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1、1实 验 报 告院系:电气工程学院专业:自动化年级:09 级三班姓名:学号:200902202实验 23 周期信号的傅里叶分析1.分析图 3.81 所示电路。其中 V1 脉冲宽度为 0.5ms,V2 的脉冲宽度为0.2ms,V3 的脉冲宽度为 0.05ms,V4 的脉冲宽度为 0.01ms。画出它们的波形及频谱,并对频谱进行分析,作出分析报告。2.非正弦周期三相对称电源接成开口三角形,分析其开口处电压波形及频谱。电路自拟。要求打印出仿真电路图、电压波形及频谱。1.实验电路如图所示:V1TD = 0TF = 0PW = 0.5msPER = 2msV1 = 0TR = 0V2 = 1V06154
2、3V6TD = 0TF = 1msPW = 1nsPER = 2msV1 = 0TR = 1msV2 = 1V2V4TD = 0TF = 0PW = 0.01msPER = 1msV1 = 0TR = 0V2 = 1VV2TD = 0TF = 0PW = 0.2msPER = 2msV1 = 0TR = 0V2 = 1VR11kV5TD = 0TF = 0.5msPW = 0.5msPER = 2msV1 = 0TR = 0.5msV2 = 1VV3TD = 0TF = 0PW = 0.05msPER = 2msV1 = 0TR = 0V2 = 1V使用 Probe 观察傅里叶分析结果 1OU
3、T 文本输出文件:FOURIER COMPONENTS OF TRANSIENT RESPONSE V(1)DC COMPONENT = 2.520000E-01HARMONIC FREQUENCY FOURIER NORMALIZED PHASE NORMALIZEDNO (HZ) COMPONENT COMPONENT (DEG) PHASE (DEG)1 5.000E+02 4.530E-01 1.000E+00 4.428E+01 0.000E+002 1.000E+03 3.183E-01 7.027E-01 -1.440E+00 -9.000E+0133 1.500E+03 1.4
4、72E-01 3.250E-01 -4.716E+01 -1.800E+024 2.000E+03 4.000E-03 8.830E-03 8.712E+01 -9.000E+015 2.500E+03 9.283E-02 2.049E-01 4.140E+01 -1.800E+026 3.000E+03 1.061E-01 2.341E-01 -4.320E+00 -2.700E+027 3.500E+03 6.144E-02 1.356E-01 -5.004E+01 -3.600E+028 4.000E+03 4.000E-03 8.830E-03 8.424E+01 -2.700E+02
5、9 4.500E+03 5.279E-02 1.165E-01 3.852E+01 -3.600E+0210 5.000E+03 6.358E-02 1.404E-01 -7.200E+00 -4.500E+02TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION = 8.648635E+01 PERCENTJOB CONCLUDEDTOTAL JOB TIME .08波形及频谱 2V1 的波形及频谱:V1 的波形Time0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(1)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0V4V1 的频谱V2 的波
6、形及频谱:V2 的波形Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(1)0V100mV200mV300mV400mV500mVTi me0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(2)- V(1)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0V5V2 的频谱V3 的波形及频谱V3 的波形Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(2)- V(1)0V40mV80mV120mV160mV2
7、00mV240mVTi me0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(3)- V(2)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0V6V3 的频谱V4 的波形及频谱:V4 的波形Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(3)- V(2)0V10mV20mV30mV40mV50mV60mVTi me0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(4)- V(3)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0
8、V7V4 的频谱V5 的波形及频谱:V5 的波形Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(4)- V(3)0V5mV10mV15mV20mV25mV30mVTime0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(5)- V(4)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0V8V5 的频谱V6 的波形及频谱:V6 的波形Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(5)- V(4)0V100mV200mV300mV400mV500mV600mVTi me0s 0.5ms 1.0ms 1.5ms 2.0ms 2.5ms 3.0ms 3.5ms 4.0msV(6)- V(5)0V0.2V0.4V0.6V0.8V1.0V9V6 的频谱频谱分析 3Frequency0Hz 5KHz 10KHz 15KHz 20KHz 25KHz 30KHz 35KHz 40KHzV(6)- V(5)0V100mV200mV300mV400mV500mV600mV