七年级英语上册常考易错题.doc

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1、七年级英语上册常考易错题1 What is this? Its_ V. A. a B. an C. D. theC. V在此处为专用名词,其前不用任何冠词。2. There is _ f in the word family. A. a B. an C. D . theB. f在此处作普通名词用,且为元音因素开头,故用定冠词an3This is my_ book. A. a B. an C. the D.D. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词,但其前有形容词性物主代词,指示代词等时,不用冠词。4 -_ your name Bob? - Yes, I am Bob. A. Am B. Ar

2、e C. Is D. Be C. 此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选C.5. I have a love dog. _ dog is very clever. A. An B. A C. D. TheD. 上文提到的物,下文再次出现要用定冠词the.6. -You look very beautiful. - _. A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, Im not C. 对于他人的表扬,要用thank you 回答。7Look at the wall. Some picture are _ it. A. on B. in C. t

3、o D. atA. On在墙表面上,in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上,on the tree 指树上与生俱有.8.-_you _ a ping-pong ball? A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needsB. need在此处为实义动词,且主语为第二人称,故用do构成问句。.9. _ my English teacher, Miss Miller. A. She is B. He are C. This is D. This areC. 这是介绍人或物的句型,复数用 these are.10. Bobs ru

4、ler is_. A. green B. color C. in red D. a green A. 颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.11.What do you like for breakfast? _. A. Two piece of bread B. Two pieces of bread C. Two pieces of breads D. Two piece of breads. B. 不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示,其量词是可数的,故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。12. I love the two _(苹果树) behind

5、our school. apple trees. 由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变,后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。13. There are 12 _(女教师) in our school. women teachers . 解析同上。14. Maths _ is my favorite subject. A .am B. is C. are D. were B. 有些名词以s 结尾,但不是复数,学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治。 应把它们作为单数看。15How many _ can y

6、ou see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato B. 用 how many 提问时,其后接名词复数形式,而tomato后加-es .类似还有 potato, hero 等。16My trousers _(be) old, but this pair of trousers _(be) new.are is 主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式,但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时,动词与 pair 保持一致。17.There _ a bag of milk on the desk and

7、there _ two pieces of bread on it.A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are are B. 数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中,由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。18. British people eat _a lot, and they are cooked in different ways. A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chicken B. 根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品,故B 符合题意。19. There are two baskets of _(苹果), a b

8、ag of _(梨子)and two bottle of _ (水)outside the door. Who put them there? apples pears water 可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量,可数名词要用复数。20Here_ two photos of my sister. A. is B. am C. are D. be C 此句为倒装句,主语为two photos of my sister。21I like apples and I eat _ for lunch. He likes bread but he doesnt eat _for

9、lunch. A. it it B. they it C. them it D. it them C. 人称代词用在动词后要用宾格,且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.22. I have some bread in my school-bag.(划线提问)How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词,而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词复数形式如There is a book on the desk.-How many books are

10、there on the desk?23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.A. classesB. schoolC. gradeD. ageA different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。24. 4. _ Wang Fang have two small eyes?No, she has two big eyes.A. DoesB. DoC. IsD. AreA 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导;has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。25. L

11、ook, the girl has long legs._A. Thats right.B. Yes, she is.C. Thanks.D. Good.A 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”,根据题意, B、C、D选项不合题意。Thats right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”,故选A.26.There are three _ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. childA 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形;person的复数形式应是 persons;child的复数形式为chi

12、ldren。故答案为:A。27. Thats my bag. Please _.OK.A. give it to meB. give me to itC. give it meD. give me it A 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb.,故选A。28. .Li Lei often _ Lin Tao _ his English.A. help; toB. helps; withC. helps; toD. help; withB help sb.

13、with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选B.29. .He _ to visit China.A. wantB. to wantC. dont wantD. wantsD 主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesnt want,故选wants。30. Its very kind _ you _ help me.A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; forC 本题考查常用句型Its (very) kind/nice of sb. to d

14、o sth. 31. That coat is nice and Ill _ it.A. tryB. takeC. wantD. putB根据语境, 此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时, 要买下某物时常说:Ill/Well take . 因此选B。32. I dont have _ apple juice, but I have _ orange juice.A. any; someB. some; someC. any; anyD. some; anyA 本题考查some与any的基本用法。some与any都作“一些”讲的时候, some一般用于肯定句;any一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用some而不用any。33. I think. He isnt a good student. (合并为一句)I dont think he is a good student.I think引导的宾语从

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