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1、,welcome,GENERAL REVISION,Adj. adv.,Teaching Aims,形容词和副词的意义及用法,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法,用以修饰名词，表示人和事物的性质或特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.,TAsk 1 什么叫形容词?,在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分,e.g. He is a good student. I have something important to tell you.,当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every- 构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些 不定代词的之后.
2、 e.g.,Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper ?,作定语,The trees turn green in spring. We are alone on the island.,只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词 你能说出几个？,alone afraid awake alike asleep alive able ill unwell sleepy boys (T) asleep boys (F),作表语,形容词和宾语一起构成复合宾语e.g.,We must keep the classroom clean.,He made us
3、happy.,作宾语补足语,Color it green.,用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或名词 词组及句子的词。 e.g.,什么叫副词?,very, early, out, soon, quickly, luckily etc.,副词的用法,What functions are they in sentences? 1.The music sounds great! ( ) 2.You are a generous person. ( ) 3.This problem made me unhappy.( ) 4. He often helps his fiends. ( ) 5. Pe
4、ople here are friendly to us.( ) 6. Dad is in.( ) 7. I saw Mary inside.( ),Predicative,attributive,object complement,adverbial,attributive,adverbial,object complement,Lets fill in the blanks,Task 2 形容词副词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,taller harder larger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fat
5、ter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popular more slowly,most difficult most popular most slowly,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,规则变化,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,olde
6、r/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远,形容词原级的常用句型,Tom is as tall as Mike.,as+形容词原形+as,否定 not as+原形+as 或 not so+原形+as “不及不如,Tom is three times as old as Mike.,否定 not as+原形+as 或 not so+原形+as “不及不如,Tom is not as tall as Mike.,Tom is n
7、ot so tall as Mike.,This room is big enough to hold 80 people.,so+ 原级+that丛句 such+名词that丛句,He is so tall that he can get the ball easily. He is such a tall player that he can get the ball easily., too+原级+ to do sth.,He is too young to join the army.,原级+ enough to do sth.,比较级+than,形容词比较级的常用句型,Footbal
8、l is more popular than basketball.,Our school is larger than theirs.,表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+ 比较级，or?”,表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”,Which is longer, this one or that?,This park is less beautiful than that one.,“The+比较级，the+比较级”,“比较级+and+比较级”,The smaller the house is, the less it will cost us.,In spring,
9、 the days are getting longer and longer. 比较级前可用 much even still a lot a little a bit 等修饰.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,最高级+of (in),This is/ was+ the最高级+名词+that定语从句,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers.,This is the worst film that I have seen these years.,Of all the movie stars, I think Cheng lon
10、g is the best.,副词的常用句型和形容词相似.,形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,Attentions,Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the world.,Jim jumped (the) highest of all.,Lucy writes as well as I. Lucy writes better than I. Lucy writes best in our class.,1. Bread tastes _ than cakes A. very delicious B. much deli
11、cious C. more delicious D. as delicious,2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far,3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed _ A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest,C,C,Practice,A,4. In our city its _ in July ,but i
12、t is even _ in August A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotter 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a dog . A. big B. very big C. the biggest D. much bigger,D,C,D,7. This film is _
13、 one that I have ever seen . A. well B. more well C. the best D. better 8. Emma made a lot of mistakes . She was quite _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 9. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting,C,D,C,10
14、. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ , so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many 12. The , the . Im short of money. A. cheaper better B. expensive well C.
15、 cheap well D. most expensive best,A,A,A,Rewrite the following sentences: 1.The radio is not as useful as the computer. The computer is useful the radio. The radio is useful than the computer. 2.Shanghai is the largest city in China. Shanghai is than city in China. 3.The box is so heavy that I cant carry it. The box is heavy for me carry. The box is not for me carry.,用所
