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1、UNIT.11.When someone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether he is superior or inferior, it is proper to say Thank you.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都就当对他说声谢谢。2.The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport. 蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.
2、Though the manager did his best to help, he was still unable to track down the source of the problem. 尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.The girl, whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him. 这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.If you dont know what you
3、want, you might end up getting something you dont want.如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。UNIT.21. As a way to remedy iron deficiency, experts recommend meat, chicken and fish, the best sources
4、 of iron, and the only sources of the form of iron most readily absorbed by the body.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源2. Iron reserves gone to zero, you feel weak, tired and out of breath, which is the typical symptom of the third stage of iron deficiency.铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，
5、这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3. Endurance athletes, particularly females, who frequently have iron deficiency, may bounce back if they consume additional meat or take iron supplements.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。4. According to the sports medicine expert, it is advisable for those who suffer from f
6、atigue and poor performance to eat red meat, which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron.这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质5. People with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplements.铁质
7、储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6. In general, if you ignore the amount of iron you take in and do not pay attention to warning signs before iron reserves are gone, you will be in trouble.一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险UNIT.31. As in France, during the 1960s in the United States ther
8、e was a cultural revolution.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2. Once he made up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。 3. The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的
9、活动是值得的。4. At the end of the class, the teacher asked her students to spend the last five minutes in an energetic exchange evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scale.快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5. In order to avoid potential controversy regarding their charac
10、ter program, the principal of the school explains that Character First doesnt mean forcing the students to accept a particular set of morals or religious values.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6. Not all parents believe in the Hyde Schools principle that if you teach students
11、 the merit of such values as truth, courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。UNIT.41. The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in fron
12、t of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painters dentist and sister.这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2. Applications made by corporations, whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons, must be signed by an official.公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3. After star
13、ting out in talk shows, John rose to fame with his wife in radio and television programs that enlightened the general public, not just informed them.做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4. Although some people did not approve of it, the city leaders decided to go ahead with the plan to
14、 build two five-star hotels by the lake to attract more visitors.尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5. The famous painter died, and his wife, who used to be a model posing for his drawings, immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company.那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司
15、的总经理职务。6. At the party, all of them were richly dressed, but it was their way of talking that captured my attention so much that I felt inclined to talk with them.宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。UNIT.51. Not until the early sixties did it seem to be generally acknowledged that Britain was
16、 no longer a great power as previously understood.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了2. Having decided to rent a flat, we set about contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3. I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4. There is a swell of emotion
