《新高考英语必备--- 精校word版高考题型强化练 Group 1》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新高考英语必备--- 精校word版高考题型强化练 Group 1（7页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、新高考英语必备-高考题型强化练Group 1阅读填句专练(限时30分钟)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Its easy to spot signs of physical suffering, but much emotional pain cant be easily masked. 1“We dont tend to have conversations about mental well-being, ” says Dr. Barbara Van Dahlen, a clinic psychologist. Simply askin
2、g someone “How are you” may just get “Fine, thank you”, says Van Dahlen. “Its important to be aware of what could lead to somebody needing help theyre afraid to ask for, ” she adds. The followings are four signs a friend might need help. 2If you sense something different about the way your friend is
3、 acting maybe hes not smiling much these days, for instance trust your feelings and reach out. “Try saying, I see these things. I care about you. Can I be of help? ”, Van Dahlen says. Hes unusually unhappy or annoyed. 3“It may take more than one time to follow up if youre talking to someone who is u
4、pset, ” Van Dahlen says, “but if a friend responds with anger, that could mean youre onto something. ”Hes less put together than usual. Drinking more and ignoring personal hygiene (卫生) can be signs that someone is in trouble. Dont consider these behaviors are nothing. 4He seems overwhelmed (压倒) by l
5、ife. No one is happy all the time, but if your once optimistic friend cant find anything to be hopeful about, he may be having thoughts of worthlessness, sadness and something negative. “5” says Van Dahlen, “so that more people can get the help they need. ”A. Hes acting a bit more withdrawn. B. He d
6、oesnt seem like himself lately. C. Instead, treat them as a sign to care for your friend. D. Getting angry quickly and easily can be a sign that something is wrong. E. Its a constant effort to bring into the open discussions about mental health. F. Many people avoid talking about it no matter how cl
7、ose they are to someone. G. We want people to get comfortable being more open and discussing mental health. 【文章大意】本文是关于健康的说明文。文章介绍了人们心理出现问题时的四个迹象。 1. 【解析】选F。考查代词指代。根据本空后的 We dont tend to have conversations about mental well-being 可知, “无论人们跟某人有多亲密, 他们都不会跟对方谈论心理方面的问题”。F项中的it指代本空上一句中的 emotional pain。故选
8、F。2. 【解析】选B。考查意义对等。根据下文中something different about the way your friend is acting可知, “朋友跟平常不一样”是他心理出现问题的迹象之一。故选B。3. 【解析】选D。考查意义对等。根据本段的小标题 Hes unusually unhappy or annoyed可知, “易怒是(心理) 出问题的一个迹象”。故选D。4. 【解析】选C。考查代词指代。根据本空前的 Dont consider these behaviors are nothing可知, 不要把这些不同寻常的行为不当一回事, “而是要把它们当成你去关爱朋友的
9、迹象”。C项中的them指代上一句中的 behaviors。故选C。5. 【解析】选G。考查逻辑关系。根据本空后的 so that more people can get the help they need 可推测, Van Dahlen“希望人们能更自在地敞开心扉谈论心理健康”, 只有这样, 更多的人才能得到他们需要的帮助。故选G。Johannes Gutenberg was chosen to be the most important figure of the past millennium(千年)by the media. You may not be familiar with
10、him. 1Gutenberg is praised for having invented the printing press and therefore preparing the way for printing books. He was born into a wealthy family in the city of Mainz, Germany. In 1428, he moved to Strasbourg and lived there for almost 20 years. 2Gutenberg used his skills in metalwork for the
11、mass production of books. 3That means that each copy of the Catholic Bible and all of its 73 books were painstakingly handwritten by penmen. Gutenberg fashioned a font(字体)of over 300 characters, far larger than the fonts of today. To make this possible, he invented the variable-width mold(模具)and per
12、fected the mixture of materials used by type factories up to the present century. 4Between 1450 and 1455, while preparing to produce a large Latin Bible, Gutenberg is thought to have printed a number of smaller books, a calendar, and so on. The Bible of 42 Lines, the oldest surviving printed book in
13、 the Western world, was completed by August 15, 1456. The invention of the modern printing press changed the way information was delivered. 5Even today in the computer age, we rely heavily on the printed word or text for instruction, information, and for the pleasure of reading literature. A. Gutenb
14、erg made the world a much richer place. B. But he has certainly influenced your life in some ways. C. Gutenbergs idea was one of the greatest of all mankind. D. By 1450, Gutenberg was back in Mainz working on a printing press. E. This invention was also responsible for educating the masses worldwide
15、. F. Before the spread of Gutenbergs idea, literature was primarily handwritten. G. It was in Strasbourg that he probably made his first experiment with moveable type. 【文章大意】印刷机的发明人约翰内斯古登堡被媒体选为过去一千年里最重要的人物。1. 【解析】选B。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: 你可能并不熟悉他。空后句意: Gutenberg因为发明了印刷机而得到赞扬。可知这里选B项: 但是他确实在一些方面影响了你的生活。符
16、合上下文。故选B。2. 【解析】选G。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: 1428年, 他搬去Strasbourg, 在那里他住了将近20年。可知这里选G项: 正是在Strasbourg, 他可能用活字印刷做了他的第一次实验。符合句意。故选G。3. 【解析】选F。考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意: Gutenberg为书籍的大量生产使用他对金属制品的技能。空后句意: 那就意味着每本天主教圣经以及所有的73本书全部都是抄录员精心手写的。可知这里选F项: 在Gutenberg的方法传播之前, 文学著作主要都是手写的。符合上下文。故选F。4. 【解析】选D。考查对上下文语境的理解。空后句意: 在1450到1455年之间, 准备出版一本大的拉丁圣经时, Gutenberg被认为已经印刷了很
