新课标2017高考英语语法填空解题策略及解题思路

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1、 新课标2017高考英语语法填空解题策略及解题思路。 (附2007-2015年高考英语语法填空真题)技巧1名词/代词/动名词前设空,首先考虑限定词。(a, an, the, my, your, his, which, whose, ones, some, any, one, each, either, neither, another, other等)例1. I wonder _which_ team would win, Black or Red?技巧2及物动词后设空,此处缺宾语或宾语从句。应考虑名词,代词或宾语从句连接词。例1. I found _it_ difficult to expl

2、ain to him what had happened.技巧3分析句子关系,正确使用_连接词_例1. Put the book back _where_ it was.有提示词的解题技巧技巧1:首先要分析该空的句子成分,再确定_词性和词形_。I am eager to share my _happiness_ ( happy) with you.技巧2:句中缺失谓语,要考虑_时态和语态_。例1.The first card _was designed_ (design) by the boy last week.技巧3:若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑_非谓语动词to do, do

3、ing, done_。例1. _To catch_ (catch) the train, the boy is running like a wild horse.技巧4:adj.或adv.最常考, _词形变换和级别_最重要。例1.You have made much _greater_ (great) progress in English.语篇型语法填空题备考思路大致有如下特点:语法填空题专项训练范例语篇型语法填空题的形式为:在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得

4、多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。一、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,可能需要填写两个或三个词,或是填写非谓语动词;二、给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);三、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;四、不给提示词,主要填写介词、连词、冠词和代词。有提示词:考查谓语动词非谓语动词形容词副词无提示词:考查冠词介词连词代词2016年真题英语科试题语言知识运用-短文填空2016课标卷-1第三部分 英语知识运用第二节(共1

5、0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money

6、helps pay for research, I 62 (arrow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I

7、 was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On mu rece

8、nt visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 68 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. p

9、ermitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. The2016课标卷-2第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 61 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most im

10、portant tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch.

11、 This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or dong som

12、ething you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is, 70 (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.61. greater 62

13、. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make2016课标卷-3第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten w

14、ith chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various har

15、dwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46

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