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1、Lesson 5 No wrong number1. pigeon: (1) 鸽子 homing pigeon 信鸽 An old man sat on the park bench and fed the pigeon.一位老人坐在公园的长凳上喂鸽子。 He is building a pigeon house for his racing pigeons. 他正在为他的赛鸽建鸽棚。 A pigeon is cooing up in one of the elm. 一只鸽子在榆树上咕咕地叫。(2) 事务，买卖，关心的事 I dont care where the money comes fr
2、om: thats not my pigeon. 我不管钱从哪儿来, 那不是我的事。联想：dove: dove of peach 和平鸽2. message: (1) 消息; 通讯; 音信, 口信; 情报; 电报; 通报 Will you take this message to your brother? 把这个便条捎给你哥哥好吗? There is an important message for you from your brother. 你哥哥有个重要的消息要告诉你。 Did you deliver my message to my father? 你把我的信息传给我父亲了吗?(2)
3、 要旨，要点 The play has a serious message. 这部戏有着重要的寓意。经典用法：leave a message留个话 take a message 为捎口信 get the message 口明白, 领会3. cover: vt. (1) 覆遮， 掩盖 cover the table with a cloth 把桌子铺上台布 be covered with moss 长满绿苔 be covered with snow all the year round 终年积雪 The roads were covered with snow. 覆盖(2) 走完（一段路程），越
4、过 We have covered 1500 miles. He covered the whole distance in three days. 走完 By sunset we had covered thirty miles.到日落的时候，我们已走了三十英里。(3) 掩盖 He tried to cover up his mistakes. 掩饰Do not try to cover a mistake. 不要试图掩盖错误。Lies cannot cover up facts. 谎言掩盖不住事实。(4) 报道（有关.的消息） This event will be covered live
5、 by TV.此事将由电视作现场报道。 The best reporters were sent to cover the war. 最优秀的记者被派去作战地报道。(5) 涉及，包含 His studies covered a wide field. 他的知识渊博。(6) 保险 All the pupils in the school are covered against accidents. 学校里所有的学生参加了人身保险。n. 盖子 The book needs a new cover. 4. distance: (1) 距离, 路程 the distance between the t
6、wo cities 两座城市间的距离 His house is within walking distance of the hospital. 他家离医院只有几步路。 Weve come a long distance on the project. 我们在这个科研项目上已有很大进展。 My house is four miles distance from the sea. 我家离海四英里。(2) 遥远, 远离; 远方, 远处 We can see the mountain from the distance.我们从远处就可以看到那座山。 We can see a windmill in
7、the distance. 我们可以望见远处有架风车。经典用法：from a distance 从远方 in the distance 在远处 keep sb. at a distance 对某人保持疏远5. request: n./vt. 请求, 要求, 邀请 a written request 书面要求申请 Catalogues of our books will be mailed on request. 书目承索即寄。 These materials are in great request. 这些材料非常需要。 I have a request to make of you. 我有事
8、求你。 Your presence is immediately requested. 即请光临。 All I request of you is that you (should) be punctual. 我只要求你准时。 Gentlemen are requested not to smoke. 先生们请勿吸烟。 She requested him to go with her. 她邀请他一同去。经典用法：at sb.s request at the request of sb. 应某人要求 as requested 依照请求 make (a) request for 请求, 要求 re
9、quest sth. from sb. 向某人要求某物6. spare: adj. 备用的; 多余的，剩余的spare cash 余款If you have a spare bed, may I stay tonight? Have you any spare time to help me? You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet! 空闲时你就坐在这里读地毯吧!v. 赦免；饶恕；不伤害; 免除；使省去; 舍弃；让与spare sb.s life He doesnt spare himself. 他律己甚严。 I have
10、 no time to spare. 我没有余暇。 He did the work to spare you the trouble. 他做了那件事使你免去麻烦。7. service: (1) 业务，服务 Service First 服务第一 / give good service 服务周到 the telephone service 电话设施 attend morning service 参加早礼拜 marriage service 结婚仪式 The food is good at this hotel, but the service is poor. 这家旅馆饭菜很好，但服务很差。(2)
11、 帮助，贡献 You have done me a great service. 你帮了我一个大忙。 His services to the country were immense. 他对国家的贡献非常大。 You may need the services of a lawyer. 你也许需要律师的帮助。经典用法：at sb.s service 为某人效劳; 随时提供服务 be of service to 对.有用有帮助8. and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.another三者或三者以上的另一个 had anothe
12、r cup of coffee 又喝了一杯咖啡 We need another chair. 我们再要一把椅子。 I dont like this book, give me another one. 我不喜欢这本书, 请另外给我一本。 Thats quite another matter. 那完全是另外一回事。 Theres room for another three people in the back of the bus. 公共汽车后面还能坐下三个人。 This young man is very clever; he may be another Edison. 这个年青人很聪明,
13、 他可能成为爱迪生式的人。9. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.(1) up to now 迄今为止 Her life has run smoothly up to now.她的生活到目前仍一帆风顺。(2) a great many A great many people think they are thinking when they are merely rearranging
14、 their prejudice. 许多人，当他们正在整理自己的偏见之时，以为是在思考呢。 Helen has a great many friends indeed, but she does not think she has any she can confide in. 海伦固然有许多朋友，可是她认为没有一个是可以谈贴心话的。 He has cited a great many examples from the grammar book. 他从那本文法书中引用了许多例子。(3) other: / the other / others / the others: 1) 另外的, 其他的
15、, 别的 I have no other place to go 别无去处 2) the other: 是其中的“另一个”, 如: Give me the other one, not this one. 给我那一个, 不是这一个。 I dont like this one; show me the other.我不喜欢这个，给我看另一个。 Hold it in this hand, not the other. 用这只手握着, 不要用那只手。两个中的“另一个”是“the other”; 三者或三者以上中的“另一个”是“another” , 如: This glass is broken. Get me another. 这个杯子坏了, 给我另拿一个来。 He has three brothers; one is a teacher, another (is)
