《浙江省金华市十校联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省金华市十校联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含解析（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解AMany people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities, according to research from Age UIC 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language, taking lo the d
2、ance floor, or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbingThe new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign. With the positive attitudes of many of those aged
3、 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting（38 percent）, varied（42 percent）, fun（20 percent） and satisfying（24 percent）, it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop.It features people doing what they enjoy, celebrating later life and all
4、that it can offer. This is in sharp contrast to some younger peoples ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced. Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group, dancers, a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder, and an 81-year-old singing leading lady. Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK. Th
5、e advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life.Michelle Mitchell, Charily Director at Age UK said, Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement, we hope to show another side of growing older
6、and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies. One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age, and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try.1. How many people aged 60 and
7、 above describe their lifestyle as varied?A. 38 percent.B. 42 percent.C. 20 percent.D. 24 percent.2. What can be learned in Paragraph 3?A. Many old people lead a positive life.B. Age UK has organized a Tai Chi group.C. Old age is not boring, but a little slow-paced.D. Age UK offers products to old p
8、eople for free.3. From where is the passage most probably taken?A. A life magazine.B. A textbook.C. A fashion website.D. A health handbook.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。调查发现，在英国，很多超过六十岁的老人都在过着积极、丰富的生活他们参加各种各样的活动，发展各种业余爱好。文章对调查内容和结果进行了详细的介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and above who describe their lifesty
9、le as interesting （38 percent）， varied（42 percent）”可知，42%的老人认为自己的生活多样化，故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It features people doing what they enjoy， celebrating later life and all that it can offer This is in sharp contrast to some younger peoples ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced”可知，这些老年人的生活特点是人们做他们喜
10、欢的事，庆祝晚年生活，以及它所能提供的一切。这与一些年轻人对老年人的看法形成了鲜明的对比，他们认为老年人生活无聊，节奏较慢。由此可知，老年人的生活是非常积极向上的。后面还举了一些具体的例子（太极团体，舞蹈家，91岁的健美运动者， 81岁的歌唱女主角）来证明这一点。故A选项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍了在英国，很多超过六十岁的老人都在过着积极、丰富的生活。这篇文章介绍的是老年人的生活方式。因此文章最有可能出自生活杂志，故选A。【点睛】细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及
11、查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。例如在第一小题中，考生可以根据题干中的“varied”直接锁定答案在第二段。BLoneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships.There are two types of loneliness: emotional loneliness and s
12、ocial loneliness. Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children. When children are separated from their parents， they show separation pain， such as crying and trying to search for their parents. Therefore, emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a per
13、son that one is normally emotionally attached to, such as a parent. Social loneliness, on the other hand, is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network. One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community, and one does not have friends that he or she can
14、rely on in times of pain.One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between ones desired and ones achieved levels of social interactions, while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people. Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience; if people think they are lonely, then
15、 they are lonely, People can be lonely when they are alone， or in the crowd What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction People can be in a party and feel lonely because they dont get to talk to enough people On the other hand， one can be alone and not feel lonely， eve
16、n though there is no one around That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time4. Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct?A. It is a mental illnessB. It is separation from ones parentsC. It is a high level of social interactionD. It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on5. What are they in comm
