《中级宏观经济学模拟试题3》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中级宏观经济学模拟试题3（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、中级宏观经济学模拟试题3 1、The following is information from the national income accounts for China.2007-032007-062007-092007-122008-032008-062008-09国内生产总值（现价）_累计(亿元)51354 61491 国内生产总值增速_累计(%)11.7 12.2 12.2 11.9 10.6 10.4 9.9 居民消费价格指数（上年=100）_当月103.3 104.4 106.2 106.5 108.3 107.1 104.6 企业商品价格总指数（上年=100）_当月104.2
2、 105.4 106.2 107.6 110.2 109.5 107.0 工业品出厂价格指数（上年=100）_当月102.7 102.5 102.7 105.4 108.0 108.8 109.1 What is: 1)(3 points) .CPI in 2008? 2) (3 points).PPI in 2008? 3) (6 points). GDP deflator in 2008?4)(6 points). Do the three indexes indicate the same information? Please comment.2、Shocks have become
3、common occurrences in the modern economy. 1)(4 points). Depict the demand shock and supply shock in AS-AD framework, respectively.2)(6 points). Specify the ensuing impacts on the level of output, inflation and unemployment.3)(10 points). How does the policy maker respond to the two different kinds o
4、f shocks?3、Consider a urbane economy with production function and demand for real money balances. For simplicity, the level of investment is given, and. The table below reports the behavior foundations.2008-062008-09城镇家庭可支配月收入_累计数(万亿元)2226城镇家庭消费性支出_累计数(万亿元)1214资本积累总额（万亿元）1010货币和准货币（M2）(万亿元)40401)(3
5、points). Whats the equation that describes the consumption function?2)(3 points). Whats the equation that describes the IS curve?3)(3 points). Whats the equation that describes the LM curve?4)(4 points). What are the equilibrium levels of income and interest rate?5)(7 points) Suppose government spen
6、ding rises by 4 trillion. What is the required monetary accommodation policy?4、The table below shows the lifetime earnings profile of person who lives for two periods. For simplicity, assume that the interest rate is 0, and the lifetime utility is, where the level of consumption in the period .教育水平时
7、期1时期1张三大学毕业20100李四未上过学30301)(4 points). Suppose there are no liquidity constrains in the economy, determine the level of consumption that can maximize the lifetime utility.2)(4 points). Suppose there are liquidity constrains in the economy, determine the level of consumption that can maximize the li
8、fetime utility.3)(6 points) Now suppose the government spending rises by 10, which are financed by lump-sum taxes paid by those who lives in period one. How does this assumption affect your answers to parts1) and 2)?4)(6 points) Now suppose the government spending rises by 10, which are financed by
9、lump-sum taxes paid by those who lives in period two. How does this assumption affect your answers to parts1) and 2)?5)(6 points) explain the difference between your answers to parts3) and 4). 5、By the end of November 2008, 10m migrant workers had lost their jobs nationwide and 4.85m of those had re
10、turned home, according to government figures. A survey by a government think-tank estimated the number of recent graduates who have been unable to find work at 1.5m. Tertiary institutions are expected to churn out another 6.5m graduates next year.Wen Jiabao, the prime minister, told students at the
11、Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics: “We have made finding jobs for university students our top priority and will come out with some measures to make sure all graduates have somewhere constructive to direct their energy.”1)(4 points) Specify the definition of the unemployment, and how
12、 to measure the unemployment in China.2)(12 points) some people argue that the large-scale unemployment in China can be a huge problem, which is due to the business cycle, the global financial and economic crisis started in US, and unfavorable macro measures adopted in the last two years. Please comment.随着医学模式的转变，护理逐步确立了“以病人为中心”整体护理的理想观念，强调了人的“生理心理社会”的整体性，注重患者适应环境的能力，应用心理学知识与患者沟通交流，建立良好的护患关系，主动满足患者的心理需求
