2010 甘肃兰州) - May we leave the classroom now? - No, you _. You _ to leave until the bell rings. A. mustnt, are allowed B. dont have to, are supposed C. neednt,

13、arent allowed D. cant, arent supposed,A,D,(3)Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be worn (4)What do you feel the chickens _? A. on B. to C. / (5)Your mother looks a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. should B. must C. can (6)(2011宿迁中考)You look quite tired. Youd better _ a good rest. A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having,B,C,A,A,Imagine your home received an exchange student, try to explain what he/she is supposed to do and what is not expected to do in Chinese culture.,Thank you!,

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